DOE-STD-1063-2000, Facility Representatives
Functional areas: Facility Representative, Site Representatives, Operational Reports
This standard, Facility Representatives, DOE-STD-1063-2000, defines the duties, responsibilities and qualifications for DOE Facility Representatives, based on facility hazard classification; risks to workers, the public, and the environment; and the operational activity level. This standard provides the guidance necessary to ensure that DOE facilities have sufficient staffing of technically-qualified Facility Representatives to provide day-to-day oversight of contractor operations. Field Element Managers should incorporate the information contained in this standard, as well as any additional facility-specific requirements, into site-specific implementation procedures for DOE Facility Representatives.
Unknown Block text
Supersedes:
Superseded By:
DOE-STD-1063-2006, Facility Representative on Apr 04, 2006
Version history and related documents
Superseded by
A newer version replaces this document.
- DOE-STD-1063-2006Facility Representative (Apr 04, 2006)
Supersedes
Earlier documents this one replaced.
Document text
Text extracted from the attached file. Refer to the original document for the authoritative version.
Section 1
TS
NOT MEASUREMENT
SENSITIVE
DOE-STD-1063-2000
March 2000
Superseding
DOE-STD-1063-97
October 1997
DOE STANDARD
FACILITY REPRESENTATIVES
U.S. Department of Energy AREA MGMT
Washington, D.C. 20585
DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
TS
This document has been reproduced from the best available copy.
Available to DOE and DOE contractors from ES&H Technical Information
Services, U.S. Department of Energy, (800) 473-4375, fax: (301) 903-9823.
Available to the public from the U.S. Department of Commerce, Technology
Administration, National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA 22161;
(703) 605-6000.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
iii
FOREWORD
1. This Department of Energy standard is approved for use by all DOE Components.
2. The Revision to this DOE standard was developed by a working group consisting of
headquarters and field participants. Beneficial comments (recommendations,
additions, deletions) and any pertinent data that may improve this document should
be sent to:
Mr. Joseph Arango,
Facility Representative Program Manager
Office of the Departmental Representative to the Defense Nuclear Facilities
Safety Board (DOE S-3.1),
DOE Headquarters, Forrestal Building,
1000 Independence Avenue, SW
Washington, D.C. 20585
(202) 586-7599
3. DOE technical standards, such as this standard, do not establish requirements.
However, all or part of the provisions in a DOE standard can become requirements if
they are explicitly stated to be requirements in a DOE requirements document, or
the organization makes a commitment to meet a standard in a contract or in an
implementation plan or program plan required by a DOE requirements document.
4. Throughout this standard, the word "shall" is used to denote actions that must be
performed if the objectives of this standard are to be met. If the provisions in this
standard are made requirements through one of the two ways discussed above,
then the "shall" statements would become requirements. It is not appropriate to
consider that any "should" statements would automatically be converted to "shall"
statements, as this action would violate the consensus process used to approve this
standard.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
iv
INTENTIONALLY BLANK
DOE-STD-1063-2000
v
CONTENTS
PAGE
1. SCOPE ............................................................................................ 1
1.1 Scope .............................................................................................. 1
1.2 Purpose of Program .......................................................................... 1
1.3 Purpose of Standard.......................................................................... 1
1.4 Applicability ..................................................................................... 2
2. REFERENCES ................................................................................... 3
2.1 Government Documents ................................................................... 3
2.2 Order of Precedence ......................................................................... 4
Section 2
3. DEFINITIONS .................................................................................. 5
3.1 Activity Level .................................................................................... 5
3.2 Core Training Requirements .............................................................. 5
3.3 Contractor........................................................................................ 5
3.4 Department or DOE .......................................................................... 5
3.5 Facility ............................................................................................. 5
3.6 Facility Representative ...................................................................... 5
3.7 Facility Representative Coverage ........................................................ 5
3.8 Field Element or Organization ............................................................ 5
3.9 Field Element Manager....................................................................... 5
3.10 Hazard ............................................................................................ 6
3.11 Hazard Categories ............................................................................. 6
3.12 Hazardous Materials ......................................................................... 6
3.13 Interim Qualification ......................................................................... 6
3.14 Line Organization ............................................................................. 6
3.15 Occurrence Report ............................................................................ 6
3.16 Proficiency ....................................................................................... 7
3.17 Program Manager ............................................................................. 7
3.18 Qualification ..................................................................................... 7
3.19 Qualifying Official.............................................................................. 7
3.20 Risk................................................................................................. 7
3.21 Safety Analysis ................................................................................. 7
3.22 Safety Analysis Report....................................................................... 8
3.23 Secretarial Officer ............................................................................. 8
3.24 Training Equivalency ......................................................................... 8
3.25 Training Program .............................................................................. 8
3.26 Walkthrough..................................................................................... 8
DOE-STD-1063-2000
vi
CONTENTS (CONTINUED)
PAGE
4. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS................................................................. 9
4.1 Purpose and Coverage....................................................................... 9
4.2 Unencumbered Access ......................................................................11
4.3 Responsibilities and Authorities..........................................................12
4.4 Supervision, Management, and Authority ............................................14
4.5 General Training and Qualification Requirements .................................14
4.6 Facility Representative Program Performance Assessment
and Feedback ..................................................................................16
Section 3
5. DETAILED REQUIREMENTS...............................................................18
5.1 Facility Coverage and Assignment ......................................................18
5.2 Duties and Responsibilities of a Facility Representative .........................20
5.3 Authority Granted to Facility Representatives.......................................22
5.4 Facility Assessments .........................................................................22
5.5 Operational Reports .........................................................................23
5.6 Relationship of Facility Representative with other DOE Managers ...........23
5.7 Relationship of Facility Representative with Operating Contractor ..........23
5.8 Selection and Recruitment.................................................................25
5.9 Training..........................................................................................27
5.10 Qualification ....................................................................................29
5.11 Retention ........................................................................................33
6. NOTES............................................................................................34
6.1 Intended Use...................................................................................34
6.2 Key Word Listing..............................................................................34
APPENDICES
Appendix A Facility Representative Performance Indicators ...................... A-1
Appendix B Facility Representative Program Assessment Guide ................ B-1
DOE-STD-1063-2000
1
1. SCOPE
1.1 Scope. This standard, Facility Representatives, DOE-STD-1063-2000,
defines the duties, responsibilities and qualifications for DOE Facility
Representatives, based on facility hazard classification; risks to workers,
the public, and the environment; and the operational activity level. This
standard provides the guidance necessary to ensure that DOE facilities
have sufficient staffing of technically-qualified Facility Representatives to
provide day-to-day oversight of contractor operations. Field Element
Managers should incorporate the information contained in this standard,
as well as any additional facility-specific requirements, into site-specific
implementation procedures for DOE Facility Representatives.
1.2 Purpose of Program. The purpose of the DOE Facility Representative
Program is to ensure that competent DOE staff personnel are assigned to
oversee the day-to-day contractor operations at DOE’s most hazardous
facilities. Oversight performed by Facility Representatives provides DOE
line managers with accurate objective information on the effectiveness of
contractor work performance and practices, including implementation of
the integrated safety management system. The Department’s experience
has shown that when personnel are dedicated to this function, the
information that they provide can be used proactively to ensure that work
is completed in a safe and environmentally responsible manner.
1.3 Purpose of Standard. The purpose of this standard is to help ensure that
DOE Facility Representatives are selected based on consistently high
standards and from the best qualified candidates available, that they
receive the training required for them to function effectively, and that
their expected duties, responsibilities, and authorities are well understood
and accurately documented. To this end, this guidance provides the
following practical information:
Section 4
a. An approach for use in determining the required facility coverage.
b. The duties, responsibilities and authorities expected of a Facility
Representative.
c. The training and qualifications expected of a Facility Representative.
d. Elements necessary for successful Facility Representative Programs at
DOE Field Offices.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
2
1.4 Applicability. This standard is intended for use by all DOE Components in
establishing and maintaining Facility Representative programs at DOE
owned, contractor-operated facilities. DOE Managers of government-
owned, government-operated facilities may apply this guidance to facilities
operated exclusively by DOE Federal employees. Field Element Managers
and Secretarial Officers may develop additional guidance regarding Facility
Representative requirements.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
3
2. REFERENCES
2.1 Government Documents. The following Directives and Standards are
references to the extent specified herein.
2.1.1 DOE Directives (Policies, Orders, Manuals, Guides).
• DOE O 151.1, Comprehensive Emergency Management
• DOE O 232.1A, Occurrence Reporting and Processing of Operations
Information
• DOE M 232.1-1A, Occurrence Reporting and Processing of Operations
Information
• DOE O 360.1A, Federal Employee Training
• DOE M 411.1-1A, DOE Safety Management Functions, Responsibilities,
and Authorities Manual (FRAM) [including the Level I document, and
those lower level FRA documents specific to program offices and field
elements]
• DOE O 420.1, Facility Safety
• DOE O 425.1A, Startup and Restart of Nuclear Facilities
• DOE P 426.1, Federal Technical Capability Policy for Defense Nuclear
Facilities
• DOE G 426.1-1, Recruiting, Hiring, and Retaining High-Quality
Technical Staff
• DOE O 430.1A, Life Cycle Asset Management
• DOE G 450.4-1A, Integrated Safety Management System Guide
• DOE O 5480.19, Conduct of Operations Requirements for DOE
Facilities
• DOE O 5480.21, Unreviewed Safety Questions
• DOE O 5480.22, Technical Safety Requirements
• DOE O 5480.23, Nuclear Safety Analysis Reports
2.1.2 DOE Standards.
• DOE-HDBK-1204-97, Guide to Good Practices for the Development of
Test Items
• DOE-HDBK-1205-97, Guide to Good Practices for the Design,
Development, and Implementation of Examinations
• DOE-STD-1027-92, Hazard Classification and Accident Analysis
Techniques for Compliance with DOE O 5480.23, Nuclear Safety
Analysis Reports
• DOE-EM-STD-5502-94, Hazard Baseline Documentation
• DOE-EM-STD-5505-96, Operations Assessments
• DOE Facility Representative Functional Area Qualification Standard,
February 2000
DOE-STD-1063-2000
4
2.1.3 Other.
• DOE EH Operational Procedure - Identifying, Reporting and Tracking
Nuclear Safety Non-Compliances (which superseded DOE-HDBK-1089-
95)
• DOE Implementation Plan for DNFSB Recommendation 92-2, DOE’s
Facility Representative Program at Defense Nuclear Facilities,
November 5, 1992
• DOE Implementation Plan for DNFSB Recommendation 93-3,
Improving DOE Technical Capability in Defense Nuclear Facilities
Programs, May 5, 1998
2.2 Order of Precedence. In the event of conflict between the text of this
document and DOE Order, the DOE Order takes precedence. Nothing in
this document supersedes applicable laws and regulations.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
5
3. DEFINITIONS
3.1 Activity Level. The frequency of handling or moving hazardous material,
or otherwise creating an opportunity for the occurrence of a reportable
event (see Section 5.1.b for activity level determination).
Section 5
3.2 Core Training Requirements. The portion of the training program
designed to cover the DOE-wide, generic subjects on which all Facility
Representatives are expected to be knowledgeable. This includes the
DOE General Technical Base Qualification Standard and the DOE Facility
Representative Functional Area Qualification Standard.
3.3 Contractor. Any person under contract or subcontract with the
Department of Energy with the responsibility to perform activities in
connection with any facility, laboratory, or program at a DOE-owned or
leased facility.
3.4 Department or DOE. The Department of Energy.
3.5 Facility. (DOE O 430.1A) The buildings, utilities, structures, and land
improvements associated with an operation or service and dedicated to a
common function.
3.6 Facility Representative. For each major facility or group of lesser facilities,
an individual assigned responsibility by the Field Element Manager (or
designee) for monitoring the safety performance of the facility and its
operations. This individual is the primary point of contact with the
contractor for operational and safety oversight and is responsible to the
facility’s DOE Line Manager.
3.7 Facility Representative Coverage. The degree of attention a Facility
Representative is expected to devote to an assigned facility. Coverage is
usually expressed in terms of the amount of time, including back shift and
weekend time, that the Facility Representative is expected to routinely
spend observing operations in the facility.
3.8 Field Element or Organization. (DOE M 411.1-1A) A non-Headquarters
DOE organization that is geographically distinct. Field elements can be
area offices, support offices, operations offices, field offices, regional
offices, or offices located at environmental restoration, construction, or
termination sites.
3.9 Field Element Manager. (DOE M 411.1-1A) The DOE employee having
overall responsibility for a field element.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
6
3.10 Hazard. (10CFR830.3) Hazard means a source of danger (i.e., material,
energy source, or operation) with the potential to cause illness, injury, or
death to personnel or damage to a facility or to the environment (without
regard to the likelihood or credibility of accident scenarios or consequence
mitigation).
3.11 Hazard Categories. The consequences of unmitigated releases of
radioactive and/or hazardous material are evaluated as required by DOE O
5480.23 and classified by the following Hazard Categories:
Category 1 - The hazard analysis shows the potential for significant off-
site consequences.
Category 2 - The hazard analysis shows the potential for significant on-site
consequences.
Category 3 - The hazard analysis shows the potential for only significant
localized consequences.
DOE-STD-1027-92, Change Notice 1 and DOE-EM-5502-94 contain
additional information on methods and criteria for determination of Hazard
Categories.
3.12 Hazardous Materials. (DOE O 420.1) Any solid, liquid, or gaseous material
that is chemical, toxic, explosive, flammable, radioactive, corrosive,
chemically reactive, or unstable upon prolonged storage in quantities that
could pose a threat to life, property, or the environment.
3.13 Interim Qualification. Specific requirements that must be met prior to a
Facility Representative being assigned to provide limited coverage in a
facility for which he or she is not fully qualified.
Section 6
3.14 Line Organization. The unbroken chain of command that extends from
the Secretary through the Deputy Secretary (Chief Operating Officer), to
the Secretarial Officers who set program policy and plans and develop
assigned programs, to the Program and Field Element Managers who are
responsible for execution of these programs, and to the contractors who
conduct the programs. Environment, Safety, and Health (ES&H) are
integral parts of each program. Accordingly, responsibility for ES&H
functions resides with the line organizations.
3.15 Occurrence Report. A documented evaluation of an event or condition
that is prepared in sufficient detail to enable the reader to assess its
significance, consequences, or implications and to evaluate the actions
being proposed or employed to correct the condition or to avoid
recurrence.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
7
3.16 Proficiency. The level to which a qualified Facility Representative stays
current on technical knowledge, assigned facilities, procedures, etc.
Regaining proficiency may be required by field element programs and
procedures after an absence from Facility Representative duties, a period
of inactivity at a given facility, as an ongoing training, or based on length
of time between the Facility Representative’s full qualification and next
requalification date.
3.17 Program Manager. A Headquarters organization, reporting to the
Cognizant Secretarial Officer, responsible for executing program
management functions, and for directing and supporting field elements in
safety and health, administrative, management, and technical areas. (The
Program Manager holds signature authority to provide technical direction
through DOE field elements to contractors for these facilities. The
Program Manager is a member of the Line Organization.)
3.18 Qualification. The process of completing requirements determined to be
vital to performing the Facility Representative role in a given facility. This
process includes acknowledgment of the required education and
experience, completion of the core knowledge requirements to perform
Facility Representative duties, facility-specific requirements determined by
the field element, and oral and written examinations.
3.19 Qualifying Official. An individual, designated by the Field Element
Manager, or designee, authorized to sign the Qualification Card after
verifying the candidate possesses the appropriate level of knowledge or
skills for such signature.
3.20 Risk. Risk means the quantitative or qualitative expression of possible
loss that considers both the probability of an event in which the hazard
could cause harm and the consequences of that event.
3.21 Safety Analysis. A documented process:
a. to provide systematic identification of hazards within a given DOE
operation;
b. to describe and analyze the adequacy of measures taken to eliminate,
control, or mitigate identified hazards; and
c. to analyze and evaluate potential accidents and their associated risks.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
8
3.22 Safety Analysis Report. That report, fully defined in 10CFR830, which
documents the adequacy of safety analysis to ensure that the facility can
be constructed, maintained, shut down, and decommissioned safely and in
compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
Section 7
3.23 Secretarial Officer. (DOE M 411.1-1A) The Head of a first-tier
Headquarters organization responsible for one or more of the
Department’s congressionally established missions. These offices include
Defense Programs; Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy;
Environmental Management; Nonproliferation and National Security; Fossil
Energy; Civilian Radioactive Waste Management; Science; Fissile Materials
Disposition; and Nuclear Energy, Science and Technology. The following
designations are also used to identify Secretarial Officers with specific
responsibilities in various areas: 1) Program Secretarial Officer (PSO) -
responsible for executing program management functions, and for
assisting and supporting field elements in safety and health,
administrative, management, and technical areas; 2) Cognizant Secretarial
Officer (CSO) - responsible for a bounded set of facilities or a laboratory
(e.g., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Y-12 Plant) within a multi-
program field office; and 3) Lead Program Secretarial Office (LPSO) - has
overall ownership responsibility for those field offices assigned to report
through his/her program office. (For additional information, see DOE
Manual 411.1-1A, DOE Safety Management Functions, Responsibilities,
and Authorities Manual (FRAM) and memorandum, T. J. Glauthier to
Departmental Elements, "Roles and Responsibilities Guiding Principles," 8-
19-99.)
3.24 Training Equivalency. The completion of training requirements by an
individual through the means of prior experience or training, which results
in comparable knowledge or capabilities, equivalent to that which would
be gained by complying with the specified requirements. Prior experience
and training is evaluated and documented to demonstrate equivalency to
the specified requirements.
3.25 Training Program. A planned, organized sequence of activities designed
to prepare persons to perform their jobs, to meet a specific position or
classification need, and to maintain or improve their performance on the
job.
3.26 Walkthrough. A tour through a facility with a qualifying official for the
purpose of verifying a Facility Representative candidate’s knowledge of
the facility.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
9
4. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
4.1 Purpose and Coverage. Because of the importance of the Facility
Representative program to the Department's overall commitment to the
safe operation of its facilities, this DOE standard has been developed with
the intent of placing increased emphasis on recruiting, selection, and
training efforts to ensure that Facility Representative positions are filled by
highly qualified personnel. This standard provides the guidance necessary
to ensure that DOE facilities have sufficient staffing of technically-qualified
Facility Representatives to provide day-to-day oversight of contractor
operations. Field Element Managers should follow this standard in
establishing and maintaining Facility Representative programs for DOE
facilities to ensure that:
a. Facility Representatives are selected based on consistently high
standards and from the best qualified candidates available;
b. Facility Representatives receive the training required to function
effectively; and
c. Facility Representative duties, responsibilities and authorities are well
understood and accurately documented.
4.1.1 DOE Facility Representatives. DOE Facility Representatives perform
oversight of their assigned facilities to ensure that:
Section 8
a. the contractor is operating facilities safely and efficiently (i.e.,
within the boundaries of those controls invoked in the facility
authorization basis);
b. the contractor's management system is effectively controlling
conduct of operations and implementing integrated safety
management objective, principles, and functions;
c. DOE line/program managers are cognizant of the operational
performance of facility contractors; and
d. effective lines of communication between DOE and its operating
contractors are maintained during periods of normal operation, and
following reportable events, in accordance with DOE Orders and
requirements.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
10
4.1.2 Facility Coverage and Staffing. This standard is designed to provide
flexibility to field elements in how they choose to use their available
resources in applying this standard for a Facility Representative
Program. Field Element Managers should assign Facility
Representatives to facilities based on programmatic importance and
potential environmental, safety, and/or health impact. The Field
Element Manager should prepare staffing plans to document these
assignments and supporting rationale.
a. Field Element Managers shall assign one or more full-time Facility
Representatives to each hazard category 1 facility, unless the Field
Element Manager and Secretarial Officer agree that less coverage is
necessary. For hazard category 2 or 3 facilities, Field Element
Managers may assign a Facility Representative to two or more
facilities. In unusual situations, when it is impractical to assign a
sufficient number of facilities to occupy a person full-time, the Field
Element Manager may assign the duties of a Facility Representative
to be performed part-time as a collateral function.
b. It is important that a Facility Representative's primary duty of
providing DOE an on-site presence not be diminished. Field
Element Managers should make assignments so that Facility
Representatives spend a significant portion of their time in their
assigned facility(s). It is preferable that Facility Representative
offices be located within the facility of primary responsibility. Field
Element Managers should make assignments so that administrative
work does not prevent Facility Representatives from performing
their primary function of monitoring the performance of the facility
and its operations as described in Section 5.2.
c. It is important for the field element to ensure the proper number of
Facility Representative positions are established to maintain
adequate coverage. The number of Facility Representatives
assigned to facilities is based on the number of buildings or areas
involved, their size, complexity, hazard levels and risks, level of
operational activity, and uncertainties associated with the
aforementioned factors. The Secretarial Officers should monitor
field element activities for establishing the number of Facility
representative positions to ensure that staff and resources are
sufficient to provide adequate Facility Representative coverage.
d. Additionally, to the degree that Facility Representatives are
advanced or otherwise lost from the program, Field Element
Managers should take necessary steps to ensure departing Facility
Representatives are replaced in a timely manner. The Secretarial
DOE-STD-1063-2000
11
Officer should monitor the number of Facility Representative
positions filled with qualified personnel to ensure that adequate
Facility Representative coverage is provided.
Section 9
e. Field Element Managers should review staffing plans and
assignments of Facility Representatives at least annually to ensure
that coverage assignments and responsibilities are appropriate to
the hazards and level of activity involved.
4.2 Unencumbered Access. Field Element Managers shall ensure that
Facility Representatives have independent and direct access to
contractor personnel, facilities, and records, as necessary, to carry out
their assigned responsibilities. Unencumbered and immediate access
does not preclude a Facility Representative from following industrial
safety, emergency action, radiation protection, safeguards and
security, or operational requirements and controls of the facility.
Facility Representatives shall adhere to these requirements and
controls when discharging their duties.
a. Field Element Managers shall ensure that Facility Representatives have
immediate unannounced access to every assigned facility, consistent
with necessary security and safety controls. Facility Representatives
shall maintain the proper clearances, training, personal protective
equipment, and physical qualifications for such access.
b. Field Element Managers shall ensure that Contractor management
affords the Facility Representative the opportunity to attend meetings,
training classes, operator certification boards/examinations, etc., that
contribute to the execution of the duties and responsibilities of the
Facility Representative.
c. Access to some Contractor records may be limited as specified in the
contract between DOE and the Contractor. For example, the contract
may include, under Section H - Special Contract Requirements, an item
such as H.27 DEAR 970.5204-XX (AL92-8R(2) OWNERSHIP OF
RECORDS (NOV 1992) (DEVIATION)).
d. Due to safeguards and security requirements, Field Element Managers
may require that more than one properly trained and cleared individual
be present before access can be gained to some areas.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
12
4.3 Responsibilities and Authorities. Responsibilities and Authorities for
key positions at DOE Headquarters and Field Element Managers with
respect to the Facility Representative program are defined in DOE O
232.1A, Occurrence Reporting and Processing of Operations
Information, and DOE O 5480.19, Conduct of Operations for DOE
Facilities, and DOE M 411.1-1A, DOE Safety Management Functions,
Responsibilities, and Authorities (FRA) Manual and associated lower-
tier FRA documents. Specifically:
4.3.1 Deputy Secretary Responsibilities.
a. Establish DOE policy on Facility Representatives.
b. Resolve any cross-organizational disputes regarding Facility
Representatives.
4.3.2 Facility Representative Program Manager Responsibilities.
a. Guide DOE-wide program implementation and continuous
improvement.
b. Monitor DOE-wide implementation performance and
disseminate information to promote improved performance.
c. Sponsor an annual workshop to share lessons learned and
foster growth of the Facility Representatives community.
4.3.3 Secretarial Officer Responsibilities.
a. Ensure overall effectiveness of Facility Representative programs
at assigned field elements (FRAM Section 9.5.2), including
accomplishment of performance self-assessments and
associated corrective actions.
b. Ensure adequate allocation and use of resources for Facility
Representative programs at assigned field elements (FRAM
Section 9.5.2).
c. Provide developmental opportunities for Facility
Representatives.
Section 10
4.3.4 Field Element Manager Responsibilities.
a. Determine facility coverage needs and make assignments of
qualified Facility Representatives to maintain day-to-day
oversight of applicable facilities (FRAM Section 9.5.2).
b. Select, train, and qualify Facility Representatives so that they
are capable of performing their assigned duties.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
13
c. Clearly define the functions, responsibilities and authorities of
the Facility Representatives, and ensure that affected DOE and
contractor managers understand the role of the Facility
Representatives and provide the necessary access and support.
d. Periodically evaluate the effectiveness of the field element’s
Facility Representative program and pursue changes to improve
overall performance and effectiveness.
e. Provide developmental opportunities for Facility
Representatives.
f. Assign a Facility Representative Program Sponsor from among
the field element’s senior managers to guide and direct
implementation within the field element.
4.3.5 Facility Representative Program Sponsor Responsibilities.
a. Serve as a management advocate for Facility Representatives
within the field element to resolve programmatic issues.
b. Guide and direct Facility Representative program
implementation within the field element.
c. Ensure that Facility Representatives are effectively contributing
to the field element, and DOE line/program managers are
effectively using their contributions.
d. May appoint or secure the appointment of a Facility
Representative Program Manager to manage day-to-day
implementation issues for the field element.
4.3.6 Facility Representative Responsibilities.
a. Maintain day-to-day operational oversight of the contractor’s
activities (FRAM Section 9.5.1).
b. Report potential or existing dangers to DOE line management
(FRAM Section 9.5.1) and keep a record of activities and
observations.
c. Stop work as necessary to protect the health and safety of
workers and the public, to protect the environment, or to
protect the facility and equipment.
d. Approve off-normal reports, when this responsibility is
delegated from the Field Element Manager (FRAM Section
9.6.1.2).
e. Adhere to established codes of conduct and protocols while
performing assigned duties.
(Note: Sections 5.2, 5.3, 5.5, 5.6, and 5.7 provide most of the
additional expectations of Facility Representatives).
DOE-STD-1063-2000
14
4.4 Supervision, Management, and Authority. Field Element Managers shall
establish clear lines of supervision, management, and authority between
the Facility Representative and the applicable field element line and
program managers. Field Element Managers shall establish the authority
of the Facility Representative to represent line management to the
contractor regarding operational safety issues, except where this would
change scope, cost, or schedule. Field Element Managers should develop
specific guidance that covers the duties and responsibilities of the Facility
Representatives for situations specific to their facilities. DOE line
management is responsible for safety at DOE facilities. Well-managed,
well-trained Facility Representatives are an important line management
tool for ensuring safe operations. Field element line and program
managers, including the Field Element Manager, should make themselves
available to interact frequently with their Facility Representatives and take
appropriate action to resolve identified safety and management issues.
Section 11
4.5 General Training and Qualification Requirements. Field Element Managers
shall qualify each Facility Representative by a combination of education,
experience, and training to carry out the duties and responsibilities of the
position. Facility Representatives are required to meet stringent and
comprehensive qualification standards. Field Element Managers shall
qualify Facility Representatives as possessing a broad technical knowledge
in a variety of disciplines and being able to demonstrate an understanding
of the management, processes, practices, regulatory requirements, and
operating limits of their assigned facilities.
4.5.1 Qualifications. The Field Element Manager shall develop the overall
qualification program, in accordance with DOE O 360.1A, Federal
Employee Training, including training elements specific to the assigned
facilities and systems. Field Element Managers shall define and
document the qualifications, and authority of personnel involved in the
training of Facility Representatives.
4.5.2 Training Requirements. Facility Representatives directly interface with
facility management and supervisory personnel. Therefore, Field
Element Managers shall qualify Facility Representatives as having a
high level of technical knowledge regarding facility operations in order
to intelligently evaluate and discuss facility operations with the
contractor and DOE management.
4.5.2.1 Tailored Program. Field Element Managers shall develop and
qualify Facility Representatives by means of a formal program
that shall include:
DOE-STD-1063-2000
15
a. The minimum educational and experience requirements for
entry into the Facility Representative Training and
Qualification Program;
b. A core training program that covers the generic subjects in
which the Facility Representative needs to be
knowledgeable; and
c. The tailored, facility-specific training necessary to effectively
perform the duties of the Facility Representative.
4.5.2.2 Training Objectives and Scope. Field Element Managers shall
direct Facility Representative training toward developing an
understanding of the technical and management aspects of a
facility's operation, and a familiarity with the assigned facility.
4.5.2.3 Training Progression. When designing a Facility Representative
training program, Field Element Managers should consider the
desirability of establishing a standard training progression for
prospective Facility Representative positions.
4.5.2.4 Advancement Considerations. As qualified Facility
Representatives gain experience, they become a valuable
resource of DOE. Field Element Managers should take
necessary steps to ensure that Facility Representative positions
are career enhancing and remain desirable to Facility
Representative candidates. This includes incentives to maintain
qualification, and the encouragement of skills enhancement
through continuing training, graduate study, and professional
certifications. In addition, Field Element Managers and
Secretarial Officers should provide opportunities for Facility
Representatives to develop management skills. This experience
and training can make Facility Representatives with solid
technical and management skills into prime candidates for
positions of higher responsibility both in the field and at DOE
Headquarters. Field Element Managers and Secretarial Officers
should identify these developmental experiences and training
opportunities in the personnel development plans for their
organizations, and in the Facility Representatives’ Individual
Development Plans. DOE P 426.1, Federal Technical Capability
Policy for Defense Nuclear Facilities, and DOE G 426.1-1,
Recruiting, Hiring, and Retaining High-Quality Technical Staff -
A Manager’s Guide to Administrative Flexibilities, provide various
mechanisms that can be used to retain these valuable
resources.
Section 12
DOE-STD-1063-2000
16
4.5.3 Job Performance. Facility Representatives shall sustain satisfactory job
performance to retain qualification.
4.5.4 Training of Field Element Management. Field Element Managers
should take steps to ensure that all field element line management
personnel understand the functions, responsibilities, and authorities of
Facility Representatives. At a minimum, Field Element Managers
should disseminate to field element line management personnel the
written lines of supervision, management, and authority, established
consistent with sections 4.4 and 5.6.
4.6 Facility Representative Program Performance Assessment and Feedback.
Field Element Managers shall periodically evaluate and adjust their Facility
Representative program as necessary to ensure a high and continuously
improving level of performance. Program Secretarial Officers should
ensure that performance assessments are accomplished, and any
indicated corrective actions are completed. The DOE Headquarters
Facility Representative Program Manager, Office of the Departmental
Representative to the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board (DOE S-3.1),
should monitor the performance of Field Element Managers and
Secretarial Officers using the following methods:
4.6.1 Performance Indicators. Carefully chosen performance indicators (PI)
can provide valuable measures of the effectiveness of Facility
Representative Programs. DOE-wide Performance Indicators,
addressing compliance to program requirements, improvements to
safety, and performance effectiveness, are shown in Appendix A. Field
elements may provide additional site-specific performance indicators.
Field elements shall submit quarterly PI data to Program Offices at
DOE-HQ, with a copy to the Facility Representative Program Manager,
Office of the Departmental Representative to the Defense Nuclear
Facilities Safety Board (DOE S-3.1). PIs for the preceding quarter are
due to HQ on the first working day of February, May, August, and
November. The Facility Representative Program Manager, Office of
the Departmental Representative to the Defense Nuclear Facilities
Safety Board (DOE S-3.1), should use these PIs to evaluate DOE-wide
program effectiveness. The Facility Representative Program Manager,
Office of the Departmental Representative to the Defense Nuclear
Facilities Safety Board (DOE S-3.1), shall compile a Department-wide
PI report for dissemination to applicable field elements and program
offices.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
17
4.6.2 Field Element Self-Assessments. Field Element Managers shall
periodically (not to exceed three years) evaluate their Facility
Representative Programs relative to the requirements in Sections 4
and 5 of this standard. Field Element Managers should provide the
results of these self-assessments to the responsible Program Office at
DOE-Headquarters, with a copy to the Facility Representative Program
Manager, Office of the Departmental Representative to the Defense
Nuclear Facilities Safety Board (DOE S-3.1). Guidance for the
performance of these assessments is provided in Appendix B.
4.6.3 Peer Reviews. Field Element Managers should invite Facility
Representatives and/or Facility Representative management from
other sites to perform peer reviews of their Facility Representative
programs. These reviews can provide a mutual benefit through
sharing lessons learned. In addition they can foster a more consistent
Facility Representative program throughout the DOE.
Section 13
4.6.4 Annual Facility Representative Workshop. The Facility Representative
Program Manager, Office of the Departmental Representative to the
Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board (DOE S-3.1), should host an
Annual Facility Representative Workshop to promote sharing lessons
learned from Facility Representative programs across the complex, and
foster the growth of the Facility Representative community. Field
Element Managers should encourage as many Facility Representatives,
Facility Representative Program Sponsors, and line managers as
possible to attend the workshops to share information with other sites
and identify potential improvements for use in their own Facility
Representative and Safety Management programs.
4.6.5 Communication and Feedback Mechanisms. The Facility
Representative Program Manager, Office of the Departmental
Representative to the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board (DOE S-
3.1), should communicate with the Secretarial Officers and Field
Element Managers frequently to guide the program implementation
and continuous improvement. This can be accomplished by:
a. Discussions with the Program Sponsors on strategic goals and
plans;
b. Facility Representative Steering Group meetings; and
c. Information sharing through the Facility Representative Home Page
(http://dr.tis.doe.gov/facrep).
DOE-STD-1063-2000
18
5. DETAILED REQUIREMENTS
5.1 Facility Coverage and Assignment. Field Element Managers shall evaluate
each hazardous facility to determine an appropriate level of coverage by a
Facility Representative. To determine appropriate facility coverage and
assignment, Field Element Managers should assess the hazards presented
by each facility and should document the determination in field element
staffing plans. In this assessment, Field Element Managers should
consider risks to the public, workers, and the environment resulting from
operation of the facility; the operational status and activity level of the
facility; as well as other factors specified in this section. Field Element
Managers should also consider radiological, chemical, and physical
dangers to workers, the public, and the environment, as well as the
barriers against these dangers provided by the facility. Field Element
Managers should include all hazardous facilities in this evaluation.
Secretarial Officers should validate the facility coverage and assignments
for field elements, since they are responsible for allocating staff and
necessary resources to provide adequate Facility Representative coverage
(DOE M 411.1-1A).
a. Field Element Managers should use existing safety analysis and hazard
assessment documentation (such as that required by DOE O 5480.23
and DOE-STD-1027-92, Change Notice 1 for nuclear facilities) to
determine hazard categorization for each facility. This information
provides a basis for the risks associated with the facility and a starting
point for selecting the appropriate level of Facility Representative
coverage. Hazard categories are defined in Section 3.11.
b. Once the facility hazard has been categorized, Field Element Managers
should determine the facility activity level, using the three activity
levels defined as follows:
• HIGH: Facilities that daily to weekly involve activities related to
hazardous operations.
• MEDIUM: Facilities that weekly to monthly involve activities related
to hazardous operations.
• LOW: Facilities that monthly to quarterly involve activities related
to hazardous operations.
Section 14
c. Once the facility hazard classification and facility activity level are
determined, Field Element Managers should determine the appropriate
coverage activity level using Table 1 below, where Table 2 provides
definitions for each of the coverage levels:
DOE-STD-1063-2000
19
TABLE 1. Recommended Coverage Levels
Facility Activity LevelHazard
Classification High Medium Low
Category 1 Hazard Continual Frequent Intermittent
Category 2 Hazard Frequent Intermittent Occasional
Category 3 Hazard Intermittent Occasional Seldom
TABLE 2. Coverage Level Definitions
Continual The Facility Representative is present daily. This coverage may require the
complete attention of one or more individuals and may require back shift,
weekend, or 24-hour coverage. If the normally-assigned Facility
Representative is gone for one week or longer, the Field Element Manager
should name a temporary replacement and establish an appropriate coverage
schedule.
Frequent The Facility Representative is present approximately half of the time. One
person can cover multiple facilities. If the normally-assigned Facility
Representative is gone for two weeks or longer, the Field Element Manager
should name a temporary replacement and establish an appropriate coverage
schedule.
Intermittent The Facility Representative is present at least one day per week. One person
can cover several such facilities
Occasional The Facility Representative visits the facility 12-24 days a year.
Seldom The Facility Representative visits the facility 6-12 days a year.
d. Following establishment of the coverage for each facility, Field Element
Managers may adjust the level of coverage, taking into consideration
factors such as those listed below:
1. History of contractor performance for similar activities
2. Potential for DOE or public interest
3. The risks to successful mission accomplishment
4. Financial risks
5. Complexity of the facility and facility operations
6. Hazardous work environments for workers
7. Age, maintenance condition, and level of uncertainty of the facility
8. Anticipated changes in operational status of facility
9. Number of significant accidents/incidents on site.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
20
e. The level of Facility Representative coverage could increase or
decrease based on the above additional considerations. Additionally, if
personnel resource limitations affect the number of available Facility
Representatives, the Field Element Managers should propose coverage
assignments based on available resources and reach agreement with
Secretarial Officers that coverage is adequate. Field Element
Managers may also establish provisions for extra or special coverage.
This means that, as the degree of hazard, complexity, or other
governing factors is reduced, the Field Element Managers may
increase the number of processes, facilities, buildings or areas covered
by a single Facility Representative. Field Element Managers may
assign one or more Facility Representatives to hazard category 1
facilities. Or, if the facility and/or operating organization is sufficiently
complex, the Field Element Manager may make assignments based on
facility and/or operating organization subdivisions. Field Element
Managers should make Facility Representative assignments to optimize
effective interaction with the facility operating organization line
management responsible for ensuring safe performance at the facility.
If the contractor has established a building or facility manager
concept, the Field Element Manager may assign Facility
Representatives on a similar basis. Facilities with many configuration
changes (like test facilities, for example) require closer observation
than facilities with very stable configurations. Also, Field Element
Managers may use special coverage assignments for a facility that
operates only intermittently.
Section 15
5.2 Duties and Responsibilities of a Facility Representative. The following
paragraphs describe the duties and responsibilities normally expected of a
Facility Representative. Field Element Managers should tailor these and
additional duties and responsibilities for Facility Representatives to reflect
the specific requirements of the site, the facility, the operational activities,
and the involved organizations.
a. The Facility Representative shall maintain frequent communication
with field element supervision. The Facility Representative shall
ensure that DOE line management is cognizant of current facility
conditions. Facility Representatives should spend the majority of their
time in their assigned facilities observing operations and assessing
operating conditions, consistent with the recommended coverage level
and definitions in Tables 1 and 2.
b. A Facility Representative shall be thoroughly familiar with site and
facility characteristics, operating procedures, operating organizational
structure, and key process control personnel. The Facility
Representative shall be aware of major work in progress and in
DOE-STD-1063-2000
21
planning. The Facility Representative shall know which personnel are
controlling the work, what procedures are to be used, whether training
and qualification requirements have been established and are being
met. Facility Representatives shall verify whether work activities are
being performed safely, based on periodic observations and spot-check
reviews of frequency commensurate with the hazard and difficulty of
the work. This knowledge is primarily acquired by walking through the
facility, observation of work in progress, review of facility records and
documentation, and attendance at appropriate management meetings
of the operating contractor. Field Element Managers shall direct and
ensure that operating contractors apprise Facility Representatives of
planning, scheduling, maintenance, operations review, and safety
review meetings.
c. The Facility Representative shall be available to respond to facility
events and serve as the DOE presence for special operations. The
Facility Representative shall be readily available to operating contractor
personnel to facilitate the notification, if required, and reporting of
occurrences and any safety or operational concerns.
d. A Facility Representative should be in a position to provide information
to DOE line management independent of programmatic
responsibilities. Therefore, Field Element Managers should not make
Facility Representatives responsible for preparing budgets or schedules
for assigned facilities. In cases where it is impractical to separate
programmatic responsibilities, the Field Element Manager or designee
should approve all assignments of programmatic responsibilities to
Facility Representatives.
e. The Facility Representative shall observe, evaluate, and report on the
effectiveness of the operating contractor in multiple areas important to
safe, efficient, and productive operation, such as operational
performance, quality assurance, management controls, emergency
response readiness activities, and assurance of worker health and
safety. Additionally, the Facility Representative should evaluate the
overall effectiveness of the operating contractor in implementing
corrective actions to deficiencies identified by facility reviews, including
corrective actions which stem from identifying, reporting, and tracking
nuclear safety noncompliance under the Price-Anderson Amendments
Act of 1988. The frequent presence of a Facility Representative in the
facility is intended and expected to improve communications between
DOE and the operating contractor. This improved communications is
intended and expected to lead to a better understanding of DOE
expectations by the contractor, and aid in the implementation of
enhancements to facility work practices and operating conditions.
Section 16
DOE-STD-1063-2000
22
f. Facility Representatives should vary their day-to-day presence in
assigned facilities to show a degree of unpredictability and spontaneity
based on the Facility Representative’s judgment regarding what is
appropriate to observe and assess. While there can be beneficial
oversight achieved by walking through assigned facilities with
contractor facility managers, certain benefits are lost when Facility
Representative presence is 100% predictable and always with facility
managers.
5.3 Authority Granted to Facility Representatives. The Facility Representative
is assigned to monitor the performance of facility operations and
management. The Facility Representative is a direct safety oversight
extension of DOE line management to each respective facility. The
responsible Field Element Manager shall define clearly the authority
provided to each Facility Representative. The Field Element Manager shall
ensure that Facility Representatives have the authority to "Stop Work" in
the facility, except as expressly limited in governing contracts with the
operating contractor. The Field Element Manager shall ensure that
contractors and subcontractors are aware that Facility Representatives
have this authority and that this authority covers all facility-related work
performed by the contractor and subcontractor. The Facility
Representative shall "Stop Work" in the following instances, as a
minimum:
a. Conditions exist that pose an imminent danger1 to the health and
safety of workers or the public.
b. Conditions exist, that if allowed to continue, could adversely affect the
safe operation of, or could cause serious damage to, the facility.
c. Conditions exist, that if allowed to continue, could result in the release,
from the facility to the environment, of radiological or chemical
effluents that exceed regulatory limits.
5.4 Facility Assessments. Field Element Managers should proceduralize
Facility Representative programs, including a set of facility assessment
requirements to be completed by assigned Facility Representatives. Field
Element Managers should develop annual facility assessment plans using
a tailored approach to ensure that a broad-based and systematic review of
all aspects of facility operations is conducted over an established period of
time. Conduct of Operations (DOE O 5480.19 and associated standards)
and Operations Assessment directives (DOE-EM-STD-5505-96) provide
1 Any condition or practice such that a hazard exists that could reasonably be expected to cause death or serious physical
harm to employees (permanent or prolonged impairment of the body or temporary disablement or requiring
hospitalization), unless immediate actions are taken to mitigate the effects of the hazard and/or remove employees from
the hazard.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
23
guidance for use in developing these assessment plans. Facility
assessments are not intended to conflict with or duplicate other Field
Office assessment efforts nor are they intended to unduly restrict the
Facility Representative’s day-to-day oversight of assigned facilities.
Section 17
5.5 Operational Reports. The Facility Representative is the primary point of
contact for the contractor to notify DOE of reportable occurrences as
prescribed in DOE O 232.1A. For the Secretarial Officers and field
elements to realize the maximum benefit from the Facility Representative
program, Field Element Managers should establish reporting requirements,
such as Facility Representative logs or assessment reports, for each
Facility Representative position. Field Element Managers should establish
guidance on the content of periodic or special reports. Field Element
Managers should ensure that reporting does not become an onerous task
that unduly limits the oversight activities of the Facility Representative. In
order to facilitate a direct communications link with senior contractor
management, the Facility Representative and DOE managers should meet
with senior contractor managers on a periodic basis to report the results
of Facility Representative assessments and to discuss trends and systemic
issues.
5.6 Relationship of Facility Representative with other DOE Managers. The
Field Element Manager shall define clearly and in writing the Facility
Representatives’ relationship with DOE managers within the field element.
Field Element Managers should document roles and responsibilities in the
field element Functions, Responsibilities, and Authorities controlling
document. Field Element Managers should clearly assign Facility
Representatives to each facility’s operation and identify the responsible
line/program manager within the field element. Facility Representatives
should periodically meet with line/program managers within the field
element and senior line managers within the field element to provide
information related to the assigned facilities. If safety or operational
concerns are not resolved to the satisfaction of the Facility Representative,
the Facility Representative should elevate the concerns through the
defined DOE management hierarchy until an adequate resolution is
obtained. It is highly desirable that each Facility Representative only be
assigned facilities under a single line/program manager within the field
element and under a single Cognizant Secretarial Officer. This might not
be practical at multi-program facilities, or when more than one facility is
involved.
5.7 Relationship of Facility Representative with Operating Contractor. The
Field Element Manager shall clearly define the relationship between the
Facility Representative and the facility operating contractor, and ensure
that these expectations are understood by both parties. Field Element
DOE-STD-1063-2000
24
Managers should document responsibilities and expectations in the
contract between DOE and the facility operating contractor. Facility
Representatives occupy a unique position in the transmission of
information between DOE and its contractors. Facility Representatives
should be able to communicate effectively with all levels of the contractor
organization. They should be familiar with the contractor chain of
command for facility operations. The Facility Representative should
always strive to work constructively and effectively with contractor
personnel to meet the shared goals of productive and safe facility
operations, in accordance with relevant DOE and contractual expectations.
Facility Representatives should represent DOE to the contractor and
ensure the contractor carries out DOE operational safety policies in a
manner consistent with DOE Program Office and Field Element
expectations, relevant contract requirements, and the contractor’s
Integrated Safety Management System description. In defining the
relationship between a Facility Representative and contractor, the
following points are emphasized:
Section 18
a. The Facility Representative functions as a part of DOE line
management, and therefore should exercise authority consistent with
specific program and management guidance established by the field
element.
b. The contractor is responsible for the safety and efficient operation of
the facility. The contractor is accountable to DOE to perform its
operations in a manner that ensures the safety and health of personnel
and protection of the environment. No Facility Representative activity
or inactivity can diminish the contractor's responsibility.
c. The Facility Representative is responsible for determining that the
contractor is operating the facility in a safe manner, consistent with
the established safety expectations and requirements. Facility
Representatives fulfill this responsibility by assessing the contractor's
performance and discussing identified deficiencies and corrective
action with contractor management.
d. Although the Facility Representative identifies deficiencies, the ultimate
responsibility for identifying and correcting deficiencies rests with the
operating contractor. Field Element Managers should ensure that the
contractor does not rely solely on the Facility Representative to identify
or correct deficiencies.
e. Minor events or problems are frequently clues that indicate more
general problems in the contractor's organization, management,
personnel abilities, or practices. Therefore, attention to detail in the
DOE-STD-1063-2000
25
identification and correction of minor problems can result in significant
improvements in the contractor's performance. When corrective
actions are called for, DOE line/program managers should initiate
formal action with the operating contractor. Additionally, the Facility
Representative should also provide input to formal mechanisms such
as confirmation of actions or orders, if necessary.
f. The Facility Representative shall adhere to certain rules of conduct, or
protocol, while performing assigned duties, including the facility’s
approved conduct of operations procedures. The Field Element
Manager should establish for Facility Representatives a formal protocol
that includes the following:
1. Facility Representatives should avoid interrupting operators in their
work. The Facility Representative should wait for opportune times
to deal with facility operators. If the Facility Representative is
observing operations or activities, the Facility Representative should
perform observations unobtrusively. Operators carry the true
burden of safety, and a diversion from their duties could adversely
affect plant operations.
2. The Facility Representative should maintain frequent contact with
facility management. When Facility Representatives observe
something that raises a safety concern, they should discuss their
concerns with the facility management. If the contractor response
is deemed unsatisfactory, the Facility Representative should discuss
the concern with DOE line management for appropriate action.
3. Facility Representatives should use established chains of command
for all requests for action, except when exercising “Stop Work”
authority.
4. Facility Representatives shall keep a record of their activities and
observations. Facility Representatives should periodically review
their records to determine if a systemic or recurring problem exists
with contractor activities at one or more facilities. This record is
subject to review in audits or appraisals and may be used by the
Field Element Manager as a source of information for the contractor
evaluation process.
Section 19
5.8 Selection and Recruitment. Field Element Managers should develop
position descriptions and vacancy announcements that reflect the
requirements of this standard. Several mechanisms available to assist
field elements in the recruitment of high quality candidates necessary for
their program are identified in the DOE G 426.1-1, Recruiting, Hiring, and
DOE-STD-1063-2000
26
Retaining High Quality Technical Staff. In order for individuals to enter a
Facility Representative training and qualification program with the greatest
opportunity for successful completion, Field Element Managers should
select candidates based on the following selection criteria.
5.8.1 Education Requirements. Educational requirements are necessary to
ensure that the individuals possess the baseline knowledge to
successfully complete the training program, the ability to function
independently in the field, and the ability to understand scientific
principles and communicate in technical terms. Field Element
Managers should establish expected minimum education necessary to
provide competent technical assessment of the contractor. Minimum
education level is expected to be a Baccalaureate degree or equivalent
technical degree. Alternately, completion of an appropriate formal
training program and extensive experience in a directly related field
such as naval nuclear power, commercial nuclear power, radioactive
waste management, nuclear weapons, nuclear research, industrial
safety, chemical safety, or accelerator facility programs is also
sufficient.
5.8.2 Experience Requirements. Field Element Managers should also
establish and apply facility-specific experience criteria as part of the
selection criteria for Facility Representative candidates. The facility-
specific experience criteria should reflect the complexity, hazard
classification, and activity level of the facility and be commensurate
with the responsibilities, authority and duties of the assigned position.
5.8.3 Physical Requirements. Field Element Managers should also establish
and apply appropriate physical requirements. For example, most
positions require moderate exertion, such as walking over uneven
surfaces; climbing over equipment, machinery, ladders, and
scaffolding; crouching, bending, stooping, stretching; and moving in
confined spaces. Most positions also involve regular and recurring
exposure to moderate risks and discomforts from use of protective
clothing in elevated temperatures, close proximity to moving
machinery, heavy equipment, hoisting and rigging activities; potential
exposure to hazardous and radioactive materials, and exposure to
normal industrial and chemical hazards. Safety and protective clothing
and equipment such as respirators, safety shoes and glasses, ear
protection, dosimeters, or other equipment is usually necessary. The
use of emergency protective equipment may involve significant
exertion over extended periods of time.
5.8.4 Security Requirements. Field Element Managers should also establish
and apply appropriate security requirements so that the Facility
DOE-STD-1063-2000
27
Representatives have adequate security clearances to fulfill their
duties.
5.9 Training. Field Element Managers shall train and qualify Facility
Representatives in accordance with DOE O 360.1A, Federal Employee
Training, with additional requirements defined in this standard.
Section 20
5.9.1 Needs Analysis. The first step in the design of a formal training
program for a Facility Representative candidate is to identify and
document the requirements of the specific position to be filled. Many
of these requirements are generic in nature, since they are common to
most Facility Representative positions. In addition, Field Element
Managers should identify and list facility-specific requirements. An
analysis of the candidate's training needs is then conducted. This is
the process by which the tasks, duties, and responsibilities of the
position are analyzed to identify formal or informal training, self-study,
seminars, on-the-job-training, briefings, rotational assignments, or
other types of training necessary for effective job performance.
5.9.2 Self-Study Documents. Field Element Managers should develop an
extensive list of self-study documents for each Facility Representative.
The list of self-study documents should include:
a) Relevant DOE Rules, Orders, Manuals, Notices, etc., and the
Federal and state regulations under which the assigned facility
operates;
b) Pertinent national and consensus standards, facility operating
procedures, and the facility safety documentation; and
c) Standards of achievement that defines the level of knowledge
necessary.
5.9.3 Formal Training. Field Element Managers should ensure that the
Facility Representatives receive the training necessary for the position.
Frequently, appropriate courses and training can be found within the
DOE complex, other Federal agencies, or from non-government
sources within the scientific community to satisfy some of the training
needs. Headquarters offices, in coordination with the field elements,
can develop additional training courses and material to help meet the
non-facility-specific Facility Representative training needs. Close
collaboration among field elements and Headquarters line
management is encouraged to minimize development costs for
courses. In cases where formal course work is not practical, Field
DOE-STD-1063-2000
28
Element Managers should ensure that informal training provides
Facility Representatives the required level of knowledge. Due to their
complexity or significance, the following training elements associated
with the Facility Representative Qualification Standard should be
ensured:
a. Environmental laws and regulations, including the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, Clean Air Act, Clean Water Act, and
others as appropriate;
b. Safety and health laws and regulations, including the Occupational
Safety and Health Act;
c. DOE Conduct of Operations;
d. DOE Conduct of Maintenance;
e. Quality Assurance;
f. Radiation protection;
g. Fire protection;
h. Electrical safety;
i. Industrial hygiene and waste management concerns related to
chemical hazards;
j. Observation, Assessment, Investigation techniques;
k. Occurrence Reporting and Processing Systems;
l. Facility Authorization Basis, Safety Analysis Reports, Technical
Safety Requirements and Unreviewed Safety Questions;
m. Provisions of the governing contract;
n. Configuration management;
o. Stop Work Authority;
p. Price Anderson Amendment Act Rules;
q. Facility Emergency Management Procedures;
r. Facility-Specific Access Requirements;
s. Facility Safeguards and Security Requirements; and
t. DOE Integrated Safety Management (G 450.4-1A).
Additional information on Training and Qualification for Facility
Representatives is available in the DOE Facility Representative
Functional Area Qualification Standard, February 2000.
Section 21
5.9.4 On-the-Job Training. Field Element Managers should establish the
“On-the-Job Training” requirements, regarding the controls, activities,
processes, and specialized procedures necessary for qualification.
These should be demonstrated to a qualifying individual.
5.9.5 Training Equivalency. Field Element Managers shall develop a system
(based on requirements in DOE O 360.1A) for granting equivalency for
training requirements on the basis of prior experience or education.
Field Element Managers should provide justification for each
DOE-STD-1063-2000
29
equivalency, which includes appropriate support documentation, such
as transcripts or certificates of completion. Field Element Managers
shall maintain a copy of the approved equivalency in the Facility
Representative's Qualification Record.
5.10 Qualification. The Facility Representative position requires a great deal of
education, experience and training. In order to document and certify that
a Facility Representative has achieved this high level of technical
competence, Facility Representatives shall undergo a formal qualification
process established by the Field Element Manager.
5.10.1 Qualification Card. Field Element Managers should establish a
Facility Representative Qualification Card (Qual-Card) or equivalent
for each major facility or group of lesser facilities for which they are
responsible. The Qual-Card contains a list of all of the training
elements or learning objectives, a corresponding standard detailing
the required level of knowledge for each objective, and provisions
for signatures to attest to satisfactory completion of each objective
to the appropriate level of knowledge. The Facility Representative's
immediate supervisor should designate learning objectives based
on an analysis of training needs, elements of the position
description, and facility-specific requirements.
5.10.2 Generic and Facility-Specific Requirements. Field Element
Managers should identify any additional core training requirements
on a Generic Qualification Card, and supplement that with a
Facility-Specific Qual-Card designed to meet the needs of the
individual facility. It is also acceptable to have one Qual-Card that
covers both generic and facility-specific requirements. Additionally,
the Field Element Manager should designate qualifying officials who
are authorized to sign the Qual-Card after verifying the candidate
possesses the appropriate level of knowledge for each requirement.
The Qual-Card should include the following:
a. Self Study. Facility-related DOE Directives and Standards,
Federal and State safety and environmental protection
regulations applicable to the assigned facility, the facility safety
documentation, and all facility-specific documents and
procedures that are pertinent to the responsibilities of the
Facility Representative.
b. Formal Training. Formal training, both on-site and off,
necessary for the Facility Representative to function effectively.
The training may be presented by DOE, contractors, other
Federal Agencies, or private firms.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
30
c. On-the-Job Training. Knowledge of facility processes, systems
requirements, and specialized procedures required to be
demonstrated to a qualifying official.
d. Facility Walkthroughs. A walkthrough of the assigned facilities,
in the presence of a qualifying official, for the purpose of
demonstrating practical skills and thorough knowledge of
selected key elements or systems of the facility.
Section 22
5.10.3 Interim Qualification. DOE Field Element Managers shall establish
and document the process and the specific requirements to be met
prior to a Facility Representative candidate being assigned to
provide interim coverage in a facility for which he or she is not fully
qualified. Field Element Managers shall formally define and
document the duties and authorities that may be assigned to an
Interim Qualified Facility Representative. Field Element Managers
should minimize the time spent as a Facility Representative under
Interim Qualification. The Field Element Managers should also
determine the compensatory measures to be implemented during
interim periods while no fully qualified Facility Representative is
assigned to a given facility.
5.10.4 Examinations. The Field Element Manager or his designee should
develop formal procedures for the administration of facility
walkthroughs, and written and oral examinations. Additional
information on examinations is available in DOE-HDBK-1204-97 and
DOE-HDBK-1205-97.
5.10.4.1 Facility Walkthroughs. Field Element Managers shall establish
requirements for facility walkthroughs of assigned facilities at
selected points in the Facility Representative qualification
process for demonstrating to a qualifying official practical skills
and knowledge of selected key elements, including safety
systems, structures, and components of the facility.
5.10.4.2 Written Examinations. Upon satisfactory completion of all Qual-
Card requirements, the Field Element Manager or his designee
shall administer a written examination to Facility
Representatives. The examination should include only subjects
on the Facility Representative core and facility-specific Qual-
Cards. The minimum passing grade should be 80%.
5.10.4.3 Oral Examinations. Upon satisfactory completion of the written
examination by the Facility Representative candidate, the Field
DOE-STD-1063-2000
31
Element Manager or his designee shall convene and chair a
Qualification Board for the purpose of conducting an oral
examination of the candidate. The Field Element Manager or
his designee shall determine the composition of the
Qualification Board. Board members should ask critical
questions intended to integrate identified learning objectives
during qualification. Additionally, the Board members may ask
follow-up questions to help the Board determine how the
candidates “think on their feet.” Field Element Managers or
designees should develop formal guidance for the Qualification
Board; this guidance includes: the standards for Qualification,
the use of technical advisors by the Board, the questioning
procedures or protocol, pass/fail criteria, the voting
authorization and procedures, and the Board deliberation and
documentation process. The Board may conduct the oral
interview as a group or individually. The Board should
document explicitly any questions and answers that result in an
oral exam failure.
5.10.4.4 Failure of Written or Oral Examinations. Field Element
Managers or their designees may require Facility Representative
candidates who fail a written or oral examination to go on a
special study program designed to strengthen each area of
weakness revealed in the examination. Field Element Managers
or their designees may direct candidate reexaminations, with
concentration in the identified weak areas. Field Element
Managers should reassign Facility Representative candidates
who repeatedly fail examinations, to a non-Facility
Representative position. In rendering a final decision on
reassignment, the Field Element Manager should consider any
extenuating circumstances.
Section 23
5.10.5 Designated Facility Representatives. Field Element Managers may
establish criteria for designating Facility Representatives. For
example, to become "Designated" a Facility Representative must
complete the General Technical Base Qualification Standard, the
Facility Representative Functional Area Qualification Standard, and
at least six months experience in a Facility Representative position.
The purpose of this “Designation” is to indicate unique technical
proficiency for the purposes of retention based upon unique
competitive level codes. Designation is not equivalent to
qualification as designation will normally occur before a Facility
Representative achieves full qualification.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
32
5.10.6 Full Qualification. Upon completion of all elements of qualification,
designated facility line managers within the field element should
review and confirm satisfactory completion of the training
requirements and eligibility of the candidate to become a Facility
Representative. Qualification is granted by the Field Element
Manager or designee. Upon assignment of Facility Representatives
to a different or additional facility or site, Field Element Managers
or their designees should identify any additional qualification
requirements that are necessary for a Facility Representative to
complete for that facility or site.
5.10.7 Requalification. DOE Field Element Managers shall require Facility
Representatives to requalify every three years. DOE Field Element
Managers shall establish the specific requalification training
designed to update and maintain the qualifications of Facility
Representatives. Field Element Managers shall document the
requalification process which shall as a minimum include the
following:
a. Items added to the Facility Representative Qualification Card
since the individual’s last qualification or requalification.
b. A comprehensive written and/or oral examination covering new
material and selected material from the initial qualification
process.
5.10.8 Proficiency. Field Element Managers shall formally define
proficiency requirements. These requirements shall include actions
required to regain proficiency following periods of inactivity as a
Facility Representative, and the length of time which triggers a
need for proficiency training. As part of the proficiency
requirements, Facility Representatives should periodically
participate, either in their normal role or as observers, in in-plant
drills which enable Contractor operating personnel to maintain
proficiency in tasks performed in response to off-normal or accident
situations.
5.10.9 Continuing Training. Field Element Managers should establish
continuing training to enhance and strengthen the knowledge, skills
and abilities of Facility Representatives. Examples of continuing
training include but are not limited to: regular updates through
briefings or self-study of lessons learned information; self-study of
relevant technical journals; pursuing an academic course of study
in related technical or management fields; and temporary duty
assignments to perform related technical or management functions.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
33
The continuing training program serves to improve the overall
technical capabilities and credibility of the Facility Representative
and the organization. Field Element Managers should also ensure
that opportunities to develop management skills are made
available, so that career progression for the Facility Representatives
is realized.
Section 24
5.11 Retention. Several mechanisms available to assist field elements in the
retention of high quality personnel necessary for their program are
identified in the DOE G 426.1-1, Recruiting, Hiring, and Retaining High
Quality Technical Staff. These mechanisms may include:
a. Recognition and real-time management acknowledgement;
b. Access and interaction with senior DOE and Facility Managers, such
as on joint-walkthroughs and feedback meetings;
c. Mentoring from senior DOE and Facility Managers;
d. Qualification bonuses;
e. Performance bonuses;
f. Requalification bonuses;
g. Anniversary bonuses;
h. Educational reimbursement incentives;
i. Quality Step Increases based on experience and performance;
j. Higher GS Grade based on higher facility hazard category;
k. Higher GS Grade based on scope of facility assignments;
l. Higher GS Grade based for Facility Representative Program
Managers, Supervisors, and Team Leaders; and
m. Promotions based on knowledge and experience.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
34
6. NOTES
This section contains information of a general or explanatory nature that may be
helpful, but is not mandatory.
6.1 Intended Use. This standard is intended for the use of DOE managers
responsible for establishing and maintaining a Facility Representative
program at DOE facilities. Program objectives include: (1) the selection
of the Department's Facility Representatives from the best qualified
candidates available based on consistently high standards, (2) the training
of these qualified candidates to function effectively in fulfilling their
assigned functions and responsibilities, and (3) the clear establishment
and documentation of associated program functions, responsibilities and
authorities. Guidance is provided in the following areas:
a. Assessing Facility Representative coverage,
b. Defining Facility Representative qualifications,
c. Defining Facility Representative functions, responsibilities and
authorities,
d. Establishing Facility Representative training requirements,
e. Establishing Facility Representative training programs,
f. Formal examination of Facility Representatives, and
g. Facility Representative Program Performance Assessment.
6.2 Key Word Listing.
a. Facility Representative
b. Facility Representative coverage
c. Hazard classification
d. Line management
e. Occurrence reporting
f. Operational activity
g. Performance Indicator
h. Program manager
i. Qualification
j. Safety analysis
k. Self study
l. Stop work
m. Training
DOE-STD-1063-2000
A- 1
APPENDIX A
FACILITY REPRESENTATIVE PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
Scope: Carefully chosen Performance Indicators (PIs) can provide valuable
measures of the effectiveness of Facility Representative Programs. These PIs
will be used by DOE-HQ to evaluate DOE-wide program effectiveness. Other PIs
may be useful at a local level to determine the need for local program changes,
depending on circumstances that may be unique to a site. DOE-wide Facility
Representative PIs are relatively few in number, easy to measure and report,
applicable to all Facility Representative Programs, and resistant to
misinterpretation. Since effectiveness in providing contractor oversight may be
difficult to capture in measurable terms, some subjective measures are used.
General Points:
1. The attached Performance Indicators are for DOE-wide use. Field elements
may use additional, local PIs that suit their own needs.
Section 25
2. PIs for DOE-wide use are divided into the following categories: Staffing,
Training and Qualification, Facility Representative Program Accomplishments,
and Fulfilling the Facility Representative Role.
3. PIs that measure contractor performance have been avoided as measures of
Facility Representative program effectiveness.
4. PIs should be reported by the Field Element Managers to program offices
quarterly, with a copy sent to the Facility Representative Program Manager,
Office of the Departmental Representative to the Defense Nuclear Facilities
Safety Board (DOE S-3.1). At the close of a given quarter, one month is
allocated to assemble PI reports, which are then due on the first working day
of the months of February, May, August, and November.
5. Performance Indicators, their methods of calculation, and goals (or targets)
are presented in the following tables.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
A- 2
APPENDIX A
STAFFING
TYPE INDICATOR NAME HOW TO CALCULATE GOAL
DOE-wide Staffing level (%) Number of FacRep positions filled
-----------------------------------
Number of FacRep positions *
[Show numerator and
denominator in calculation]
100% of [#FacReps]
* per DOE-STD-1063-
2000
DOE-wide Attrition Number of FacReps leaving the
program this quarter. Provide
reason for attrition using the
following options: Transfer,
Promotion, Lateral, Retirement,
Contractor, or Resignation. *
N/A
* Transfer - Takes FR job
at different site;
Promotion - Takes non-FR
position at higher GS
level;
Lateral - Takes non- FR
position at same GS level;
Retirement - Leaves DOE
for retirement.
Contractor - Leaves DOE
to take position with
contractor at same site;
Resignation - Leaves DOE
other than Retirement or
Contractor.
TRAINING AND QUALIFICATION
TYPE INDICATOR NAME HOW TO CALCULATE GOAL
DOE-wide % of FacReps Core Qualified Number of FacReps Core Qualified
-----------------------------------
Number of FacReps
None specified
DOE-wide % of FacReps Interim
Qualified (if applicable)
Number of FacReps Interim
Qualified
-----------------------------------
Number of FacReps
None specified
DOE-wide % of FacReps Fully Qualified Number of Fully Qualified FacReps
-----------------------------------
Number of FacReps
Greater than 75%
FACILITY REPRESENTATIVE PROGRAM ACCOMPLISHMENTS
TYPE INDICATOR NAME HOW TO CALCULATE GOAL
DOE-wide Accomplishments Any accomplishments of note
during the quarter
None specified
DOE-STD-1063-2000
A- 3
FULFILLING THE FACILITY REPRESENTATIVE ROLE
TYPE INDICATOR NAME HOW TO CALCULATE GOAL
DOE-wide FacRep Time Spent in the
Plant/Field (plant
walkthroughs, surveillances,
assessments, etc.)
Overtime/comptime hours
count in both the numerator
and denominator
Average number of hours spent in
the plant/ field this quarter
------------------------------
Number of available work hours
this quarter*
Greater than 40%
* Denominator only
includes number of hours
expected by DOE-STD-
1063-2000, if the FacRep
is a part-time FacRep.
DOE-wide FacRep Time Spent
Performing Contractor
Oversight (includes time in
plant/field as above, and
procedure reviews at desk,
ORPS activities at desk, etc.)
Overtime/comptime hours
count in both numerator and
denominator
Average number of hours FacReps
spend performing contractor
oversight this quarter
-----------------------------------
Number of available work hours
this quarter*
Greater than 60%
* Denominator only
includes number of hours
expected by DOE-STD-
1063-2000, if the FacRep
is a part-time FacRep.
Section 26
DOE-STD-1063-2000
A- 4
APPENDIX A
RED RUN Site
Performance Indicators for First Quarter CY2000
(Jan 2000 through Mar 2000).
Submitted April 30, 2000.
STAFFING
TYPE * INDICATOR NAME HOW TO CALCULATE GOAL
DOE-wide Staffing level (%) 90% [9 of 10] 100%
DOE-wide Attrition 1 - Promotion N/A
TRAINING AND QUALIFICATION
TYPE INDICATOR NAME HOW TO CALCULATE GOAL
DOE-wide % of FacReps Core Qualified 100% [9 of 9] None specified
DOE-wide % of FacReps Interim
Qualified (if applicable)
89% [8 of 9] None specified
DOE-wide % of FacReps Fully Qualified 78% [7 of 9] Greater than 75%
FACILITY REPRESENTATIVE PROGRAM ACCOMPLISHMENTS
TYPE INDICATOR NAME HOW TO CALCULATE GOAL
DOE-wide Accomplishments 30% Reduction in ORPS
review times for FY2000
None specified
FULFILLING THE FACILITY REPRESENTATIVE ROLE
TYPE INDICATOR NAME HOW TO CALCULATE GOAL
DOE-wide FacRep Time Spent in the
Plant/Field
55% Greater than 40%
DOE-wide FacRep Time Spent
Performing Contractor
Oversight
70% Greater than 60%
* All samples in this table are DOE-wide indicators. Field elements may provide
additional site-specific performance indicators.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
B-1
APPENDIX B
FACILITY REPRESENTATIVE PROGRAM ASSESSMENT GUIDE
The Department of Energy has implemented its Facility Representative Program,
and is now looking to improve the program’s effectiveness DOE-wide. An
effective Facility Representative Program has many elements, as spelled out in
this Standard. These elements are intended to yield a program that provides
DOE facilities with well-trained Facility Representatives, who spend appropriate
amounts of time in their facilities, and can work effectively with their contractor
management counterparts. The program, to be effective, needs the functional
support of management. To maintain the continued support of DOE
management, the Facility Representative program needs to demonstrate its
continued performance and effectiveness, which is to be assessed periodically
using this guide. Any assessment of a Facility Representative Program should
determine the extent to which the following objectives are being met, and
provide recommendations on improving the program’s effectiveness.
Objectives:
1) Well-trained, qualified Facility Representatives.
2) Adequate coverage for DOE facilities.
3) Effective relationships with the Contractor.
4) Adequate functional support from the Field Element Management.
5) Performance assessment and feedback program in place.
Purpose:
The purpose of this guide is to provide the Department with a consistent set of
guidelines to assess the effectiveness of Facility Representative Programs.
Scope:
This guide is provided for use by DOE HQ and Field Elements to assess the
effectiveness of their Facility Representative Programs as described in DOE STD-
1063-2000.
References:
The following references should be used in conjunction with this guide:
• General Technical Base Qualification Standard
• Facility Representative Qualification Standard
• Applicable Field Element site-, and facility-specific qualification standards
DOE-STD-1063-2000
B-2
• Applicable Field Element site-, and facility-specific program implementing
documents
• Applicable Field Element Facility Representative Program Performance
Indicators
I. ASSESSMENT LINES OF QUESTION
The following Lines of Question examine the strength and maturity of the Field
Element’s Facility Representative Program and the effectiveness of its Facility
Representatives (FacReps) by assessing performance at meeting the five
objectives of the Facility Representative Program. That is, once in place, how
well does the Field Element implement the Program?
Section 27
1. Well-trained, qualified Facility Representatives.
• Do training records show that Facility Representatives, who are listed as
qualified, have the proper education and experience, and that they have
completed all qualification requirements as specified in General Technical
Base Qualification Standard, Facility Representative Qualification Standard,
and local directives?
• Are the qualifications approved by line management?
• Do the training records show that Facility Representatives complete all
requalification requirements at the periodicity specified in the program
directive?
• Are the personnel involved in training and qualifying FacReps formally
identified?
• What is the process used to ensure that qualified FacReps maintain or regain
proficiency, and is it effective?
• How many FacReps have failed to qualify within the time allowed by the
program directive?
• How many have failed to requalify? What actions were taken by the
responsible Field Element Management?
• How is test bank adequacy and security verified for all qualification areas and
facilities?
• Do written examinations challenge candidates sufficiently to ensure the
proper level of knowledge?
• Does the oral examination process challenge the candidate sufficiently to
verify the proper level of knowledge of all qualification areas and facilities?
Do they test the FacRep’s technical understanding of facility processes,
judgement and decision-making abilities, and ability to communicate
expectations to the Contractor?
• How well does the FacRep understand his/her roles and responsibilities under
the Field Element’s Facility Representative Program?
DOE-STD-1063-2000
B-3
• What continuing training is conducted for Facility Representatives? Does it
cover topics germane to FacRep duties and responsibilities?
2. Adequate coverage for DOE facilities.
• Is FacRep Staffing in accordance with this standard? If not, is a written
agreement with the Program Office in place?
• What is done to recruit and hire satisfactory candidates to fill known or
projected FacRep vacancies? Are sufficient numbers of FacRep candidates
undergoing qualification to fill known or projected FacRep vacancies? Is
there a FacRep “pipeline” to train new FacRep candidates?
• How long have current FacRep vacancies existed?
• What is the trend of the reported time spent in the facility and time
performing oversight?
• What methods are used by the Field Element to ensure that adequate facility
coverage is maintained by qualified FacRep during periods of leave, attrition,
or downsizing?
3. Effective relationships with the Contractor.
• Do FacReps actually have unencumbered access and “Stop Work” authority to
their assigned facilities? Has this been communicated formally to the
contractor?
• Has “Stop Work” authority been exercised? Was it appropriate? Was it
effective? Are there occasions when it was appropriate for Facility
Representatives to exercise “Stop Work” authority, but it was not used?
• What is the effectiveness of the FacReps as verified by observing selected
qualified personnel who are monitoring training, operations, or maintenance
evolutions?
• Are reviews of occurrence reports accomplished in a timely manner while
ensuring that the root cause has been determined and effective action
proposed?
• Do FacReps accomplish facility assessments, surveillances and audits as
scheduled and are the findings meaningful and consistent with facility
performance? Do assessments limit the amount of time the FacRep can
spend on day-to-day facility oversight?
Section 28
• How effective is the process for correcting deficiencies when comparing
reported dates against the completed action dates? Have all completed
actions actually been performed?
• How is tracking, follow-up, and closure of FacRep findings performed? Is
there follow-up on issues informally identified by the FacRep?
• How effective is the documentation of FacRep activities (e.g., reports, log
keeping)?
DOE-STD-1063-2000
B-4
• How are FacRep findings reported (formally and informally) to the contractor?
Are the reports provided to the contractor consistent with the information
recorded by the FacReps? How clear is the process of reporting findings to
the contractor?
• Does the FacRep have access to all levels of facility management? How often
does the FacRep discuss facility operations issues with the facility manager?
Do the FacReps regularly interface with facility operations personnel?
• Are FacRep to contractor interactions formal or informal; collegial or
confrontational; helpful or adversarial? Are these interactions effective or
harmful to operational safety?
• Does a process exist for ensuring the continued objectivity of FacReps
assigned to a given facility?
4. Adequate functional support from the Field Element Management.
• What are the reasons for any FacRep attrition? Are FacRep’s leaving for
promotions, laterals, downsizing?
• How many FacReps have been promoted to positions of greater
responsibility?
• What steps has management taken to ensure that the FacRep positions are
career enhancing? Are there senior or supervisory FacRep opportunities?
• What continuing education is actively supported?
• What role does Field Element Management have in the qualification process?
• Does management provide the resources necessary to qualify FacReps within
the time allowed by the program directive?
• How does line management support the actions taken by the FacReps at the
respective facilities?
• What is interface relationship between the FacReps and each level of DOE
line management?
• How often does senior DOE line management meet with the FacReps?
• How often does line management “walk the spaces” with the FacReps?
• How does DOE line management track and follow up on issues raised by the
FacReps?
• What local processes exist to allow FacReps access to Field Element technical
expertise regarding Contractor issues?
• What local Performance Indicator data is used to provide indication of the
FacRep program status? What trending and analysis is done on Performance
Indicator data? How is this information used?
• What incentive programs are in place and used effectively for the FacRep
position?
• Do these programs make the Facility Representative position desirable and
career enhancing?
DOE-STD-1063-2000
B-5
5. Performance assessment and feedback program in place.
• How often does the Field Element conduct self-assessments of the entire
Facility Representative program?
• How are peer reviews incorporated into the self-assessment process?
• Does the Program Secretarial Officer participate in assessments with a
representative on the assessment team?
• How well does the self-assessment program ensure that the evaluators have
adequate knowledge and experience to conduct meaningful reviews?
• Based on self-assessment reports, have adequate reviews been conducted to
be able to properly evaluate the assigned area of assessment?
• Have the self-assessments generated meaningful recommendations for
Section 29
improvement and corrective actions?
• How is the accomplishment of self-assessment actions tracked?
• Are corrective actions being completed in a timely manner?
• How are the FacReps kept informed on changes to their facilities and their
operating practices?
• How are lessons learned from facility events disseminated to FacReps?
• How are lessons learned from facility events at other DOE facilities sought
and disseminated to FacReps?
• Are lessons learned from other relevant industrial events disseminated to
FacReps?
II. APPROACH
The approach to be used in performing the Facility Representative Program
assessment is expected to vary between Field Elements. In order to obtain a
valuable assessment of the program, the following methodology is presented.
Documentation. Much information can be determined in advance of the
assessment by careful review of program documentation. This can include:
1. Program directive(s)
2. Performance Indicators (DOE-wide and locally generated)
3. Qualification tracking data
4. Significant Occurrence Reports
5. Performance Assessments including the Facility Representative Program
Self-Assessment
6. Training records (including continuing training)
7. Qualification records
8. Facility Representative logs
9. Facility Representative reports
10. Management tracking system for Facility-Representative-reported issues
11. Written and oral examination question banks
DOE-STD-1063-2000
B-6
Interviews. By discussing the program with its participants, a determination can
be made about program performance “on paper” as opposed to “in reality.”
Consideration should be given to interviewing:
1. Facility Representative Program sponsors
2. Facility Representatives
3. Facility Representative supervisors
4. Line managers
5. Contractor facility managers
6. Technical Expertise support (health physics, explosive safety, etc)
Walkthroughs. Much information can be determined by performing walkthroughs
with the Facility Representatives. Walkthroughs can provide indication of:
1. Level of Facility Representative qualification
2. Actual practices of the facility
3. Interactions with contractor personnel
4. Log-keeping and reporting practices
5. Corrective action verification
Other methods. The preceding list of methods is for example purposes.
Additional methods exist which may help in assessing program performance and
should be used as appropriate.
III. REPORT
This section contains the report format which can be used to document these
reviews of Facility Representative Programs. The report should be in narrative
format and include the following:
Report header:
Date of report
Facility Representative Program Review
Field Organization
Date(s) of review
Summary:
Includes a brief synopsis of the program assessment including activities
observed, personnel interviewed (by position), and documents reviewed. Each
section of the report should be evaluated as adequate, marginal, or
unsatisfactory. An overall grade for the assessment (satisfactory or
unsatisfactory) should be assigned. The report should specifically identify
DOE-STD-1063-2000
B-7
excellent practices worth sharing as well as significant, or key weaknesses noted.
A rationale should be provided for the grade given, based on current program
status, progress made, and achievement of the program objectives.
Discussion:
For each of the listed program objectives, provide a report of current status,
progress made in this area, grade assigned, and recommendations for
improvement.
1. Well-trained, qualified Facility Representatives.
2. Adequate coverage for DOE facilities.
3. Effective relationships with the Contractor.
4. Adequate functional support from the Field Element Management.
5. Performance assessment and feedback program in place.
DOE-STD-1063-2000
B-8
INTENTIONALLY BLANK
DOE-STD-1063-2000
CONCLUDING MATERIAL
Review Activities: Preparing Activity:
DOE-DP
EE DOE S-3.1
EH
EM
FE
MA Project Number:
NE
RW MGMT-0003
SC
AL
CH
ID
NV
OAK
OH
OR
ORP
RF
RL
SPRO
SR