DOE-STD-1245-2024, Firearms Qualifications for Department of Energy (DOE) Protective Forces
This Technical Standard provides the approved DOE firearms qualification courses of fire to meet the requirements in 10 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 1046, Medical, Physical Readiness, Training, and Access Authorization Standard for Protective Force Personnel. This Technical Standard is not intended to require the use of any strategy, tactic, or technology. Examples that have been proven to be effective are presented to provide users options.
Document text
Text extracted from the attached file. Refer to the original document for the authoritative version.
Section 1
NOT MEASUREMENT
SENSITIVE
DOE-STD-1245-2024
January 2024
Firearms Qualifications for Department of
Energy (DOE) Protective Forces
U.S. Department of Energy
Washington, D.C. 20585
DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is
unlimited.
DOE-STD-1245-2024
v
CONTENTS
FOREWORD ........................................................................................................................ v ......... 0
1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 1
1.1. Scope ........................................................................................................................................ 1
2. SAFETY AND COURSE INSTRUCTIONS .................................................................................. 1
2.1. Four General Firearms Safety Rules ........................................................................................ 1
2.2. General Firing Line Safety ....................................................................................................... 1
2.3. General Qualification Course Instructions ............................................................................... 1
2.4. Machine Gun Qualification Course Instructions ...................................................................... 3
2.5. Precision Rifle Qualification Course Instructions .................................................................... 4
2.6. Shooting-On-The-Move Qualification Course Instructions ..................................................... 4
2.7. Live Fire Shoot House (LFSH) Courses Layout Requirement ................................................ 4
2.8. LFSH Qualification Instructions .............................................................................................. 5
2.9. Alibis ........................................................................................................................................ 7
2.10. Qualification Failures ............................................................................................................. 9
3. HANDGUN/RIFLE QUALIFICATION COURSES .................................................................... 11
3.1. Handgun Only Daylight ......................................................................................................... 11
3.2. Handgun Only Reduced Lighting .......................................................................................... 14
3.3. Semiautomatic Rifle Daylight ................................................................................................ 15
3.4. Semiautomatic Rifle Reduced Lighting ................................................................................. 17
3.5. Combined Handgun/Rifle Daylight ....................................................................................... 19
3.6. Combined Handgun/Rifle Reduced Lighting ......................................................................... 24
3.7. SPO-FP Combined Handgun/Rifle Daylight .......................................................................... 31
3.8. SPO-FP Combined Handgun/Rifle Reduced Lighting ........................................................... 35
3.9. Incumbent SPO-BRS/SPO-ARS/SPO-SRT Combined Handgun Rifle Daylight .................. 38
3.10. Incumbent SPO-BRS/SPO-ARS/SPO-SRT Combined Handgun Rifle Reduced Lighting43
3.11. 3-Round-Burst Automatic Rifle Daylight ............................................................................. 46
3.12. 3-Round-Burst Automatic Rifle Reduced Lighting .............................................................. 47
3.13. Automatic Fire Rifle Daylight .............................................................................................. 49
3.14. Automatic Fire Rifle Reduced Lighting................................................................................ 50
3.15. Combined Handgun/Automatic Rifle Daylight ................................................................... 51
Section 2
4. MACHINE GUN QUALIFICATION COURSES ........................................................................ 56
4.1. Shot Group Verification ......................................................................................................... 56
4.2. Machine Gun Daylight (Option 1) .......................................................................................... 57
4.3. Machine Gun Daylight (Option 2) .......................................................................................... 57
4.4. Machine Gun Reduced Lighting (Option 1) .......................................................................... 58
4.5. Machine Gun Reduced Lighting (Option 2) .......................................................................... 59
5. SHOULDER-FIRED GRENADE LAUNCHER QUALIFICATION COURSES ....................... 60
5.1. Shoulder-Fired Grenade Launcher Daylight .......................................................................... 60
5.2. Shoulder-Fired Grenade Launcher Reduced Lighting ........................................................... 60
DOE-STD-1245-2024
vi
6. LIVE FIRE SHOOT HOUSE QUALIFICATION ........................................................................ 61
6.1. Open Door Skills Test ............................................................................................................ 61
6.2. Closed Door Skills Test .......................................................................................................... 62
6.3. Alternate LFSH Test ............................................................................................................... 63
7. SHOOTING-ON-THE-MOVE QUALIFICATION COURSES .................................................. 64
7.1. Shooting-On-The-Move Handgun ......................................................................................... 64
7.2. Shooting-On-The-Move Rifle ................................................................................................ 67
8. PRECISION RIFLE QUALIFICATION COURSES ................................................................... 70
8.1. Precision Rifle Daylight ......................................................................................................... 70
8.2. Precision Rifle Reduced Lighting .......................................................................................... 73
8.3. Bolt Action/Semiautomatic Precision Rifle Daylight ............................................................ 75
8.4. Bolt Action/Semiautomatic Precision Rifle Reduced Lighting (Option 1) ............................ 79
8.5. Bolt Action/Semiautomatic Precision Rifle Reduced Lighting (Option 2) ............................ 81
9. DESIGNATED MARKSMAN QUALIFICATION COURSES ................................................... 82
9.1. Designated Marksman Daylight ............................................................................................. 82
9.2. Designated Marksman Reduced Lighting .............................................................................. 84
9.3. Designated Marksman Combined Handgun/Rifle Daylight .................................................. 86
9.4. Designated Marksman Combined Handgun/Rifle Reduced Lighting ................................... 92
APPENDIX 1. REDUCED LIGHTING STANDARDS AND MEASUREMENTS
........................................................ 1-1
Section 3
1. INTRODUCTION. Two reduced lighting standards are used in certain DOE firearms
qualification courses. The reduced lighting standard are established to: ........................... 1-1
2. LIGHTING STANDARDS. ......................................................................................... 1-1
3. LIGHTING STANDARDS MEASUREMENT AND APPLICATION. .......................1-1
APPENDIX 2. REMEDIAL FIREARMS QUALIFICATION COURSE ......................... 2-1
1. INTRODUCTION. ....................................................................................................... 2-1
2. INSTRUCTIONS FOR REMEDIAL FIREARMS QUALIFICATION COURSE. .... 2-1
3. REMEDIAL FIREARMS QUALIFICATION COURSE. .......................................... .2-2
APPENDIX 3. TARGETS AND SCORING FOR DOE FIREARMS QUALIFICATION
COURSES .......................................................................................................................... 3-1
1. INTRODUCTION. ....................................................................................................... 3-1
2. TARGETS. ................................................................................................................... 3-1
3. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SCORING DOE STANDARD TARGET. ............................. 3-1
4. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SCORING LFSH TARGETS. ............................................... 3-4
5. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SCORING GRENADE TARGETS. ...................................... 3-6
APPENDIX 4. PRECISION RIFLE QUALIFICATION COURSE SCORING
TEMPLATES ..................................................................................................................... 4-1
DOE-STD-1245-2024
vii
APPENDIX 5. PRACTICAL SHOOTING COURSES .................................................... .5-1
1. INTRODUCTION. ....................................................................................................... 5-1
2. PRACTICAL SHOOTING COURSE ADJUSTMENTS. .............................................5-2
3. PRACTICAL SHOOTING COURSE SAFETY. ..........................................................5-2
4. DOE PRACTICAL SHOOTING COURSES. ............................................................. 5-3
DOE-STD-1245-2024
FOREWORD
This Department of Energy (DOE) Technical Standard is for use by all Departmental
elements with a Contractor Protective Force Site-specific firearms qualifications approved
by the Office of Security are not included in this technical standard. Beneficial comments
(recommendations, additions, and deletions) and any pertinent data that may improve this
document should be emailed to kevin.webber@hq.doe.gov or mailed to:
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Environment, Health, Safety, and Security
Office of Security Policy, GTN/EHSS-51
1000 Independence Ave., SW
Washington, D.C. 20585-1290
The DOE Technical Standards do not establish requirements. However, all or part of the
provisions in this Technical Standard can become requirements under the following
circumstances:
• They are explicitly stated to be requirements in a DOE requirements document (e.g., a
purchase requisition).
• The organization makes a commitment to meet a standard in a contract,
implementation plan, or program plan.
• This Technical Standard is incorporated into a contract.
Section 4
This Technical Standard was prepared following requirements for due process, consensus,
and approval as required by the U.S. DOE Standards Program. Consensus is established
when substantial agreement has been reached by all members of the writing team and the
Technical Standard has been approved through the DOE directives approval process
(REVCOM). Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not
necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and
that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
v
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Scope
This Technical Standard provides the approved DOE firearms qualification courses of fire to
meet the requirements in 10 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 1046, Medical,
Physical Readiness, Training, and Access Authorization Standard for Protective Force
Personnel.
This Technical Standard is not intended to require the use of any strategy, tactic, or
technology. Examples that have been proven to be effective are presented to provide users
options.
2. SAFETY AND COURSE INSTRUCTIONS
2.1. Four General Firearms Safety Rules
a. All firearms are always loaded.
b. Never point a firearm at anything you are not willing to destroy.
c. Keep your finger off the trigger until your sights are on the target.
d. Be sure of your target.
2.2. General Firing Line Safety
a. Safety Briefing. Shooters must receive a safety briefing before participating
in training. The briefing must include:
b. The four general firearms safety rules;
c. Specific range safety rules;
d. LFSH firearms safety rules;
2.3. General Qualification Course Instructions
a. When firing for qualification, Security Police Officers (SPO) according to SPO level
must wear all equipment required by their site-specific requirements for duty and
tactical responses.
b. All magazines will be secured in pouches as designed.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
c. Shooters must use an approved protective mask with filter as required by
qualification course. Sites or organizations that require a protective mask as part of
their security plans will qualify on prescribed protective mask stages within the
Technical Standard.
(1) Sites or organizations that do not require a protective mask as part of their
security plan can elect to shoot the course of fire without the protective mask.
(2) New hires who attend basic courses at other sites [or National Training Center
(NTC)] must shoot qualifications with the mask if it is part of the security plan
at their home site. New hires must be fitted and medically qualified with the
mask prior to arrival at the NTC or designated site.
d. The handgun will be secured in the holster in a full-load configuration as stipulated
by site-specific duty requirements.
(1) Shooters will start with their hands relaxed, hanging by their sides, or centered
in the abdomen/chest area.
(2) At no time are shooters allowed to have their hands on or over their
holster/pistol prior to the presentation of the target.
(3) Shooters authorized to carry a double-action/single-action (DA/SA) pistol while
on duty will de-cock after each string, and the first round must be fired double
action if the pistol is equipped with a de-cocking device. Shooters must de-cock
pistols equipped with a de-cocking device before holstering.
e. Shooters, when required to fire from either the right or left side of the barricade, must
use the barricade for cover.
Section 5
(1) When in the standing position, shooters will position themselves so that their
feet will not extend outside the barricade.
(2) When in the kneeling position, shooters will position themselves so that their
knees do not extend outside the barricade.
(3) Shooters will also use the barricade when reloading.
(4) The first violation of the above requirements will result in a warning; the second
and subsequent violations involve a reduction of the shooter’s score at the
maximum value points per round fired.
f. The kneeling position may incorporate support for the shooting hand, but at least one
knee must touch the ground.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
g. In the prone position, the shooters will minimize exposure of the upper body.
h. The low ready position for either the handgun or rifle will ensure the weapon is
positioned so that the shooter can observe the hands of an adversary; for the purpose
of qualification, this is accomplished by keeping the muzzle of the firearm below the
bottom edge of the target.
i. The shooter will lose the maximum value for each round fired outside of compliance
with the qualification attempt. The instructor assigned to observe the shooters will
determine compliance.
j. Lighting standards for reduced lighting qualifications are specified in Appendix 1.
k. An issued flashlight or weapon-mounted light is to be used whenever a string of fire
calls for it.
l. Rifle slings are mainly used for safely carrying and securing the rifle to the shooter. If
they are to be used for support during a course of fire, they are to be left in their
normal carry position until the command to commence firing for each string of fire is
given. At the firing command, a shooter is allowed to adjust the sling for support at
that time.
m. All rifle strings of fire will start from the standing low-ready position, half-load
configuration, and with the selector lever in the safe position unless specified
otherwise.
(1) Shooters will start sequences with their hands positioned on the pistol grip and
fore end of the rifle.
(2) Shooters will place the selector lever to the safe position after every string.
(3) Shooters will place the selector lever in the safe position or ensure the rifle is
inoperable before transitioning to the handgun during a stage of fire.
n. Adjustable sights on all non-individually assigned firearms must be set in a standard
manner so all shooters know the point of impact and can make aiming adjustments
quickly and consistently to permit accurate initial fire. Shooters may be given sight
verification rounds before the start of a qualification for this purpose.
2.4. Machine Gun Qualification Course Instructions
a. Firearms instructors will ensure gunners achieve a correct half-load configuration
during stages requiring that configuration.
b. Shooters may be given sight verification rounds before the start of a qualification for
this purpose.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
c. A malfunctioning machine gun will be replaced if it is apparent that general
malfunction clearing procedures (immediate action) will not remedy the problem.
d. For the purposes of these qualification courses of fire, a 3- to 5-round press will be
one burst.
e. An alibi will not be given on a shooter-induced malfunction.
2.5. Precision Rifle Qualification Course Instructions
a. Shooters will use rifles authorized for duty and equipped with slings and scopes. The
rifles may be equipped with an attached support such as a bipod.
Section 6
b. Shooters will ensure rifles are placed on safe at the conclusion of each string.
c. Shooters will engage moving targets traversing the range at a speed of 4 to 6 feet per
second. The targets will be exposed for firing for a minimum of 4 and a maximum of
6 seconds while moving or for 3 seconds when they are stopped.
d. Shooters will fail the course if a hit is confirmed in a prohibited strike zone.
e. The cold, clean barrel requirement in Stage I will be met by a rifle taken to the range
in its duty-ready condition. Site adjustments may be made at any time, prior to the
cold bore shot; however, no sighting rounds may be fired.
f. Shooters will wear the uniform and equipment authorized for duty and required for an
actual tactical response.
g. Shooters may employ slings in the full support position (“slung-up”) when required to
be sighted on the target before the command to fire.
2.6. Shooting-On-The-Move Qualification Course Instructions
a. Any rounds fired from a stationary position when they should have been fired on-the
move will be deducted at full value from the total score.
b. The DOE Standard Target must be used for all stages and scored in accordance with
Appendix 3.
2.7. Live Fire Shoot House (LFSH) Courses Layout Requirement
The LFSH layout must allow for variations of entry points (doors opening in and out),
target placement, and room configuration to preclude repetitiveness and memorization
of the course. The following layout requirements must be in place for the LFSH
Qualification Courses to be conducted.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
a. There should be three separate rooms for entry; one room must be on the opposite
side of the hall from the other two. The Closed-Door Skills Test (CDST) should
incorporate two closed doors and one open door.
b. There should be at least two targets that do not present a lethal threat (“no-shoot”
target).
c. For the Open-Door Skills Test (ODST), there should be five targets presenting lethal
threats (“shoot” targets); two targets require firing rounds to the head (one for the rifle
and one for the handgun). For the CDST, there should be one hallway target as well as
three shoot targets; one target requires firing rounds to the head (hostage holder).
d. In each room, there should be at least 3 ballistic walls allowing a 180-degree area for
firing.
e. There must be at least three different LFSH layouts incorporating different “shoot”
and “no-shoot” target placements and, where possible, incorporating different entry
points and room configurations.
f. When conducting the Alternate LFSH Skills Test, there must be one door that allows
for ballistic or mechanical breaching. This door must be an interior door in the LFSH.
NOTE: The LFSH Qualification Course must not be conducted on the same layout during
consecutive semiannual qualification attempts.
2.8. LFSH Qualification Instructions
a. There are three LFSH qualification courses, the ODST, CDST and the Alternate
LFSH Test. The ODST evaluates the basic fundamentals of room-clearing procedures,
while the CDST evaluates the majority of areas involved in stronghold assaults. The
Alternate LFSH test incorporates and evaluates all areas of stronghold assaults.
(1) During the CDST, the qualifying SPO will be evaluated as point assaulter on the
proper positioning in relation to closed and open doors, and on the deployment
of diversionary devices(s).
Section 7
(2) During the Alternate LFSH test, the qualifying SPO will be evaluated on the
aforementioned areas and breaching techniques. In all tests, one qualifying SPO
will be evaluated at a time.
b. All general instructions for firearms qualification courses located within this
Technical Standard apply to LFSH qualification courses except for clearing
malfunctions, which requires a transition from the rifle to the handgun.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
c. The course will be administered by instructors who have successfully completed the
TRF-420 Instructor Certification Course conducted by the DOE NTC or an approved
OST LFSH Instructor Course for FPF and who are certified PFT-501 instructors.
d. In addition to the general firearms/range safety briefing, all shooters will receive a
specific LFSH Qualification Course Safety Briefing focusing on LFSH requirements.
Demonstrating a blatant disregard for safety will constitute an automatic failure and
removal from the LFSH.
e. Shooters, entering the LFSH are either participating in training or qualifications.
f. Qualified
Protective Force personnel, must have qualified with
at least a 90 percent score on the Combined Handgun/Rifle qualification course prior
to participation in LFSH activities.
g. The shooter will begin the course on the first command to “execute.”
h. The shooter will be evaluated and scored on correct performance of required course
procedures and completion of the course within the site-specific time limit.
i. Shooters being evaluated when using the Alternate LFSH test will carry a site fielded
breaching tool (shotgun or ram) on their person.
j. The time limits for the ODST, CDST, and Alternate LFSH Test will be determined
following these calculations:
(1) The time limit for the ODST will be calculated by distance traveled in feet,
divided by 3, which equals the maximum time, in seconds, allowed.
(2) The time limit for the CDST and Alternate LFSH Test will be determined and
validated by the physical characteristics of the site’s LFSH [e.g. the time limit
for the CDST and Alternate LFSH Test has been determined and validated by
the instructor cadre and the physical characteristics of the NTC’s LFSH
(distance traveled in feet/.9=time in seconds)].
(3) Maximum times will fluctuate depending on the test design (for example, floor
plan length, complexity, number of transitions/checking drills, etc.).
k. The shooter will fail the course for any one of the following reasons:
(1) Failing to clear a room in the prescribed order, i.e., room 1, then room 2, with
room 3 last.
(2) Firing rounds on a target with a prohibited strike anywhere other than the head
when head shots only are required.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
(3) Missing the silhouette of the picture target but impacting the bullet trap.
(4) Failing to engage a “shoot” target.
(5) Exceeding the course time limit.
(6) Dropping a loaded firearm to the ground.
(7) Allowing a rifle to be slung in a condition to be considered “hot”.
(8) Accumulating more than five procedural errors.
(9) Shooting at a “no-shoot” target.
(10) Firing rounds that impact the hostage target.
(11) Demonstrating a blatant disregard for safety.
NOTE: The opportunity to retest is at the sole discretion of the lead/senior instructor,
with the exception of individuals blatantly disregarding safety procedures; these
individuals will be removed from the training environment and not allowed to retest.
Section 8
l. For ODST only, a shooter experiencing a malfunction of the rifle will transition to the
handgun immediately and complete the course, even if the malfunction occurs before
the mandatory transition point.
m. The shooter will transition from rifle to the handgun during the ODST.
n. Speed: The shooter must maintain a constant speed that allows accurate engagement
of targets. Sporadic changes in speed (for example, drastically increasing speed from
one room to another) will constitute one procedural violation.
o. Shooting on the move: Appropriate targets must be engaged on the move. One
procedural violation will be given for each target that is engaged from a stationary
position if that target should have been engaged on the move.
p. Closed/Open doors: The shooter must perform the actions required for the particular
door configuration (for example, opening or covering the door). One procedural
violation will be given for failing to properly setup on the door or for failing to
perform all associated actions for the given situation.
2.9. Alibis
a. Alibis are defined as those shots allowed after time has lapsed and the weapon
induced malfunction has been corrected or the defective ammunition has been
replaced. Shooters are responsible for the proper loading of their handguns or rifles,
and shooter-induced malfunctions will not warrant alibis.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
(1) To receive an alibi or not incur a procedural violation in the LFSH, the shooter
must attempt to properly clear the malfunction.
(2) If a malfunction occurs on the square range and is cleared properly, the shooter
will be given an alibi and be allowed to make up the missed shots.
(3) If a malfunction occurs in the LFSH and is cleared properly no procedural
violation will be given.
b. Failure to fire: The shooter must conduct the proper condition 1 malfunction
clearance; a round must have been ejected from the weapon and must have a primer
strike to qualify for an alibi.
c. Failure to eject: The shooter must conduct the proper condition 2 malfunction
clearance to qualify for an alibi.
d. Failure to extract: The shooter must conduct the proper condition 3 malfunction
clearance to qualify for an alibi.
e. Out of battery: The shooter must conduct the proper condition 4 malfunction
clearance to qualify for an alibi.
f. Bolt override: The shooter will be given an alibi after the weapon has been cleared
and made safe by an instructor.
g. Any mechanical malfunction of the weapon will result in an alibi being awarded to
the shooter.
h. Shooters who experience a malfunction will continue to move, safely transition to the
handgun, engage the target, and wait until the end of the string of fire for a firearms
instructor to make a determination for an alibi.
i. If a shooter experiences a malfunction while shooting on the move with a handgun,
the shooter will continue to move and conduct the proper malfunction clearance. If
done properly, an alibi will be awarded.
j. Alibis will not be granted for the following conditions:
(1) Improperly clearing a condition 1, 2, 3, or 4 malfunction.
(2) The shooter loads the weapon and has a round in the chamber. The shooter fires
the weapon, and the weapon fails to feed a second round because the magazine
was not fully seated.
(3) The magazine is fully seated; however, there is no round in the chamber. The
shooter should have conducted a chamber check.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
(4) Failing to charge the rifle and time expires.
Section 9
(5) Conducting any malfunction clearance and not running the handgun’s slide or
rifle’s bolt.
2.10. Qualification Failures
Qualification failures will be addressed in accordance with 10 CFR 1046.17(k).
Table 3-1 Standard Firearms Courses of Fire for Contractors
Associated Minimum Qualifying Scores
The following table identifies approved standard courses of fire for applicably armed DOE
contractor SPOs based upon their SPO level – Fixed Post (FP), Basic Readiness Standard (BRS),
Advanced Readiness Standard (ARS), or Special Response Team (SRT). The combined
handgun/rifle qualification courses, initial and incumbent as applicable, are the standard for all
SPOs armed with both a handgun and a rifle.
Courses of Fire SPO-FP SPO-BRS SPO-ARS SPO-SRT
Handgun Only Daylight 75% 75%1 NA2 NA
Handgun Only Reduced Lighting 70% 70%3 NA NA
Semiautomatic Rifle Daylight & Reduced
Lighting 70% NA NA NA
Combined Handgun/Rifle Daylight &
Reduced Lighting N/A 70% 80% 90%
SPO-FP Combined Handgun/Rifle Daylight
& Reduced Lighting 70% NA NA NA
Incumbent SPO-BRS/ARS/SRT Combined
Handgun/Rifle Daylight & Reduced
Lighting
NA 70% 80% 90%
3-Round Burst Automatic Rifle Daylight &
Reduced Lighting 70% 70% 70% 80%
1 If armed with handgun only
2 NA – Not applicable
3 If armed with handgun only
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Automatic Fire Rifle Daylight & Reduced
Lighting 70% 70% 70% 80%
Combined Handgun/Auto-Rifle Daylight NA NA NA 90%
Machine Gun 70% 70% 80% 80%
Machine Gun Daylight/Reduced Lighting
(Option 1) 70% 70% 80% 80%
Machine Gun Daylight/Reduced Lighting
(Option 2) Minimum of one round on four of the five targets
Courses of Fire SPO-FP SPO-BRS SPO-ARS SPO-SRT
Shoulder-Fired Grenade Launcher
Daylight/Reduced Lighting One hit per target in required time limit
Live Fire Shoot House NA NA NA
Pass Skills
Test as
Written
Shooting-on-the-Move Handgun or Rifle NA NA NA 90%
Precision Rifle Daylight & Reduced
Lighting NA NA NA 80%
Bolt Action/Semiautomatic Precision Rifle
Daylight & Reduced Lighting (Option 1 or
2)
NA NA NA 90%
Designated Marksman Daylight & Reduced
Lighting NA 90% 90% 90%
Designated Marksman Combined
Handgun/Rifle Daylight & Reduced
Lighting
NA 90% 90% 90%
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
3. HANDGUN/RIFLE QUALIFICATION COURSES
3.1. Handgun Only Daylight
60 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: FP/BRS 225 Points at 75%
This course evaluates the marksmanship and firearm manipulation capabilities of an
SPO-FP and an SPO-BRS who is not issued a rifle under daylight conditions.
Stage I
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance.
Yard line: 3
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Strings: 3
Position: Standing, handgun full load, holstered
Procedure: String 1: Draw and fire 2 rounds center mass within 3 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage I, String 1.
String 3: Same as Stage I, String 1.
Stage II
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Strings: 2
Position: Standing, handgun full load, holstered
Procedure: String 1: Draw and fire 2 rounds center mass and 1 round at the head
within 5 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage II, String 1.
Stage III
Technique: Use of the support hand in lieu of the strong hand to engage a lethal threat
at a short distance. The shooter’s strong arm will not be used for support.
The strong hand will be relaxed and hanging by the shooter’s side.
Section 10
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Strings: 3
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Position: Standing, handgun full load, support hand only
Procedure: String 1: Begin with the handgun in the support hand at the low-ready.
Fire 2 rounds center mass within 4 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage III, String 1.
String 3: Same as Stage III, String 1.
Stage IV
Technique: Use of the strong hand only to engage a lethal threat at a short distance.
The shooter’s support arm will not be used for support. The support hand
will be relaxed and hanging by the shooter’s side. The weapon will be
holstered at the beginning of each string of fire.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Strings: 3
Position: Standing, handgun full load, holstered
Procedure: String 1: Begin with the handgun in the holster, full load. Draw strong hand
only and fire 2 rounds center mass within 5 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
String 3: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
Stage V
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at a moderate
distance and commencing fire from the low-ready position while wearing
a protective mask.
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 12
Targets: 1
Strings: 5
Position: Standing, wearing assigned protective mask, handgun full load,
holstered.
Procedure: String 1: Draw and fire 2 rounds center mass within 4 seconds; remain at
the low-ready position.
String 2: From the low-ready position, fire 2 rounds center mass within 3
seconds.
String 3: Draw and fire 2 rounds center mass. Reload and fire 2 rounds
center mass. Time limit is 10 seconds.
String 4: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
String 5: Same as Stage IV, String 2.
13
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Stage VI
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at a moderate
distance while moving to a more advantageous shooting position,
reloading, and commencing fire from the low-ready position.
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 12 Targets:
1
Strings: 5
Position: Standing, handgun full load, holstered
Procedure: String 1: Draw, kneel, and fire 2 rounds center mass within 5 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage VI, String 1.
String 3: From the standing position, draw and fire 2 rounds center mass.
Reload while assuming a kneeling position and fire 2 rounds
center mass. Time limit is 12 seconds.
String 4: From the standing position, draw and fire 2 rounds center mass
within 5 seconds. Remain at the low ready.
String 5: From the low-ready position, fire 2 rounds center mass within 3
seconds.
Stage VII
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance
and use of a barricade for cover while firing from the left and right sides
of the barricade in standing, kneeling, and prone positions and while
reloading. Use of the barricade for support is optional.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 12 Targets:
1
Strings: 5
Position: Standing, handgun full load, holstered
Procedure: String 1: Draw, assume a standing left side barricade position, and fire 2
rounds center mass within 5 seconds.
String 2: Draw, assume a standing right-side barricade position, and fire 2
rounds center mass within 5 seconds.
String 3: Draw, assume a kneeling left side barricade position, and fire 2
rounds center mass. Reload, move to a kneeling right side barricade
position, and fire 2 rounds center mass. Time limit is
Section 11
14
DOE-STD-1245-2024
12
seconds.
String 4: Draw, assume a prone position, and fire 2 rounds center mass
within 10 seconds.
String 5: Same as Stage VII, String 4.
3.2. Handgun Only Reduced Lighting
24 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: FP/BRS 84 Points at 70%
Stage I
Technique: Target identification, marksmanship, and firearm manipulation while
engaging a lethal threat at a short distance.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 12
Targets: 1
Load with: 6 rounds
Strings: 5
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Draw, fire 2 rounds within 5 seconds, and assume a low-ready
position.
String 2: From the low-ready position, fire 2 rounds within 3 seconds.
String 3: Draw and fire 2 rounds. Reload and fire 2 more rounds. Time
limit is 10 seconds
String 4: Same as Stage I, String 1.
String 5: Same as Stage I, String 2.
Stage II
Technique: Use of the flashlight to enhance target identification and marksmanship
while engaging a lethal threat at a short distance.
Lighting: Dark
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with 6 rounds
Strings: 3
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: From the low-ready position with handgun and flashlight, fire 2
rounds within 4 seconds.
15
DOE-STD-1245-2024
String 2: Same as Stage II, String 1.
String 3: Same as Stage II, String 1.
Stage III
Technique: Use of the flashlight to enhance target identification and marksmanship
while engaging a lethal threat at a moderate distance.
Lighting: Dark
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 6 rounds
Strings: 3
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: From the low-ready position with handgun and flashlight, fire 2
rounds within 5 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage III, String 1
String 3: Same as Stage III, String 1
3.3. Semiautomatic Rifle Daylight
30 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: FP -105 Points at 70%
Stage I
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance.
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 3
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire 2 rounds within 4 seconds.
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire 2 rounds within 3 seconds.
String 3: Same as Stage I, String 2.
Stage II
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance.
Yard line: 25
16
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 3
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire 2 rounds within 5 seconds.
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire 2 rounds within 3 seconds.
String 3: Same as Stage II, String 2.
Stage III
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance while moving
to a more advantageous shooting position.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 3
Position: Standing to kneeling
Procedure: String 1: From standing, assume a kneeling position while charging,
fire 2 rounds within 7 seconds.
String 2: From standing, full-load configuration, assume a kneeling a
position, fire 2 rounds within 5 seconds.
String 3: Same as Stage III, String 2.
Stage IV
Section 12
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a long distance while moving to a
more advantageous shooting position.
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings:
Position: Standing to kneeling
Procedure: String 1: From standing, assume a kneeling position while charging,
fire 2 rounds within 9 seconds.
String 2: From standing, full-load configuration, assume a kneeling
Stage V
position, fire 2 rounds within 7 seconds.
17
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at a long distance
while moving to a more advantageous shooting position and reloading.
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 4 (2 magazines, 2 rounds each)
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine, 2 rounds
Strings: 1
Position: Standing to prone
Procedure: From standing, assume the prone position while charging, fire 2 rounds.
Reload, fire 2 rounds within 20 seconds.
Stage VI
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at a long distance
while moving to a more advantageous shooting position and reloading.
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 4 (2 magazines, 2 rounds each)
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine, 2 rounds
Strings: 1
Position: Standing to prone
Procedure: From standing, assume the prone position while charging, fire 2 rounds.
Reload, fire 2 rounds within 25 seconds.
3.4. Semiautomatic Rifle Reduced Lighting
20 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: FP -70 Points at 70%
Stage I
Technique: Immediate and continual response to a lethal threat at a short distance.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 4 (1 magazine, 4 rounds)
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire 2 rounds within 4 seconds.
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire 2 rounds within 4 seconds.
18
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Stage II
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance while moving
to a more advantageous shooting position.
Lighting: Dim light
NOTE: When conducting Stage II, if the rifle is equipped with an
illuminating device, the stage is to be fired under the Dark Light Standard while using
the illuminating device. Yard line: 15
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 3
Position: Standing to kneeling
Procedure: String 1: From standing, assume a kneeling position while charging and
fire 2 rounds within 7 seconds.
String 2: From standing, full-load configuration, assume a kneeling
position and fire 2 rounds within 5 seconds.
String 3: Same as Stage II, String 2.
Stage III
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance while moving
to a more advantageous shooting position.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 10 (1 magazine of 8 and 1 magazine of 2)
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 4
Positions: Standing to prone
Procedure: String 1: From standing, assume a prone position, while
charging and fire 2 rounds within 9 seconds.
String 2: From standing, full-load configuration, assume a
prone position and fire 2 rounds within 7 seconds.
String 3: Same as Stage III, String 2.
String 4: Full-load configuration, fire 2 rounds. Reload and fire
2 rounds within 15 seconds.
19
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Section 13
3.5. Combined Handgun/Rifle Daylight
The combined handgun/rifle qualification courses, initial and incumbent as applicable,
are the standard for all SPOs armed with handgun and rifle.
80 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: BRS 280 Points at 70%; ARS 320 Points at 80%; SRT 360
Points at 90%
Stage I
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at intermediate distance using
barricade for cover.
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 6 rifle
Targets: 1
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, rifle slung half load.
Procedure: Move to cover (at least one step), fire 2 rounds center mass standing,
reload, fire 2 rounds center mass kneeling, reload, and fire 2 rounds
center mass prone.
Time limit: 35 seconds
Stage II
Technique: Rapidly moving to cover/closing distance on a lethal threat at close
distance.
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 4 rifle
Target: 1
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, rifle slung, half load.
Procedure: Run from the 50- to 25-yard line, charge the rifle, fire 2 rounds
center mass standing, fire 2 rounds center mass kneeling. Time limit: 20
seconds
Stage III
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at close distance using barricade for
cover.
20
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 12 rifle
Target: 1
Strings: 2
Position: Standing, protective mask donned, rifle slung, half load.
Procedure String 1: Move to cover (at least one step), fire 2 rounds center mass
standing, fire 2 rounds center mass kneeling, fire 2 rounds center mass prone.
String 2: Same as Sage III, String 1.
Time limit: 25 seconds
Stage IV
Technique: Immediate response to lethal threat at close distance using barricade for
cover.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 6 rifle Target: 1
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, protective mask donned, rifle at low-ready, full load, on safe.
Procedure: Move to cover (at least one step), fire 2 rounds center mass standing,
fire 2 rounds center mass kneeling, fire 2 rounds center mass prone.
Time limit: 15 seconds
Stage V
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at close distance while shooting-on-the-move.
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 4 rifle
Target: 1
Strings: 2
Position: Standing, mask donned, rifle low-ready, full load, on safe.
Procedure: String 1: While moving to 10-yard line, fire 2 rounds center mass.
String 2: Same as Stage V String 1. Time
limit: 5 seconds
Stage VI
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at close distance, shooting-on-the-move, and
transitioning to secondary weapon.
Yard line: 15
21
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Rounds: 2 rifle, 4 handgun Target: 1
Strings: 2
Position: Standing, mask donned, rifle low-ready, full load with 1 round (mandatory
lock-back), on safe.
Procedure: String 1: While moving to 7-yard line, attempt to fire 2 rounds
center mass (rifle), transition to handgun, fire 2 rounds center
mass.
String 2: Same as Stage VI, String 1.
Time limit: 8 seconds
Stage VII
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at close distance, shooting-on-the-move.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 3 rifle Target: 1
Strings: 3
Position: Standing, mask donned, rifle low-ready, full load, on safe.
Procedure: String 1: While moving to the 3-yard line, fire 1 round to the head.
Section 14
String 2: Same as Stage VII, String 1.
String 3: Same as Stage VII, String 1.
Time limit: 3 seconds
Score Targets: 37 rifle rounds and 4 handgun rounds, target change required.
Stage VIII
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at close distance from behind
barricade.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 2 handgun
Target: 1
String: 1
Position: Standing, handgun holstered, rifle racked or grounded.
Procedure: Draw, fire 2 rounds center mass standing left side barricade. Time
limit: 5 seconds.
Stage IX
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at close distance from behind
barricade.
Yard line: 25
22
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Rounds: 2 handgun
Target: 1
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, handgun holstered, rifle racked or grounded.
Procedure: Draw, fire 2 rounds center mass standing right side barricade. Time
limit: 5 seconds
Stage X
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at close distance from behind
barricade.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 2 handgun
Target: 1
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, handgun holstered, rifle racked or grounded.
Procedure: Standing to kneeling, fire 2 rounds center mass kneeling (left or right) side
barricade.
Time limit: 7 seconds
Stage XI
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at close distance from
behind barricade.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 2 handgun
Target: 1
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, handgun holstered, rifle racked or grounded.
Procedure: Standing to prone, fire 2 round center mass prone (left or right-side
barricade.
Time limit: 8 seconds
Score Targets: 8 handgun rounds, target change required.
Stage XII
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at close distance, shooting-on-the-move and
transitioning to secondary weapon.
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 2 rifle, 4 handgun
Target: 1
Strings: 2
23
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Position: Standing, rifle low-ready, full load with 1 round (mandatory lock-back), on
safe.
Procedure: String 1: While moving to the 7-yard line, attempt to fire 2 rounds center
mass (rifle), transition to handgun, fire 2 rounds center mass.
String 2: Same as Stage XII, String1. Time limit: 8 seconds
Stage XIII
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at close distance while shooting-on-
the- move.
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 6 rifle
Target: 1
Strings: 2
Position: Standing, rifle low-ready, full load, on safe.
Procedure: String 1: While moving to the 3-yard line, fire 2 rounds center mass and 1
round to the head.
String 2: Same as Stage XIII, String 1.
Time limit: 4 seconds
Stage XIV
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at close distance, shooting-on-the-move and
reloading.
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 8 handgun
Target: 1
Strings: 2
Position: Standing, rifle slung unloaded, handgun holstered, full load with 2 rounds
(mandatory lock-back).
Procedure: String 1: Draw, while moving to the 3-yard line, fire 2 rounds center
mass, reload, fire 2 rounds center mass.
String 2: Same as Stage XIV, String 1.
Time limit: 8 seconds
Stage XV
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at close distance while shooting-on-the-move
using strong hand only.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 4 handgun
Target: 1
Strings: 2
24
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Position: Standing, rifle slung unloaded, handgun full load at low-ready, strong hand
only.
Section 15
Procedure: String 1: While moving to the 3-yard line, fire 2 rounds center mass strong
hand only.
String 2: Same as Stage XV, String 1.
Time limit: 4 seconds
Stage XVI
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at close distance while shooting on-the- move
using support hand only.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 4 handgun
Target: 1
Strings: 2
Position: Standing, rifle slung unloaded, handgun full load at the low- ready, support
hand only.
Procedure: String 1: While moving to the 3-yard line, fire 2 rounds center mass
support hand only.
String 2: Same as Stage XVI, String 1.
Time limit: 4 seconds.
Stage XVII
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at close distance while shooting-on-the-
move.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 3 handgun
Target: 1
Strings: 3
Position: Standing, rifle slung unloaded, handgun full load, holstered.
Procedure: String 1: Draw while moving to the 3-yard line, fire 1 round to the head.
String 2: Same as Stage XVII, String 1.
String 3: Same as Stage XVII, String 2.
Time limit: 4 seconds
Score Targets: 8 rife rounds and 23 handgun rounds.
3.6. Combined Handgun/Rifle Reduced Lighting
The combined handgun/rifle qualification courses, initial and incumbent as applicable,
are
25
DOE-STD-1245-2024
the standard for all SPOs armed with handgun and rifle.
36 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: BRS126 Points at 70%; ARS 144 Points at 80%; SRT 162
Points at 90%
Stage I
Technique: Close quarters response to a lethal threat in low light using a flashlight
ready technique to engage the threat.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 4 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Standing, flashlight ready
Procedure: String 1: Using an approved flashlight-ready technique of choice, fire 2
rounds center mass.
String 2: Same as Stage I, String 1.
Time limit: 4 seconds
Stage II
Technique: Close quarters response to a lethal threat in low light with a holstered
handgun using a weapon-mounted light or ambient light with night sights.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing position
Procedure: Draw, manipulate the weapon-mounted flashlight or use ambient light with
night sights, fire 2 rounds center mass standing.
Time limit: 5 seconds
Stage III
Technique: Close quarters response to a lethal threat in low light with a handgun in
the low ready position using a weapon-mounted light or ambient light
with night sights.
26
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Full load
Strings:
Position: Standing
Procedure: Manipulate the weapon-mounted flashlight or use ambient light with
night sights, fire 2 rounds center mass standing.
Time limit: 3 seconds
Stage IV
Technique: Close quarters response to a lethal threat in low light with a holstered
handgun using a weapon-mounted light or ambient light with night sights,
incorporating a speed load.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 4 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing position
Procedure: Draw, manipulate the weapon-mounted flashlight or use ambient light with
night sights, fire 2 rounds center mass standing, speed reload, fire 2 rounds
center mass.
Time limit: 10 seconds
Stage V
Section 16
Technique: Close quarters response to a lethal threat in low light with a rifle in a half
load with a weapon-mounted light or ambient light.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 3 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing position
Procedure: Rifle low ready, charge the rifle, manipulate the weapon-mounted light or
use ambient light, fire a failure drill.
Time limit: 5 seconds
27
DOE-STD-1245-2024
1
Stage VI
Technique: Close quarters response to a lethal threat in low light with a rifle in a full
load with a weapon-mounted light or ambient light.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 3 rifle
Targets: 1
Full load
Strings:
Position: Standing position
Procedure: Rifle low ready, manipulate the weapon-mounted light or use
ambient light, fire a failure drill.
Time limit: 4 seconds
Stage VII
Technique: Close quarters response to a lethal threat in low light with a rifle
transitioning to a handgun with a weapon-mounted light or ambient light
with night sights.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 1 rifle, 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing position
Procedure: Rifle low ready, manipulate the weapon-mounted light or use ambient
light, fire 1 round, safe the rifle, transition to the handgun, fire 2 round
center mass.
Time limit: 10 seconds
Stage VIII
Technique: Intermediate distance response to a lethal threat in low light with a
handgun with a weapon-mounted light or ambient light.
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 2 handgun
Targets: 1
28
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing position
Procedure: Handgun low ready, manipulate the weapon-mounted light or use ambient
light with night sights, fire 2 rounds center mass.
Time limit: 5 seconds
Stage IX
Technique: Intermediate distance response to a lethal threat in low light with a rifle in a
half load with a weapon-mounted light or ambient light.
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 2 rifle
Targets: 1
Load With: Half Load
29
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Strings:
Position: Kneeling position
Procedure: Rifle low ready, charge the rifle, assume kneeling position of choice,
manipulate the weapon-mounted light or use ambient light with night
sights, fire 2 rounds center mass.
Time limit: 7 seconds
Stage X
Technique: Intermediate distance response to a lethal threat in low light with a rifle in
a full load with a weapon-mounted light or ambient light.
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 2 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing position
Procedure: Rifle low ready, manipulate the weapon-mounted light or use ambient
light with night sights, fire 2 rounds center mass.
Time limit: 4 seconds
Stage XI
Technique: Intermediate distance response to a lethal threat in low light with a rifle
transitioning to a handgun with a weapon-mounted light or ambient light
with night sights.
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 1 rifle, 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing position
Procedure: Rifle low ready, manipulate the weapon-mounted light or use ambient
light, fire 1 round, safe the rifle, transition to the handgun, fire 2 rounds
center mass.
Time limit: 12 seconds
Stage XII
Technique: Intermediate distance response to a lethal threat in low light with a rifle in
a half load with a weapon-mounted light or ambient light. Barricade will
be used for simulated cover.
Section 17
30
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 2 rifle
Targets:
Load with: Half load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing position
Procedure: Rifle low ready, charge the rifle, manipulate the weapon-mounted
light or use ambient light with night sights, fire 2 rounds center mass.
Time limit: 7 seconds
Stage XIII
Technique: Intermediate distance response to a lethal threat in low light with a rifle in
a full load with a weapon-mounted light or ambient light. Barricade will
be used for simulated cover.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 2 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Kneeling position
Procedure: Rifle low ready, assume kneeling position of choice, manipulate the
weapon-mounted light or use ambient light with night sights, fire 2
rounds center mass.
Time limit: 7 seconds
Stage XIV
Technique: Intermediate distance response to a lethal threat in low light with a rifle in
a full load with a weapon-mounted light or ambient light. Barricade will
be used for simulated cover.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 2 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Prone position
31
DOE-STD-1245-2024
1
Procedure: Rifle low ready, assume the prone position, manipulate the weapon-
mounted light or use ambient light with night sights, fire 2 rounds center mass. Time
limit: 7 seconds
3.7. SPO-FP Combined Handgun/Rifle Daylight
36 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: FP 126 Points at 70%
Stage I
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at long distance,
while moving to more advantageous shooting positions, with the use of a
barricade.
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 6 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, kneeling, and prone, barricade side of choice
Procedure: Move to the barricade, charge the rifle and manipulate the selector lever to
the semiautomatic mode, fire 2 rounds center mass standing, move to
kneeling, fire 2 rounds center mass, move to prone, fire 2 rounds center
mass.
Time limit: 25 seconds
Stage II
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at long distance,
while moving to more advantageous shooting positions, with the use of a
barricade/reloading.
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 4 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing and kneeling, barricade side of choice
Procedure: Move to the barricade, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic
mode, fire 2 rounds center mass standing, (mandatory lock-back) reload,
fire 2 rounds center mass kneeling.
Time limit: 20 seconds
32
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Stage III
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at long distance,
while moving to more advantageous shooting positions, with the use of a
barricade/wearing a protective mask.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 4 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Stationary to kneeling, protective mask donned, barricade side of choice
33
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Procedure: Standing to kneeling, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic
mode, fire 4 rounds center mass.
Time limit: 8 seconds
Stage IV
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at moderate distance,
wearing a protective mask.
Section 18
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 3 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, protective mask donned
Procedure: Standing, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 3
rounds center mass.
Time limit: 5 seconds
Stage V
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at moderate distance,
transitioning to a handgun.
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 1 rifle, 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Rifle-full load with 1 round (1 in chamber, 0 in magazine), handgun-full
load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, rifle low ready, handgun holstered
Procedure: Standing, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 1
round center mass, attempt to fire a second-round center mass, transition
to handgun, fire 2 rounds center mass.
Time limit: 8 seconds
Stage VI
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at moderate distance,
with a reload.
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 4 handgun
Targets: 1
34
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Load with: Full load with 2 rounds (1 in chamber, 1 in magazine)
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, handgun holstered
Procedure: Standing, fire 2 rounds center mass (mandatory lock- back), reload, fire 2
rounds center mass.
Time limit: 10 seconds
Stage VII
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at close distance.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 3 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, handgun holstered
Procedure: Standing, fire 2 rounds center mass, fire 1 round to the head. Time
limit: 5 seconds
Stage VIII
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at close distance,
strong hand only.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, handgun holstered
Procedure: Standing, fire 2 rounds center mass, strong hand only. Time
limit: 5 seconds
Stage IX
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at close distance,
support hand only.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
35
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Position: Standing, low ready position
Procedure: Standing, fire 2 rounds center mass, support hand only. Time
limit: 4 seconds
Stage X
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at close distance,
strong hand only, return rifle to full load.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, low ready
Procedure: Standing, fire 2 rounds center mass, strong hand only (holster, bring rifle to
full load)
Time limit: 4 seconds
NOTE: The 4 seconds is only for the 2 rounds and not the charging of the
rifle.
Stage XI
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at close distance.
Yard line: 5
Rounds: 3 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, rifle low-ready
Procedure: Standing, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 2
rounds center mass, fire 1 round to the head. Time limit: 4 seconds
3.8. SPO-FP Combined Handgun/Rifle Reduced Lighting
20 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: FP - 70 Points at 70%
36
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Stage I
Section 19
Technique: Target identification, marksmanship, and firearm manipulation while
engaging a lethal threat at a moderate distance using a barricade.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 2 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, barricade side of choice
Procedure: Move to the barricade, charge the rifle and manipulate the selector lever
to the semiautomatic mode, fire 2 rounds center mass standing.
Time limit: 7 seconds
Stage II
Technique: Target identification, marksmanship, and firearm manipulation while
engaging a lethal threat at a moderate distance, transitioning to a handgun.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 1 rifle, 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Rifle-full load with 1 round (1 in chamber, 0 in magazine), handgun-full
load Stings: 1
Position: Standing, rifle low ready, handgun holstered
Procedure: Standing, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire
1 round center mass, attempt to fire a second round center mass,
transition to the handgun, fire 2 rounds center mass.
Time limit: 8 seconds
Stage III
Technique: Use of the flashlight to enhance target identification, marksmanship, and
firearm manipulation while engaging a lethal threat at a moderate
distance.
Lighting: Dark
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 2 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
37
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Position: Standing, rifle low ready, with flashlight
Procedure: Standing, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 2
rounds center mass with the use of a flashlight.
Time limit:
Stage IV
5 seconds
Technique: Use of the flashlight to enhance target identification, marksmanship, and
firearm manipulation while engaging a lethal threat at a moderate
distance.
Lighting: Dark
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 4 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, handgun low ready, with flashlight
Procedure: Standing, fire 2 rounds center mass with a flashlight (mandatory lock
back, secure light if necessary), reload, fire 2 rounds center mass with a
flashlight.
Time limit:
Stage V
15 seconds
Technique: Use of the flashlight to enhance target identification, marksmanship,
and firearm manipulation while engaging a lethal threat at a close
distance.
Lighting: Dark
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 3 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, handgun holstered, with flashlight
Procedure: Standing, fire 2 rounds center mass and 1 round to the head with a
flashlight.
Time limit:
Stage VI
6 seconds
Technique: Target identification, marksmanship, and firearm manipulation while
engaging a lethal threat at a close distance with the strong hand only.
38
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, handgun holstered
Procedure: Standing, fire 2 rounds center mass with the strong hand only.
Time limit:
Stage VII
5 seconds
Technique: Target identification, marksmanship, and firearm manipulation while
engaging a lethal threat at a close distance with the strong hand only.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, handgun low ready
Procedure: Standing, fire 2 rounds center mass with the strong hand only.
Time limit:
Stage VIII
Section 20
4 seconds
Technique: Target identification, marksmanship, and firearm manipulation while
engaging a lethal threat at a close distance with the support hand only.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, handgun low ready
Procedure: Standing, fire 2 rounds center mass with the support hand only.
Time limit: 4 seconds
3.9. Incumbent SPO-BRS/SPO-ARS/SPO-SRT Combined Handgun Rifle Daylight
40 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: BRS 140 Points at 70%; ARS 160 Points at 80%; SRT 180
Points at 90%
39
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Stage I
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat using a barricade for
cover at a long distance while moving to a more advantageous shooting
position.
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 6 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, kneeling, prone, barricade side of choice
Procedure: Move to the barricade, charge the rifle/manipulate the selector lever to the
semiautomatic mode, fire 2 rounds center mass standing, fire 2 rounds
center mass kneeling, fire 2 rounds center mass prone.
Time limit: 25 seconds
Stage II
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at a long distance
while moving to a more advantageous shooting position/reloading.
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 4 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing and kneeling position
Procedure: Standing position, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic
mode, fire 2 rounds center mass standing, reload while moving to a
kneeling position, fire 2 rounds center mass.
Time limit:
Stage III
20 seconds
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at a long distance
while moving to a moderate distance and advantageous shooting
position.
Yard line: Start at 50, move to 25
Rounds: 4 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing and kneeling
40
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Procedure: Move from the 50-yard line to the 25-yard line, charge the weapon,
manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 2 rounds
center mass standing, fire 2 rounds center mass kneeling.
Time limit:
Stage IV
20 seconds
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at a moderate
distance, while moving to a more advantageous shooting position.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 4 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing and kneeling
Procedure: Standing, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 2
rounds center mass, move to a kneeling position, fire 2 rounds center
mass.
Time limit: 10 seconds
Stage V
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a moderate to close distance, while
shooting on the move and wearing a protective mask.
Yard line: Start at 15, move to 10
Rounds: 2 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Moving, protective mask donned, rifle low ready
Procedure: Moving, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 2
rounds center mass.
Time limit:
Stage VI
5 seconds
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a moderate to close distance while shooting
on the move and wearing a protective mask.
Yard line: Start at 10, move to 5
Rounds: 3 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
41
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Position: Moving, protective mask donned, rifle low ready
Procedure: Moving, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 2
Section 21
rounds center mass, fire 1 round to the head.
Time limit:
Stage VII
4 seconds
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a moderate to close distance while shooting
on the move and wearing a protective mask.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 1 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Moving, protective mask donned, rifle low ready
Procedure: Moving, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 1
round to the head.
Time limit: 3 seconds
Stage VIII
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a moderate to close distance while shooting
on the move and wearing a protective mask, transition from the rifle to the
handgun.
Yard line: Start at 15, move to 7
Rounds: 1 rifle, 3 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Rifle-full load with 1 round (1 in chamber, 0 in magazine), handgun-full
load
Strings: 1
Position: Moving, protective mask donned, rifle low ready
Procedure: Moving, manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 1
round center mass, attempt to fire a second round to center mass, transition
to the handgun, fire 2 rounds center mass, fire 1 round to the head.
Time limit:
Stage IX
8 seconds
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a close distance while shooting on the move
and wearing a protective mask.
Yard line: Start at 10, move to 3
Rounds: 4 handgun
42
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load (1 in chamber, 1 in magazine)
Strings: 1
Position: Moving, protective mask donned, handgun low ready
Procedure: Moving, fire 2 rounds center mass (mandatory lock-back), reload, fire 2
rounds center mass.
Time limit:
Stage X
8 seconds
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a close distance while shooting on the move
and wearing a protective mask.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 3 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Moving, protective mask donned, handgun low ready
Procedure: Moving, fire 2 rounds center mass, fire 1 round to the head.
Time limit: 5 seconds
Stage XI
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a close distance while shooting on the
move, strong hand only.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Moving, handgun low ready
Procedure: Moving, fire 2 rounds center mass, strong hand only.
Time limit:
Stage XII
4 seconds
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a close distance while shooting on the
move, support hand only.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
43
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Position: Moving, handgun low ready
Procedure: Moving, fire 2 rounds center mass, support hand only.
Time limit:
Stage XIII
4 seconds
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a close distance while shooting on the move.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 1 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Moving, handgun low ready
Procedure: Moving, fire 1 round to the head.
Time limit: 3 seconds
3.10. Incumbent SPO-BRS/SPO-ARS/SPO-SRT Combined Handgun Rifle Reduced
Lighting
20 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: BRS 70 Points at 70%; ARS 80 Points at 80%; SRT 90 Points
at 90%
Stage I
Technique: Target identification, marksmanship, and firearm manipulation while
engaging a lethal threat at a moderate distance using a barricade for cover.
Section 22
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 4 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing and kneeling, barricade side of choice
Procedure: Move to the barricade, charge the rifle/manipulate the selector lever to the
semiautomatic mode, fire 2 rounds center mass standing, move to a
kneeling position, fire 2 rounds center mass.
Time limit:
Stage II
10 seconds
Technique: Target identification, marksmanship, and firearm manipulation while
engaging a lethal threat at a moderate distance wearing a protective mask.
Lighting: Dim light
44
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 2 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, protective mask donned
Procedure: Manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 2 rounds
center mass.
Time limit:
Stage III
4 seconds
Technique: Target identification, marksmanship, and manipulation while engaging a
lethal threat at a moderate distance; transition from the rifle to the
handgun while wearing the protective mask.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 1 rifle, 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Rifle-full load with 1 round (1 in chamber, 0 in magazine), handgun-full
load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, protective mask donned
Procedure: Manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 1 round
center mass, attempt to fire a second round center mass, transition to the
handgun, fire 2 rounds center mass.
Time limit:
Stage IV
8 seconds
Technique: Use of the flashlight to enhance target identification in response to a
lethal threat at a moderate distance; transition from the rifle to the
handgun.
Lighting: Dark
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 1 rifle, 2 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Rifle-full load with 1 round (1 in chamber, 0 in magazine), handgun-full
load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, rifle low ready, handgun holstered, with flashlight
45
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Procedure: Manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 1 round
center mass using the flashlight, attempt to fire a second round center
mass, transition to the handgun, fire 2 rounds center mass using the
flashlight.
Time limit:
Stage V
10 seconds
Technique: Use of the flashlight to enhance target identification in response to a
lethal threat at a moderate distance.
Lighting: Dark
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 3 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, rifle low ready, with flashlight
Procedure: Manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 2 rounds
center mass, fire 1 round to the head using the flashlight.
Time limit:
Stage VI
5 seconds
Technique: Target identification, marksmanship, and firearm manipulation while
engaging a lethal threat at a short distance.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 1 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing
Procedure: Manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 1 round to
the head.
Time limit:
Stage VII
3 seconds
Technique: Target identification, marksmanship, and firearm manipulation while
engaging a lethal threat at a short distance.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 7
46
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Rounds: 1 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, handgun holstered
Procedure: Draw, fire 1 round to the head (holster, bring the rifle to a full load).
Time limit: 4 seconds
NOTE: The 4 seconds is only for the 1 round and not the charging of the
rifle.
Section 23
Stage VIII
Technique: Target identification, marksmanship, and firearm manipulation while
engaging a lethal threat at a short distance.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 3 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing
Procedure: Manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 2 rounds
center mass, fire 1 round to the head.
Time limit: 4 seconds
3.11. 3-Round-Burst Automatic Rifle Daylight
30 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: FP/BRS/ARS 105 at 70%; SRT 120 at 80%
Stage I
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance using a controlled
burst of fire.
Yard line: 5
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire one 3-round burst within 4 seconds.
Stage II
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire one 3-round burst within 3 seconds.
47
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance using controlled
bursts of fire.
Yard line: 5
Rounds: 12
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure:
Stage III
String 1: Charge and fire two 3-round bursts within 5 seconds.
String 2: Full load configuration, fire two 3-round bursts within 4 seconds.
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance using a controlled
burst of fire.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire one 3-round burst within 4 seconds.
Stage IV
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire one 3-round burst within 3 seconds.
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance using a
controlled burst of fire.
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire one 3-round burst within 4 seconds.
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire one 3 round burst within 3 seconds.
3.12. 3-Round-Burst Automatic Rifle Reduced Lighting
24 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: FP/BRS/ARS 84 at 70%; SRT 96 at 80%
48
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Stage I
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance using a
controlled burst of fire.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 5
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire one 3 round burst within 4 seconds.
Stage II
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire one 3 round burst within 3 seconds.
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance using controlled
bursts of fire.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 5
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 1
Position: Standing
Procedure:
Stage III
Charge and fire two 3-round bursts within 5 seconds.
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance using a
controlled burst of fire.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire one 3-round burst within 4 seconds.
Stage IV
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire one 3-round burst within 4 seconds.
49
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance using a
controlled burst of fire.
Lighting: Dim light
NOTE: When conducting Stage IV, if the rifle is equipped with an
illuminating device, the stage is to be fired under the Dark Light
Standard while using the illuminating device.
Section 24
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire one 3-round burst within 4 seconds.
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire one 3-round burst within 4 seconds.
3.13. Automatic Fire Rifle Daylight
30 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: FP/BRS/ARS 105 at 70%; SRT 120 at 80%
Stage I
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance using controlled
bursts of fire.
Yard line: 5
Rounds: 12
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 3
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire two 2-round bursts within 5 seconds.
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire two 2-round bursts within 4 seconds.
String 3: Same as Stage I, String 2.
Stage II
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance using controlled
bursts of fire.
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 12
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 3
Position: Standing
50
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire two 2-round bursts within 5 seconds.
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire two 2-round bursts within 4 seconds.
Stage III
String 3: Same as Stage II, String 2.
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance using a
controlled burst of fire.
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 3
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire one 2-round burst within 4 seconds.
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire one 2-round burst within 3 seconds.
String 3: Same as Stage III, String 2.
3.14. Automatic Fire Rifle Reduced Lighting
24 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: FP/BRS/ARS 84 at 70%; SRT 96 at 80%
Stage I
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance using
controlled bursts of fire.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 5
Rounds: 8
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire two 2-round bursts within 5 seconds.
Stage II
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire two 2-round bursts within 4
seconds.
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance using controlled
bursts of fire.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 7
Rounds: 8
51
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire two 2-round bursts within 5 seconds.
Stage III
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire two 2-round bursts within 4
seconds.
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance using
controlled bursts of fire.
Lighting: Dim light
NOTE: When conducting Stage III, if the rifle is equipped with an
illuminating device, the stage is to be fired under the Dark Light
Standard while using the illuminating device.
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 8
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 magazine
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Charge and fire two 2-round bursts within 5 seconds.
String 2: Full-load configuration, fire two 2-round bursts within 4
seconds.
3.15. Combined Handgun/Automatic Rifle Daylight
84 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: SRT 378 points at 90%
This course is designed to address the skills necessary for Special Response Team
members in a variety of situations, from response to close quarters battle (CQB). If a site
has chosen to equip its Special Response Team with a rifle with full and/or semiautomatic
fire capabilities for CQB operations, this Qualification Course will still be used to assess
the shooters’ skills.
Section 25
Special Instructions:
a. Shooters will wear an approved protective mask during Stages V, VI, and VII of
this course.
b. Any rounds fired from a stationary position that should have been fired on-the-
move will be deducted at full value from the total score.
52
DOE-STD-1245-2024
c. If site-specific firearms allow for semiautomatic fire only, stages requiring
automatic fire may be fired on semiautomatic. In such cases when a 2-round burst
is required, 1 shot will be fired on semiautomatic, and the number of rounds
required for each auto stage will be adjusted accordingly. However, the minimum
qualification score will be no less than 90% of the maximum score.
d. Targets will be scored at the completion of Stage IV (36 rounds on automatic, or
22 rounds on semiautomatic) and Stage XI (48 rounds on automatic or 38 rounds
on semiautomatic).
Stage I
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a short distance using controlled
bursts of fire in the automatic mode.
Yard line: 5
Rounds: 12 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Stationary, standing
Procedure: String 1: Manipulate the selector lever to the automatic mode,
fire two 2- round bursts center mass followed by one 2-round
burst to the head within 3 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage I, String 1.
Stage II
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a short distance while moving and firing in
the semiautomatic mode.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 2 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Moving
Procedure: String 1: Manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, move
while firing 1 round to the head within 3 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage II, String 1.
53
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Stage III
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a short distance, while moving, and using
controlled bursts of fire in the automatic mode.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 12 rifle
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Moving
Procedure: String 1: Manipulate the selector lever to the automatic mode,
move while firing two 2-round bursts center mass and one 2-
round burst to the head within 4 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage III, String 1.
Stage IV
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a moderate to short distance while moving
and using controlled bursts of fire in the semiautomatic mode. Transition
from the rifle to the handgun.
Yard line: Start at 10, move to 2 Rounds:
4 rifle, 6 handgun
Targets: 1
Load with: Rifle – Full load with 2 rounds (1 in chamber, 1 in magazine) Handgun
– Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Moving
Procedure: String 1: Manipulate the rifle selector lever to the automatic
mode and have the handgun holstered. Move while firing one 2-
round burst to center mass, attempt to fire a second 2-round burst
to center mass, transition to the handgun, fire 2 rounds to center
mass and 1 round to the head within 8 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
Stage V
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a short distance while moving and using
controlled bursts of fire in the automatic mode while wearing a protective
mask.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 12 rifle
54
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Moving, wearing a protective mask.
Procedure: String 1: Manipulate the selector lever to the automatic mode, move
Section 26
while firing two 2-round bursts to center mass and one 2-round
burst to the head within 4 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage V, String 1.
Stage VI
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a moderate to short distance while moving
and using controlled bursts of fire in the automatic mode while wearing a
protective mask.
Yard line: Start at 10, move to 5 Rounds:
8 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Moving, wearing a protective mask
Procedure: String 1: Manipulate the selector lever to the automatic mode, move while
firing two 2-round bursts to center mass within 4 seconds. String 2: Same
as Stage VI, String 1.
Stage VII
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance while firing on
semiautomatic mode and wearing a protective mask.
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 4 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Stationary, standing and wearing a protective mask.
Procedure: String 1: Manipulate the selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 2
rounds center mass within 3 seconds. String 2: Same as Stage VII,
String 1.
55
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Stage VIII
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance while moving
to a more advantageous shooting position and firing in the semiautomatic
mode.
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 4 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Stationary, standing to kneeling.
Procedure: String 1: Begin in the standing position and manipulate the
selector lever to the semiautomatic mode, assume a kneeling
position, fire 2 rounds center mass within 4 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage VIII, String 1.
Stage IX
Technique: Immediate and continuing response to a lethal threat at a moderate
distance while reloading and moving to a more advantageous position and
firing in the semiautomatic mode.
Yard line: 25
Total rounds: 8 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Stationary, standing and kneeling
Procedure: String 1: Begin in the standing position, manipulate the selector
lever to the semiautomatic mode, fire 2 rounds center mass,
speed reload, move to a kneeling position, fire 2 rounds center
mass within 12 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage IX, String 1.
Stage X
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a long distance in the
semiautomatic mode firing from a kneeling barricade and prone position.
Yard line: 50
Total rounds: 8 rifle
Targets: 1
56
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Load with: Full load
Strings: 4
Position: Stationary, kneeling barricade and prone
Procedure: String 1: Begin in the standing position, manipulate the selector
lever to the semiautomatic mode, move to a kneeling barricade
position, fire 2 rounds center mass within 6 seconds.
NOTE: The barricade will be used for cover and may be used for support
in the kneeling position. Right-handed shooters will fire from the
right-side barricade and left-handed shooters will fire from the
left-side barricade.
String 2: Same as Stage X, String 1.
String 3: Begin in the standing position with the selector lever set on
semiautomatic mode, move to a prone position, fire 2 rounds
center mass within 8 seconds. String 4: Same as Stage X, String 3.
Stage XI
Technique: Immediate and continual response to a lethal threat at a long distance,
while moving to a more advantageous shooting position, shooting in the
semiautomatic mode, and reloading.
Section 27
Yard line: 100
Total rounds: 4 rifle
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Stationary, prone
Procedure: Begin in the standing position, manipulate the selector lever to the
semiautomatic mode, move to a prone position, fire 2 rounds center mass,
reload, fire 2 rounds center mass within 20 seconds.
4. BELT FED MACHINE GUN QUALIFICATION COURSES
4.1. Shot Group Verification
Technique: Load to a half-load condition. Gunner will engage the specified target.
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 20 round belt
Target: 1 DOE TQ15 Standard Target
Load with: 1 20-round belt
String: 1
Position: Prone
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Condition: Half-load
Procedure: A gunner must do the following without a time limit:
1. Come to a full load.
2. Engage the target with one burst and place the weapon on safe while
verifying hits. Shot verification may be done by the gunner or an
instructor.
3. Make sight corrections and repeat as necessary.
4. Unload the machine gun.
4.2. Machine Gun Daylight (Option 1)
80 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: FP/BRS 56 points at 70%; ARS/SRT - 64 points at 80%
Technique: Load the machine gun to a half load, manipulate to a full load, reload,
identify the target, and engage a lethal threat using controlled bursts.
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 80 (two 40-round belts)
Targets: 4 DOE TQ15 Standard Targets
Load with: 1 40-round belt
Strings: 1
Position: Prone
Condition: Half-load
Procedure: Within 90 seconds, the gunner will do the following:
1. Come to a full load.
2. Engage Targets 1, 2, 3 and 4 in any order.
3. Speed Reload with a 40-round belt.
4. Engage Targets 1, 2, 3, and 4 in any order.
5. Clear machine gun.
Scoring: Only hits in the 4- and 5-point torso ring of the target will be scored. The
5-point ring in the head will not be counted, all hits must be center mass.
Each hit on the target will be counted as 2 points for a maximum per target
of 20 points.
4.3. Machine Gun Daylight (Option 2)
50 Total Rounds
Score Needed to Qualify: FP/BRS/ARS/SRT - One round on at least 4 of 5 targets
Technique:
Traversing / Searching Fire
Yard line: 50-75-100-yard lines
Rounds: 50 rounds (two 25-round belts)
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Targets: 5 personnel targets, paper, or steel, not to exceed DOE Standard
Qualification target in size
Placement: 2 targets at 50 yards, 2 targets at 75 yards, 1 target at 100 yards. Targets
shall be situated such that the gunner will have to fire in a traversing
pattern from left to right/right to left.
Load with: 1 25-round belt
Strings: 1
Position: Prone using bipod or fired from a turret
Condition: Half-load
Procedure: Within 90 seconds, the gunner will:
1. On command, charge the weapon and engage each target only once
with one burst as instructed.
2. Only 5 bursts may be fired.
NOTE: Targets may only be re-engaged with an additional burst with
permission of the instructor.
3. At some time between engagement of the first and last targets, gunner
must perform either a speed or tactical reload.
4. Time will stop at completion of burst 5.
Scoring: Only hits in the 4- and 5-point torso ring of the target will be scored. The
5-point ring in the head will not be counted, all hits must be center mass.
4.4. Machine Gun Reduced Lighting (Option 1)
80 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: FP/BRS 56 points at 70%; ARS/SRT 64 points at 80%
Technique:
Load the machine gun to a half load, manipulate to a full load, reload,
identify the target, and engage a threat using controlled bursts.
Section 28
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 80 (two 40-round belts)
Targets: 4 DOE TQ15 Standard Targets
Strings: 1
Lighting: Dim light
Position: Prone
Condition: Half-loaded
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Procedure: Within 90 seconds, the gunner will:
1. Come to a full load.
2. Engage Targets 1, 2, 3 and 4 in any order.
3. Speed Reload.
4. Engage Targets 1, 2, 3, and 4 in any order.
Scoring: Only hits in the silhouette portion of the target will be counted. Each hit
on the target will be counted as 2 points for a maximum of 20 points per
target.
4.5. Machine Gun Reduced Lighting (Option 2)
50 Total Rounds
Score Needed to Qualify: FP/BRS/ARS/SRT One round on at least 4 of 5 targets
Technique: Traversing Fire
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 50-yard line
Rounds: 50 rounds (two 25-round belts)
Targets: 2 steel or 5 paper, personnel targets, not to exceed DOE Standard target in
size. Targets shall be situated so the gunner will have to fire in a
traversing pattern from left to right/right to left.
NOTE: If using non-reactive paper targets, 5 targets must be used.
Placement: 2 steel or 5 paper, targets at 50 yards
Condition: Half-load
Strings: 1
Position: Prone using bipod or fired from a turret
Procedure: Within 120 seconds, the gunner will
1. On command, charge the weapon and engage each target with one burst
each, alternating between the targets until 5 bursts have been
completed.
2. Only five bursts may be fired.
NOTE: Targets may only be re-engaged with an additional burst with
permission of the instructor.
3. At some time between engagement of the first and last targets, gunner
must perform either a speed or tactical reload.
4. Time will stop at completion of burst 5.
Scoring: Only hits in the 4- and 5-point torso ring of the target will be scored. The
5-point ring in the head will not be counted, all hits must be center mass.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
5. SHOULDER-FIRED GRENADE LAUNCHER QUALIFICATION COURSES
5.1. Shoulder-Fired Grenade Launcher Daylight
The Shoulder-fired Grenade Launcher Qualification Courses evaluate shooters’
marksmanship with and manipulation of a grenade launcher in both daylight and reduced
light conditions at various distances engaging stationary targets. The DOE Standard
Targets must be used for all stages and scored in accordance with Appendix 3. Target
specifications and scoring can be located in Appendix 3.
Total Rounds: 6 rounds (3 per target)
Time: 3 rounds point target in 60 seconds; 3 rounds area target in 60 seconds Passing
Score: One hit per target in required time limit
NOTE: If using an optical sighting system, the sight will be set to the proper distance
prior to start command for each stage of fire.
Stage I
Yard line: Minimum 75 - Maximum 150 yards
Rounds: 3 rounds
Targets: 1 point target
Condition: Unloaded weapon
Position: Standing
Procedure: On command, grenadier shall load the weapon and engage the target from
the appropriate position with up to 3 rounds. A spotter may be used to call
hits on the target.
Stage II
Yard line: Minimum 75 - Maximum 350 yards
Rounds: 3 rounds
Targets: 1 area target
Condition: Unloaded weapon
Position: Kneeling
Procedure: On command, the grenadier shall load the weapon, move from a standing
to a kneeling position, engage the target from the appropriate position with
up to 3 rounds. A spotter may be used to call hits on the target.
5.2. Shoulder-Fired Grenade Launcher Reduced Lighting
Section 29
Total Rounds: 6 rounds (3 per target)
Time: 3 rounds point target in 90 seconds, 3 rounds area target in 90 seconds Passing
Score: One hit per target in required time limit
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
NOTE: If using an optical sighting system, the sight will be set to the proper distance
prior to start command.
Stage I
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: Minimum 75 - Maximum 150 yards
Rounds: 3 rounds
Targets: 1 point target
Condition: Unloaded weapon
Position: Standing
Procedure:
Stage II
On command, grenadier shall load the weapon and engage the target from
the appropriate position with up to 3 rounds. A spotter may be used to call
hits on the target.
Yard line: Minimum 75 - Maximum 350 yards
Rounds: 3 rounds
Targets: 1 area target
Condition: Unloaded weapon
Position: Kneeling
Procedure: On command, the grenadier shall load the weapon, move from a standing
to a kneeling position, engage each target with up to 3 rounds
accomplishing a minimum of one hit per target. A spotter may be used to
call hits on the target.
6. LIVE FIRE SHOOT HOUSE QUALIFICATION
6.1. Open Door Skills Test.
Score to Qualify: SRT - Skills test must be passed as written below
Technique: Tactical response to lethal threats requiring constant movement,
precision marksmanship, correct firearm manipulation, demonstration
of correct room-clearing procedures, and target identification.
Yard line: Distances to targets may vary
Rounds: 9 rifle
Targets: 5 shoot targets and at least 2 no-shoot targets
Time limit: Calculated by distance traveled in feet, divided by 3, which equals the
maximum time, in seconds, allowed.
Stages: 4
Position: Standing, using equipment authorized for duty during a tactical
response
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Communication: Verbal or non-verbal or combination of both.
Procedure: Load with: Rifle with 1 magazine of 8 rounds; handgun in full- load
configuration
Stage I: Begin with the handgun holstered. Carry the rifle at the low
ready position and set the selector lever to the safe position.
Upon the command of “execute,” move to and enter Room
1, conduct the five rules of room clearing while engaging
targets appropriately. Select safe on the rifle, communicate
status and intention, and exit Room 1.
Stage II: Continue movement to Room 2, enter, and repeat procedures
as in String 1.
Stage III: Upon exiting Room 2 enroute to Room 3, engage hallway
target until qualifying SPO experiences a malfunction. The
qualifying SPO will then safely transition to the handgun
and proceed to Room 3.
Stage IV: Continue movement to Room 3, enter and conduct the five
rules of room clearing while engaging targets appropriately
with the handgun. Communicate, tactical reload handgun,
and clear rifle malfunction. Timing will stop upon firing the
last round in Room 3.
6.2. Closed Door Skills Test.
Score to Qualify: SRT - Skills test must be passed as written below
Technique: Employ appropriate techniques to clear three designated rooms with
open, closed, and locked doors and negotiate an L, T or four-way hall in
a live fire CQB environment while utilizing Noise Flash
Diversionary Devices (NFDD) with closed and open doors.
Yard Line: Distances to target may vary
Rounds: 10 semiautomatic fire (rifle)
Targets: 4 shoot targets and 2 no-shoot targets
Time limit: Site determined
Stages: 4
Position: Standing, using equipment authorized for duty during a tactical
Section 30
response
Communication: Verbal or non-verbal or combination of both
Procedure: Load with: Rifle in a full load with a full magazine, handgun in a full
load configuration and two NFDDs.
Stage I: Begin with the handgun holstered. Carry the rifle at the low
ready position and the selector lever in the safe position.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Upon the command of “execute,” move down the hallway
and appropriately engage the hallway shoot target.
Stage II: Move to Room 1, set up on the door properly, and act as
cover while the instructor deploys an NFDD. Enter Room 1
first, conduct the five rules of room clearing and engage
targets appropriately. Select safe on the rifle, communicate
status and intention, and proceed to Room 2.
Stage III: At Room 2, the instructor will set up as cover on the door.
Qualifying SPO will deploy an NFDD properly into Room
2. Enter Room 2 as the second assaulter, conduct the five
rules of room clearing and engage targets appropriately.
Select safe on the rifle, communicate status and intention,
and proceed to Room 3.
Stage IV: At Room 3, qualifying SPO will set up as cover on the open
door while the instructor deploys an NFDD into Room 3.
Enter Room 3 first, conduct the five rules of room clearing
and engage targets appropriately. Select safe on the rifle and
communicate status. Time will stop upon firing the last
round in Room 3.
NOTE: If a malfunction is experienced, transition to the handgun and finish the string
of fire. Before leaving the room, perform a tactical reload with the handgun,
clear the malfunction in the rifle, and continue the course with the rifle as the
primary weapon.
6.3. Alternate LFSH Test.
Score to Qualify: SRT Skills test must be passed as written below
Technique: Employ appropriate techniques to clear three designated rooms with
open, closed, and locked doors and negotiate an L, T or 4-way hall in a
live fire CQB environment while utilizing an NFDD, breaching shotgun
or mechanical breaching tool (carried on qualifying SPO) and operating
in a 3-man team.
Yard Line: Distances to target may vary
Rounds: 9 semiautomatic fire (rifle and handgun)
Targets: 3 shoot targets and 2 no-shoot targets
Time limit: Site determined
Stages: 4
Position: Standing, using equipment authorized for duty during a tactical
response
Communication: Verbal or non-verbal or a combination of both
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Load with: Rifle in a full load with 5 rounds in the magazine, handgun in a full
load configuration, breaching shotgun in a cruiser ready (or site-specific
ready) and 2 NFDDs.
Procedure: Stage I: Qualifying SPO will begin with the handgun holstered,
carrying the rifle in a full-load configuration at the low
ready position and the selector lever in the safe position.
Qualifying SPO will be placed in a position where he will be
the first assaulter in Room 1. Upon the command of
“execute,” the team will enter the LFSH and move to the
first tactical problem, a closed door.
Stage II: Qualifying SPO will set up on the door of Room 1 properly,
call for an NFDD, and act as cover while the instructor
deploys an NFDD. Qualifying SPO will enter Room 1 first,
correctly clearing the room, and conduct the five rules of
room clearing, select safe on the rifle, communicate status,
and proceed to Room 2.
Section 31
Stage III: At Room 2, the instructor will set up as cover on the open
door. Instructor will call for an NFDD and the Qualifying
SPO will deploy a diversionary device properly into Room
2. Enter Room 2 as the second assaulter, conduct the five
rules of room clearing, and engage targets appropriately.
Qualifying SPO will incur a malfunction and will safe or
attempt to safe rifle before transitioning to the handgun,
engaging with two rounds to the body and one to the head.
Qualifying SPO will then communicate a checking drill,
check their handgun, clear the malfunction on their rifle
prior to communicating, and proceed to Room 3.
Stage IV: At Room 3, Instructors set up as cover on the closed door.
Instructor will attempt to open the locked door into Room 3.
Instructor will call for a “shotgun” or “ram” and Qualifying
SPO communicates “I got it.” Instructor will communicate
“breacher goes in last.” Qualifying SPO will conduct a
ballistic or mechanical breach on the door. Qualifying SPO
will enter Room 3 as the third assaulter, conduct the five
rules of room clearing, and engage targets appropriately.
Select safe on the rifle, communicate a checking drill
(conduct a tactical reload on shotgun), and then announce
status. Time will stop on the last round fired in Room 3.
7. SHOOTING-ON-THE-MOVE QUALIFICATION COURSES
7.1. Shooting-On-The-Move Handgun
40 Total Rounds
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Points Needed to Qualify: 180 points at 90%
Stage I
Technique: Immediate response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance while wearing
a protective mask.
Yard line: 10
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 3
Position: Standing and wearing a protective mask
Procedure: String 1: Draw and fire 2 rounds within 3 seconds. String
2: Same as Stage I, String 1.
Stage II
String 3: Same as Stage I, String 1.
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a short distance while moving, wearing a
protective mask.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3.
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Moving and wearing a protective mask
Procedure:
Stage III
String 1: From the low-ready position, move while firing 2 rounds center
of mass and 1 round to the head within 4 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage II, String 1.
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance while moving.
Yard line: Start at 15, move to 10
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Load with: Full load
Strings: 3
Position: Moving
Procedure: String 1: From the low-ready position, move while firing 2
rounds within 3 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage III, String 1.
String 3: Same as Stage III, String 1.
Stage IV
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a moderate to short distance while moving
and speed loading.
Yard line: Start at 10, move to 2
Rounds: 8 (2 magazines or speed loaders)
Targets: 1
Load with: Semiautomatic: a round chambered, and a magazine inserted with one
round (to induce slide lock back), carry one fully loaded magazine
(mandatory lock back).
Strings: 2
Position: Moving
Procedure:
Stage V
String 1: From the low-ready position, move while firing 2 rounds,
reload, fire 2 rounds while moving within 7 seconds for
semiautomatic.
String 2: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a short distance while moving.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 4
Position: Moving
Procedure:
Section 32
Stage VI
String 1: From the low-ready position, move while firing 1 round within 3
seconds to target’s head.
String 2: Same as Stage V, String 1.
String 3: Same as Stage V, String 1.
String 4: Same as Stage V, String 1.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a short distance using only the strong hand
while moving.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 3
Position: Moving using only the strong hand
Procedure: String 1: From the low-ready position, strong hand only, move while
firing 2 rounds within 3 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage VI, String 1.
String 3: Same as Stage VI, String 1.
Stage VII
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a short distance using only the weak hand
while moving.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Moving using only weak hand
Procedure: String 1: From the low-ready position, weak hand only, move while firing
2 rounds within 3 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage VII, String 1.
7.2. Shooting-On-The-Move Rifle
NOTE: Selected stages of this course are broken down into specific requirements
for firing firearms with both automatic and semiautomatic fire
capabilities and for firing firearms with only semiautomatic fire
capabilities. When firing stages requiring automatic fire, shooters
utilizing firearms with automatic capabilities are not required to also fire
the same stage with semiautomatic fire. All shooters will begin each
stage of fire with selector switch set to safe.
40 Total Rounds for Automatic Fire
28 Rounds for Semiautomatic Fire
Points Needed to Qualify: 80 points at 90% for Automatic or 126 points at 90% for
Semiautomatic
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Stage I
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance using the standing offhand
and wearing a protective mask.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Standing off-hand and wearing a protective mask
Procedure: String 1: On turn of the target, fire 2 rounds within 5 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage I, String 1.
Stage II
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a moderate to short distance while moving
and wearing a protective mask.
Yard line: Start at 10, move to 5
Rounds: 8 for automatic fire or 4 for semiautomatic fire Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Moving and wearing a protective mask Procedure:
For automatic firearms:
String 1: Begin with the selector lever set to the safe position and move
while firing two 2 round bursts within 3 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage II, String 1.
For semiautomatic firearms:
String 1: Move and engage while firing 2 rounds within 3 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage II, String 1.
Stage III
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a moderate to short distance while moving with
semiautomatic fire.
Yard line: Start at 10, move to 5
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Strings: 2
Position: Moving
Procedure: String 1: Begin with the selector lever set to the safe position
and move while firing 2 rounds to the center of mass and 1
round to the head within 4 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage III, String 1.
Stage IV
Section 33
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a short distance while moving with automatic
fire.
Yard line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 12 for automatic fire or 6 for semiautomatic fire
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Moving
Procedure: For automatic firearms:
String 1: Begin with the selector lever set to the safe position and move
while firing two 2-round bursts to the center of mass and one 2-
round burst to the head within 4 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
For semiautomatic firearms:
String 1: Begin with the selector lever set to the safe position and move
while firing 2 rounds to the center of and 1 round to the head
within 4 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
Stage V
Technique: Response to a lethal threat at a moderate to short distance while moving,
transitioning from the rifle to the handgun.
Yard line: Start at 10, move to 2
Rounds: 10 for automatic fire or 8 for semiautomatic fire Targets:1
Load with: For automatic firearms: 1 magazine with 2 rounds; handgun, full load.
For semiautomatic firearms: 1 magazine with 1 round; handgun, full load.
Strings: 2
Position: Moving
Procedure: For automatic firearms:
String 1: Begin with the selector lever set to safe position and the
handgun holstered, move while firing one 2-round burst to center
mass, attempt to fire second 2-round burst to center mass,
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
transition to the handgun, fire 2 rounds to center of mass and 1
round to the head within 8 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage V, String 1.
For semiautomatic firearms:
String 1: Begin with the selector lever set to safe position and the handgun
holstered, move while firing 1 round to center mass, attempt to
fire the second round to center mass, transition to the handgun,
fire 2 rounds to center mass and 1 round to the head within 8
seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage V, String 1.
8. PRECISION RIFLE QUALIFICATION COURSES.
8.1. Precision Rifle Daylight
16 Total Rounds
80 Points Possible
Points Needed to Qualify: 64 points at 80%
Stage I
Technique: Tactical response to a long-distance threat after moving into position and
using a rifle with a cold, clean barrel to obtain a precision first shot.
Yard line: Start at 150, run to 100
Rounds: 1
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 round
Strings: 1
Position: Shooter’s choice
Procedure:
Stage II
Begin with a clean rifle, cold barrel, in the half-load configuration, 1
round loaded into the magazine. Run to the 100-yard line with the rifle in
a tactical carry position, assume a position of choice, chamber, fire 1
round to target’s head within 26 seconds.
Technique: Tactical response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance while using
cover.
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 1
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Position: Kneeling/barricade
Procedure:
Stage III
Begin sighted on the target, in full-load configuration, fire 2 rounds to the
center of mass within 4 seconds.
Technique: Tactical response to a lethal threat at a moderate distance while using
cover and initiating fire according to a countdown while maintaining a
correct sight picture.
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Kneeling/barricade
Procedure: String 1: Begin sighted on the target in a full-load configuration and listen
to range countdown (“Standby – 5, 4, 3, 2, 1”). Fire 1 round to
Section 34
the target’s head on the count of 2 within 1 second. On the count
of 1, the target will face away if turning is possible.
Stage IV
String 2: Same as Stage III, String 1.
Technique: Tactical response to a lethal threat at a long distance and initiating fire
according to a countdown while maintaining a correct sight picture.
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Shooter’s choice
Procedure: String 1: Begin sighted on the target in a full-load configuration and listen
to range countdown (“Standby – 5, 4, 3, 2, 1”). Fire 1 round to
the target’s head on the count of 2 within 1 second. On the count
of 1, the target will face away if turning is possible.
Stage V
String 2: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
Technique: Tactical response to a moving lethal threat at a long distance.
Yard line: 200
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 1
Position: Shooter’s choice
Procedure:
Stage VI
Begin sighted in toward a concealed target in a full-load configuration.
When the target is exposed, fire 2 rounds to the center of mass within 6
seconds.
Technique:
Tactical response to a threat at a long distance under severe time constraint.
Yard line: 200
Rounds: 1
Target: 1
Load with: 1 round
Strings: 1
Position: Shooter’s choice
Procedure:
Stage VII
Begin sighted in on an exposed target in a full-load configuration and
listen for range instruction, “standby, ready, fire.” Fire 1 round to the
center mass on the command of “fire.” The target will turn 1 second after
the command to “fire” is given if turning is possible.
Technique: Tactical response to a lethal threat at an extended long distance.
Yard line: 300
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 1
Position: Shooter’s choice
Procedure:
Stage VIII
Begin sighted in toward a concealed target in a full-load configuration.
When the target is exposed, fire 2 rounds to the center of mass in 8
seconds.
Technique: Tactical response to a moving lethal threat at a long distance while using
cover. The target will be the reduced target, as outlined in Appendix 3.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Kneeling/barricade
Procedure:
Stage IX
String 1: Begin looking for a moving target while sighted in toward the
concealed target in a full-load configuration. When the target
moves and is exposed, fire 1 round to the center mass while the
target continues to move from left to right or right to left.
String 2: Same as Stage VIII, String 1; however, the target must be
engaged while moving in the opposite direction as String 1.
Technique: Tactical response to a moving lethal threat located at a long distance but
not constantly moving. The target used will be the reduced target as
outlined in Appendix 3.
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 1
Position: Shooter’s choice
Procedure: Begin looking for a moving target while sighted in toward the concealed
target in a full-load configuration. When the target moves and is exposed,
fire 2 rounds to the center mass. The target will stop a total of 4 times
while moving from left to right or right to left.
8.2. Precision Rifle Reduced Lighting
10 Total Rounds
50 Points Possible
Points Needed to Qualify: 40 points at 80%
Stage I
Technique: Tactical response to a lethal threat at a long distance using a rifle with a
cold, clean barrel to obtain a precision first shot.
Section 35
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 1
Position: Shooter’s choice
Procedure:
Stage II
Begin sighted in on the target with a clean rifle, cold barrel, full-load
configuration and listen for range instruction, “standby, ready, fire.” Fire 1
round to the target’s head on the command of “fire.” Immediately after the
shot, fire 1 round to the target’s center mass within 5 seconds.
Technique: Tactical response to a lethal threat at a long distance while using cover.
Lighting: Dark
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 1
Position: Kneeling/supported
Procedure:
Stage III
Begin sighted on target, full-load configuration, fire 2 rounds to the center
of mass within 5 seconds.
Technique: Tactical response to a lethal threat at a long distance while using cover and
initiating fire according to a coordinated countdown while maintaining a
correct sight picture.
Lighting: Dark
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Kneeling/supported
Procedure:
Stage IV
String 1: Begin sighted on target, in full-load configuration, and listen to
range countdown (“Standby – 5, 4, 3, 2, 1”). Fire 1 round to the
target’s head on count of 2 within 1 second.
String 2: Same as Stage III, String 1.
Technique: Tactical response to a lethal threat at a long distance while using cover and
initiating fire according to a coordinated countdown while maintaining a
correct sight picture.
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Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Shooter’s choice
Procedure:
Stage V
String 1: Begin sighted on the target, full-load configuration, listen to
range countdown (“Standby – 5, 4, 3, 2, 1”). Fire 1 round to the
target’s head on the count of 2 within 1 second.
String 2: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
Technique: Tactical response to a distant lethal threat at a long distance.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 200
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 1
Position: Shooter’s choice
Procedure: Begin sighted on the target in a full-load configuration, fire 2 rounds to the
center of mass within 8 seconds.
8.3. Bolt Action/Semiautomatic Precision Rifle Daylight
38 Total Rounds
190 Points Possible
Points Needed to Qualify: 171 points at 90%
Stage I
Technique: Precision stress shot to the head, after physical exertion.
Yard line: Start at 150-yard line and run to 100-yard line
Rounds: 1
Targets: 1 (Using the Standard TQ-15 Target)
Load with: 1 round
Strings: 1
Position: Prone
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Procedure:
Stage II
Start at 150-yard line with the rifle on safe, run to 100-yard line where the
rifle will be staged in a half load with 1 round, scope caps closed and
safety on. Fire 1 round to the head in 26 seconds. This shot is “go/no go.”
The shot must be within the 4-inch head circle, or the shooter fails the
entire qualification attempt.
Technique: Response to surprise threat at close range.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 4 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure:
Stage III
String 1: Start with the rifle on safe in full load with 4 rounds in a low
ready position. On the turn of the target, engage the body with 2 rounds in
6 seconds. Reload, as necessary.
String 2: Same as Stage II, String 1.
Technique: Response to a threat at close range.
Section 36
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: 4 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Kneeling
Procedure:
Stage IV
String 1: Start with the rifle on safe in a half load in the low ready
position. On the turn of the target, assume a kneeling position and fire 2
rounds to the body in 10 seconds. Reload, as necessary.
String 2: Same as Stage III, String 1.
Technique: Response to a threat at long range from a sitting position.
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: 4 rounds
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Strings: 2
Position: Sitting
Procedure:
Stage V
String 1: Start in a standing position with the rifle on safe, low ready, half
load, and scope caps closed. On the turn of the target, charge the rifle,
assume a sitting position and engage with 2 rounds to the body in 25
seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
Technique: Command fire shot to the head.
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 1
Targets: 1
Load with: 1 round
Strings: 1
Position: Prone
Procedure:
Stage VI
Start with the rifle on safe in a full load aimed in on the head in a prone
position. Using the “countdown” technique, the shooter will fire a single
shot to the head on the count of “2.” The targets will face away 1 second
after the command to fire.
Technique: Response to a threat at long-range requiring multiple shots.
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Strings: 2
Position: Prone
Procedure: String 1: Start with the rifle on safe in a half load, bipods up, low ready
standing position. On the turn of the target, the shooter will assume a
prone position and engage the body with 2 rounds in 20 seconds. String
2: Same as Stage VI, String 1.
Stage VII
Technique: Response to a threat at long-range requiring follow-up shots.
Yard line: 200
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
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Load with: 4 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Prone
Procedure:
Stage VIII
String 1: Start with the rifle on safe in a full load, prone position aimed in
on the head of the target. Using the “countdown” technique, the shooters
will engage the head of the target on the number 2 count. The target will
face away for 3 seconds. The target will face the shooters for a second
time. The shooter will engage the body of the target with 2 rounds in 6
seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage VII, String 1.
Technique: Response to a threat at long range.
Yard line: 300
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: 4 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Prone
Procedure:
Stage IX
String 1: Start in the standing position with the rifle on safe in a half load,
bipods up, low ready. At the turn of the target shooters will have 20
seconds to charge the rifle, assume a prone position, and engage the target
with 2 rounds to the body.
String 2: Same as Stage VIII, String 1.
Technique: Response to an intermittently moving threat at long-range requiring a head
shot.
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: 4 rounds
Strings: 1
Position: Prone
Procedure:
Stage X
Start with the rifle on safe in a full load, prone position aimed in on the
head of the target. The targets will start moving and will pause for 1.5
seconds for a total of 4 times. The shooters must engage the head of the
target with 1 shot on each pause. Total 4 rounds.
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Technique: Response to a moving threat at close range.
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: 4 rounds
Strings: 4
Position: Position of choice
Procedure: Start with the rifle on safe in a full load in the position of their choice. The
Section 37
targets will move across the shooters field of view a total of 4 times. The
shooter must engage the body of the target with one shot on each pass of
the target for a total of 4 rounds.
8.4. Bolt Action/Semiautomatic Precision Rifle Reduced Lighting (Option 1)
20 Total Rounds
100 Possible Points
Points Needed to Qualify: 90 points at 90%
Stage I
Technique: Response to a surprise threat at close range.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: 4 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure:
Stage II
String 1: Start in a standing position in a full load with the rifle on safe at a
low ready position. On the turn of the target the shooter will engage the
target in the body with 2 rounds in 6 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage I, String 1.
Technique: Response to a threat at moderate range from a kneeling position.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: 4 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Kneeling
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Procedure:
Stage III
String 1: Start in a full load standing position with the rifle on safe in a
low ready. On the turn of the target, the shooter will assume a kneeling
position and fire 2 rounds to the body in 10 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage II, String1.
Technique: Response to a threat at long-range requiring a command fire head shot and
follow-up shots.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 3 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Prone
Procedure:
Stage IV
String 1: Start in a full load, prone position with the rifle on safe aimed in
on the head of the target. On the “countdown” technique, the shooter will
engage the head of the target on the number 2 count. The targets will face
away for 3 seconds. When the targets face again the shooter will engage
the body of the target with 2 rounds in 5 seconds. Reload as necessary.
String 2: Same as Stage III, String 1.
Technique: Response to a threat at long-range requiring a command fire shot and
follow-up shots.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 200
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 3 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Prone
Procedure: String 1: Start in a full load, prone position with the rifle on safe aimed in
on the body of the target. Using the “countdown” technique, the shooters
will engage the body of the target on the number 2 count. The targets will
face away for 3 seconds. The targets will face the shooters for a second
time. The shooter will engage the body of the target with 2 rounds in 7
seconds. Reload as necessary.
Stage 2: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
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8.5. Bolt Action/Semiautomatic Precision Rifle Reduced Lighting (Option 2)
20 Total Rounds
100 Possible Points
Points Needed to Qualify 90 points at 90%
Stage I
Technique: Response to a threat at moderate range from a kneeling position, with a
speed load.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1 (Using the Standard TQ-15 Target)
Load with: Half load, 1 round in the magazine, 1 round from a loading source
Strings: 2
Position: Kneeling
Procedure:
Stage II
String 1: Start with rifle in a half load with 1 round in the magazine. On
the turn of the target, shooter will take a kneeling position of choice, run
the action, and fire 1 round center mass. Shooter will speed load 1 round
and fire a second and fire 1 round center mass. The shooter will have 10
seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage I, String 1.
Technique: Response to a threat at a moderate distance from a standing position.
Section 38
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 8
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load, 4 rounds in the magazine
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Start with rifle in a half load with 4 rounds in the magazine. On
the turn of the target, shooter will remain standing, run the action, and fire
2 rounds center mass in 6 seconds. The target will turn away for 3 seconds.
On the second exposure, shooter will fire 2 rounds center mass in
6 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage II, String 1.
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Stage III
Technique: Response to a threat at long-range requiring a command fire head shot and
follow-up shots.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load, 3 rounds in the magazine
Strings: 1
Position: Prone
Procedure:
Stage IV
Shooter in the prone position sighted in on target will fire 4 head shots.
Technique: Response to a threat at long distance on a stop and go threat.
Lighting: Dim light
Yard line: 100
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load, 3 rounds in the magazine
Strings: 1
Position: Prone
Procedure: Shooter from a prone position will fire 2 shots center mass every time the
moving target stops. The target will be stopped for 4 seconds. The target
will be stopped 2 times for a total of 4 rounds.
9. DESIGNATED MARKSMAN QUALIFICATION COURSES
9.1. Designated Marksman Daylight
26 Total Rounds
130 Possible Points
Points Needed to Qualify: SPO-Designated Marksman 117 Points at 90%
Stage I
Technique: Designated marksman response to an intermediate-distance threat after
moving to cover 50 yards away and into a position of choice.
Yard line: Start at 100, move to 50
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Rounds: 1
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load
Strings: 1
Position: Shooter’s choice
Procedure:
Stage II
Run from the 100 to the 50-yard line with bipod up, scope caps closed in
the half-load configuration, 1 round loaded into the magazine at the
50yard line. Charge the rifle, assume position of choice, and fire a single
head shot, pass, or fail within 26 seconds.
Technique: Tactical patrol configuration response to a long-distance threat from a
sitting and prone position.
Yard line: 200
Rounds: 8
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load
Strings: 2
Position: Sitting and prone position
Procedure: String 1: In low ready and on command, charge rifle and assume sitting
position of choice. Fire 2 rounds center mass, safe rifle, and
transition to a prone position. Fire 2 rounds center mass of the
target, within 35 seconds.
Stage III
String 2: Same as Stage II, String 1.
Technique: Designated marksman response to a long-distance threat from a prone
position with limited time exposure of target.
Yard line: 200
Rounds: 8
Targets: 1
Load with: Full load
Strings: 2
Position: Prone position
Procedure: String 1: Begin with rifle aimed in on the area of an edged target; target
will be faced for 6 seconds, and the shooter will engage with 2
rounds center mass. Target will edge for 3 seconds and then the
target will be faced for another 6-second exposure. Shooter will
engage with an additional 2 rounds center mass within 15
seconds.
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String 2: Same as Stage III, String 1
Stage IV
9.2. Designated Marksman Reduced Lighting
24 Total Rounds
120 Points Possible
Points Needed to Qualify: 108 points passing at 90%
Stage I
Technique: Designated marksman response to a long-distance threat after moving into
a prone position.
Section 39
Technique: Designated marksman response to a long-distance threat from a standing to
prone position.
Yard line: 300
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load
Strings: 3
Position: Prone position
Procedure: String 1: Begin in a standing, low ready, with the rifle bipod up in the half-
load configuration, with 2 rounds loaded into the magazine. Upon
command, charge the rifle, deploy the bipod, assume the prone
position, and fire 2 rounds center mass within 15 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
Stage V
String 3: Same as Stage IV, Strings 1 and 2.
Technique: Designated marksman response to a long-distance threat from a prone position
with limited time exposure of target.
Yard line: 300
Rounds: 3
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load
Strings: 3
Position: Prone position
Procedure: String 1: Begin with rifle aimed on the area of an edged target; target will
be faced for 3 seconds, and shooter will engage with 1 round
center mass on each exposure. Target will be exposed to the shooter
three times in a five-minute period.
String 2: Same as Stage V, String 1
String 3: Same as Stage V, Strings 1 and 2
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Yard line: 100
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load 2 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Prone
Procedure: String 1: Begin with a rifle, scope caps closed, bipod up, in the half-load
configuration, 2 rounds loaded into the magazine. Upon
command, charge the rifle, open scope caps, deploy the bipod, and
assume a prone position. Fire 2 rounds center mass of the target
within 20 seconds.
Stage II
String 2: Same as Stage I, String 1.
Technique: Designated marksman response to an intermediate-distance threat after moving
into a kneeling and prone position.
Yard line: 50
Rounds: 8
Targets: 1
Load with: Half load 4 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Kneeling and prone
Procedure: String 1: Begin with a rifle, bipod up, in the half-load configuration, 4
rounds loaded into the magazine. Upon command, charge the rifle,
assume a kneeling position, and fire 2 rounds center mass; then
deploy the bipod and assume a prone position, fire 2 rounds center
mass of the target within 20 seconds.
Stage III
String 2: Same as Stage II, String 1.
Technique: Designated marksman response to a close-distance threat from a standing
position.
Yard line: 25
Rounds: 4
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
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Procedure: String 1: Begin with a rifle, bipod up, in the half-load configuration, 2
rounds loaded into the magazine. Upon command, charge the rifle,
fire 2 rounds center mass within 6 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage III, String 1.
Stage IV
Technique: Designated marksman response to a close-distance threat from a standing
position.
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 6
Targets: 1
Load with: 3 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Begin with a rifle, bipod up, in the full-load configuration, 1
round in the chamber, and 2 rounds loaded into the magazine.
Upon command, fire 2 rounds center mass and 1 round to the
head within 5 seconds.
Stage V
String 2: Same as Stage IV, String 1.
Technique: Designated marksman response to a close-distance threat from a standing
position.
Yard line: 15
Rounds: 2
Targets: 1
Load with: 2 rounds
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: Begin with a rifle, bipod up, in the full-load configuration, 1
Section 40
round in the chamber and 1 round loaded into the magazine.
Upon command, fire 1 round to the head within 4 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage V, String 1.
9.3. Designated Marksman Combined Handgun/Rifle Daylight
66 Total Rounds
Points Needed to Qualify: BRS/ARS/SRT - 297 points for 90%
Stage I
Technique: Response to lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: 100
Rounds: 6
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Target: 1
Load: Half load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing, kneeling and prone
Procedure: Standing, fire 2 rounds, transition into the kneeling, fire 2
rounds, transition to the prone, fire 2 rounds, all rounds
center mass within 25 seconds.
Stage II
Technique: Response to lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: 50
Rounds: 4
Target: 1
Load: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing and kneeling
Procedure:
Stage III
Standing, fire 2 rounds, transition to kneeling, fire 2 rounds, all
rounds center mass within 20 seconds.
Technique: Response to lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: Start at 50, move to 25
Rounds: 4
Target: 1
Load: Half load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing and kneeling
Procedure:
Stage IV
Starting at the 50-yard line move to the 25-yard line; from the standing
position fire 2 rounds, transition to kneeling, fire 2 rounds, all rounds
center mass within 20 seconds.
Technique: Response to lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: 25
Rounds: 4
Target: 1
Load: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing and kneeling
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Procedure:
Stage V
Standing, fire 2 rounds, transition to kneeling, fire 2 rounds,
all rounds center mass withing 10 seconds.
Technique: Response to lethal threat with rifle while moving wearing protective mask.
Yard Line: Start at 15, move to 10
Rounds: 2
Target: 1
Load: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing/shoot on the move while wearing protective mask
Procedure:
Stage VI
Move while firing 2 rounds center mass within 5 seconds
Technique: Response to lethal threat with rifle while moving wearing protective mask.
Yard Line: Start at 10, move to 5
Rounds: 3
Target: 1
Load: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing/shoot on the move while wearing protective mask.
Procedure:
Stage VII
Move while firing a failure drill wearing protective mask within 4 seconds.
Technique: Response to a lethal threat with rifle while moving wearing protective
mask.
Yard Line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 1
Target: 1
Load: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing/shoot on the move while wearing protective mask.
Procedure:
Stage VIII
Move while firing a single head shot wearing protective mask within 3
seconds.
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Technique: Response to a lethal threat with rifle and transitioning to handgun while
moving wearing protective mask.
Yard Line: Start at 15, move to 7
Rounds: 4
Target: 1
Load: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing/shoot on the move while wearing protective mask.
Procedure: Move while firing a single round center mass with rifle; transition
to handgun and fire a failure drill wearing protective mask within 8
seconds.
Stage IX
Technique: Response to a lethal threat with handgun while moving wearing protective
mask.
Yard Line: Start at 10, move to 3
Rounds: 4
Target: 1
Load: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing/shoot on the move while wearing protective mask.
Procedure:
Stage X
With handgun at the low ready, fire two rounds center mass; reload
and fire 2 rounds center mass while moving wearing protective mask
within 8 seconds.
Section 41
Technique: Response to lethal threat with handgun while wearing protective mask.
Yard Line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 3
Target: 1
Load: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing/shoot on the move while wearing protective mask.
Procedure: With handgun at the low ready fire a failure drill while moving wearing
protective mask within 6 seconds.
Stage XI
Technique: Response to lethal threat with handgun; strong hand only.
Yard Line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 2
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Target: 1
Load: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing/shoot on the move
Procedure: With handgun at the low ready, strong hand only, while
moving fire two rounds center mass within 4 seconds.
Stage XII
Technique: Response to a lethal threat with handgun; support hand only.
Yard Line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 2
Target: 1
Load: Full Load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing/shoot on the move
Procedure:
Stage XIII
With handgun at the low ready, support hand only, while
moving fire two rounds center mass within 4 seconds.
Technique: Response to lethal threat with handgun.
Yard Line: Start at 7, move to 3
Rounds: 1
Load: Full load
Strings: 1
Position: Standing/shoot on the move
Procedure:
Stage XIV
With handgun at the low ready, while moving fire a single shot
to the head within 3 seconds.
Technique: Response to lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: Start at 100, move to 50
Rounds: 1
Target: 1
Load: Half Load/bipod up
Strings: 1
Position: Standing
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Procedure: Run from 100 to 50-yard line with rifle in half load
configuration, shoot 1 single head shot within 25 seconds.
Stage XV
NOTE: Pass/Fail shots must be within the 5 ring of head on a standard
TQ-15 target, no butt bag.
Technique: Response to a lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: 200
Rounds: 8
Target: 1
Load: Half Load/bipod up
Strings: 2
Position: Start sitting, transition to prone
Procedure: String 1: Standing, charge rifle, assume sitting position, fire 2 rounds
center mass, transition to prone position, fire 2 rounds (total of
4 rounds) center mass within 35 seconds
Stage XVI
String 2: Same as Stage XV, String 1.
Technique: Response to lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: 200
Rounds: 8
Target: 1
Load: Full Load
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: With rifle aimed in on target, fire 2 rounds center mass within
6 seconds, target turns away for 3 seconds, when target turns
facing shooter, fire 2 rounds center mass within 6 seconds
(total of 4 rounds).
Stage XVII
String 2: Same as Stage XVI, String 1.
Technique: Response to lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: 300
Rounds: 6
Target: 1
Load: Half Load/bipod up
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Strings: 3
Position: Start standing; transition to prone
Procedure: String 1: While standing, charge rifle, deploy bipod and assume the
prone Position, fire 2 rounds center mass within 15 seconds
String 2: Same as Stage XVII, String 1.
String 3: Same as Stage XVII, Strings 1 and 2.
Stage XVIII
Technique: Response to lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: 300
Rounds: 3
Target: 1
Load: Full Load
Strings: 1
Position: Prone
Procedure: While in the prone position and rifle aimed on target, shooter will have 3
separate, 3 second exposures in 5 minutes; engage target with a single shot
for each exposure (total of 3 rounds).
9.4. Designated Marksman Combined Handgun/Rifle Reduced Lighting
24 Total Rounds
Points need to qualify: BRS/ARS/SRT – 108 points for 90%
Section 42
Stage I
Technique: Designated Marksman response to a lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: 100
Rounds: 4
Target: 1
Load: Half load, scope caps down, bipods up
Strings: 2
Position: Start standing; transition to prone
Procedure: String 1: At turn of the target, charge rifle, deploy bipod, assume prone
position and fire two shots center mass, within 20 seconds.
Stage II
String 2: Same as Stage I, String 1.
Technique: Designated Marksman response to a lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: 50
Rounds: 8
Target: 1
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Load: Half load, bipod up
Strings: 2
Position: Start standing, transition to kneeling, transition to prone
Procedure: String 1: At turn of the target, charge rifle, assume kneeling position and
fire two rounds center mass, deploy bipod, assume the prone
position and fire two shots center mass, within 25 seconds
Stage III
String 2: Same as Stage II, String 1.
Technique: Designated Marksman response to a lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: 25
Rounds: 4
Target: 1
Load: Half load
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: At turn of the target, charge rifle and fire two shots center mass,
within 8 seconds
Stage IV
String 2: Same as Stage III, String 1.
Technique: Designated Marksman response to a lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: 15
Rounds: 6
Target: 1
Load: Full load, weapon mounted lights optional
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: At turn of the target, fire a failure drill, within 8 seconds.
Stage V
String 2: Same as Stage IV, String 1,
Technique: Designated Marksman response to a lethal threat with rifle.
Yard Line: 15
Rounds: 3
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Target: 1
Load: Full load, weapon mounted lights optional
Strings: 2
Position: Standing
Procedure: String 1: At turn of the target, fire a single head shot, within 5 seconds.
String 2: Same as Stage V, String 1.
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1
APPENDIX 1. REDUCED LIGHTING STANDARDS AND MEASUREMENTS FOR
FIREARMS QUALIFICATION COURSES
1. INTRODUCTION. Two reduced lighting standards are used in certain DOE firearms
qualification courses. The reduced lighting standard are established to:
a. Ensure all reduced lighting qualification courses are conducted in a consistent
manner.
b. Provide, as realistically as possible, reduced lighting conditions that PF personnel
may experience at exterior security posts and other less illuminated areas on a facility.
c. Allow for a consistent condition in which PF personnel are required to use a
flashlight or other issued optical devices to satisfactorily identify and engage a
perceived threat.
d. Provide sufficient illumination for safe skills evaluation and instructor control.
2. LIGHTING STANDARDS.
a. Dim Light. The Dim Light Standard equates approximately to a measurement of
0.2foot candela.
b. Dark Light. The Dark Light Standard equates to the measurement of less than 0.2
candela. The use of a flashlight system is mandatory during qualification course
stages fired at the Dark Light Standard.
3. LIGHTING STANDARDS MEASUREMENT AND APPLICATION.
a. Both lighting standards will be determined by using a calibrated light meter and
taking light measurements from the target face while directing the receptor portion of
the meter toward the light source.
b. Steps must be taken to ensure the body does not shield any light source from the
receptor to guarantee an accurate measurement.
DOE-STD-1245-2024
Section 43
c. Normal Dim Light and Dark Light standard measurements may be exceeded,
provided the cause of the excess is due solely to a natural condition (e.g., moonlight
or starlight). However, no reduced lighting qualification course may be fired if a
measurement exceeds 0.2 candela due to dawn, dusk, or artificial illumination.
2
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
2-1
APPENDIX 2. REMEDIAL FIREARMS QUALIFICATION COURSE
1. INTRODUCTION.
The purpose of the Remedial Firearms Qualification Course is to assist PF personnel who
fail to qualify in a particular firearms qualification course. The course is scheduled as
needed, includes daylight and reduced lighting range conditions, and is administered by
DOE certified firearms instructors. Firearms instructors review available firearms
qualification documentation and focus instruction on previously identified problem areas for
individual shooters. Additionally, they reinforce the principles of marksmanship, firearms
manipulation, and safety in accordance with approved instruction plans for PF personnel.
2. INSTRUCTIONS FOR REMEDIAL FIREARMS QUALIFICATION COURSE.
a. The course consists of 2 phases, each no longer than 4 hours. Phase I addresses the
fundamentals of marksmanship beginning with dry-firing exercises, advancing to live
fire practice, and culminating in a qualification attempt. Should the shooter fail the
Phase I qualification attempt, Phase II will address the shooting defect(s) identified
during Phase I and culminate in a second qualification attempt. Phase II will not be
required if Phase I culminates in a successful qualification attempt.
b. Firearms instructors provide one-on-one instruction, perform correct demonstration of
shooting techniques through dry-fire exercises before permitting live fire practice, and
carefully analyze all results with the shooter to remedy the identified problem(s).
c. Firearms instructors document course progress to include identification of the shooter’s
problem(s), remedial action(s), and the number of rounds expended to correct the
problem(s).
d. Firearms instructors assist shooters to ensure the correct sighting of a firearm should it be
questioned; verify sighting, if required; and resolve any questions before the live fire
qualification practice.
e. Under the firearms instructor’s supervision, shooters are permitted to fire a specified
number of rounds for live fire practice to ensure familiarity with position(s) and
technique(s).
f. Shooters are allowed to attempt the applicable firearms qualification course following the
live fire qualification practices with less than four hours of remedial training subject to
the concurrence of the shooter.
g. Shooters are to attempt the applicable firearms qualification course to complete Phase I
of this course.
h. Shooters are to attempt the applicable firearms qualification course following completion
of each phase of the Remedial Firearms Qualification Course.
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i. The shooter will complete Phase II within 30 days of initial entry into the Remedial
Firearms Qualification Course if the shooter fails the applicable firearms qualification
course during Phase I.
j. A shooter who successfully completes the applicable firearms qualification course is to
be returned to a full duty status.
k. A CPF shooter who fails to qualify after Phase II training loses his or her SPO status and
will be disarmed, per the requirements of 10 CFR §1046, Appendix B, paragraph (9)j.
Section 44
3. REMEDIAL FIREARMS QUALIFICATION COURSE.
The applicable firearms qualification course will be conducted in accordance with this
document. It is to be preceded by the announcement, “This is a qualification run for score.”
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APPENDIX 3. TARGETS AND SCORING FOR DOE FIREARMS QUALIFICATION
COURSES
1. INTRODUCTION.
Target descriptions and scoring methods for different firearms and qualification courses are
set forth below.
2. TARGETS.
a. The DOE Standard Target will be used for all firearms qualification courses except for the
LFSH Qualification Courses unless stated elsewhere. This target closely replicates an
average-sized human form and provides scoring rings for center of mass and head shots,
contrast to assist sighting, and a line eight inches below the top of the head (neckline).
The target design accommodates adaptation to varying courses.
b. A reduced-sized DOE Standard Target is available to simulate firing from 50 yards and
100 yards when actually firing from the 25-yard and 50-yard lines respectively. This
reduced target is scored the same way as the full-size target.
c. The Standard Military 10-Meter Target may be used for Machine Gun Qualification
Courses.
d. The LFSH Qualification Course requires picture targets that replicate or accommodate the
center of mass and head scoring areas/scoring rings of a DOE Standard Target. Should the
picture targets not display the required center of mass and head scoring rings, the scoring
templates in Appendix 4 must be used to replicate the standard scoring area.
e. The Grenade Launcher Point Target simulates the front of a full-sized vehicle and ranges
in size from a minimum of 36 sf (e.g., 6' x 6', 4' x 9') to a maximum of 64 sf (e.g., 8' x 8',
4' x 16'). The Grenade Launcher Area Target simulates troops in field with a maximum
size of 10% of the distance of the range (e.g., 180-yard range = 18-yard diameter)
f. Steel Target standards for DOE ranges can be found at:
https://www.energy.gov/ea/downloads/use-bullet-traps-and-steel-targets-june-4-2012
3. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SCORING DOE STANDARD TARGET.
Regardless of size, targets will be scored as follows:
a. Handgun, Rifle.
(1) Center of mass scoring ring, when specified by the course:
(a) A projectile print within or cutting the inner ring is 5 points.
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(b) A projectile print between the inner and outer ring is 4 points.
(c) A projectile print outside the outer ring, but within or cutting the silhouette, is 3
points.
(2) Head scoring ring, when specified by the course:
(a) A projectile print within or cutting the scoring ring is 5 points.
(b) A projectile print outside the scoring ring, but within or cutting the silhouette
provided it is at the neckline, is 3 points.
(c) A projectile failing to print within or cutting the head silhouette at the neckline
is 0 points.
(3) Other considerations:
(a) A projectile cutting the line of a higher ring value receives the higher value.
(b) When course procedures permit and head shots are required, attempted head
shots should be marked before progressing to the next stage.
(c) The initial edge of impact determines the value of a projectile that strikes a
target, making a slashing cut as the target is turning.
Section 45
(d) When a shooter has extra rounds on target, the highest value of each round will
be subtracted from the shooter’s score. However, if it is believed by the scoring
firearms instructor to be from an adjacent shooter (and the adjacent shooter is
missing rounds), the shooter with the extra rounds will be given the option to
accept the lower score given or to reshoot the course of fire with no penalty for
that attempt.
If adjacent shooters are firing different caliber firearms and the scorer can
determine which of the extra shots came from an adjacent shooter based on the
size of the shot hole, the scorer will not score those shots and will only count
the correct caliber shots for the target being scored.
(e) It will be instructor’s discretion on whether missing rounds can be justified as
hits that are printed over or as misses.
(f) Courses of fire must be shot as announced; shooters are not permitted to “make
up” rounds that were not fired as required on earlier stages. If deemed by an
instructor that a shooter has attempted to “make up” rounds, the shooter will be
disqualified and will lose that attempt.
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(g) Shooters may ask for a recount of a scored target, and this will be conducted by
a different instructor if possible; however, once the targets are pulled, no
challenges to the score will be allowed. The lead instructor will make the final
determination on any scoring disputes, and that determination will not be
contestable.
b. Precision Rifle.
When the DOE Standard Target is scored for the Precision Rifle Qualification Courses,
the following rules apply:
(1) Head:
(a) Use the head scoring template in Appendix 4 to score the head shot holes.
(b) A projectile print within or cutting the inner ring is 5 points.
(c) A projectile print within or cutting the middle ring is 4 points.
(d) A projectile print within or cutting the outer ring is 2 points.
(e) A projectile print outside the outer ring is 0 points.
(2) Center of mass:
(a) Use the center of mass scoring template in Appendix 4 to score the center of
mass shot holes.
(b) A projectile print within or cutting the inner ring is 5 points.
(c) A projectile print within or cutting the middle ring is 4 points.
(d) A projectile print within or cutting the outer ring is 2 points.
(e) A projectile print outside the outer ring is 0 points.
(3) Disqualification:
(a) A projectile failing to print on the silhouette constitutes an automatic failure.
(b) During Stages VIII and IX of the Daylight Precision Rifle Qualification Course,
a projectile failing to print on the reduced strike zone constitutes an automatic
failure.
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4. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SCORING LFSH TARGETS.
a. Picture target presenting a lethal threat or a “shoot” target.
(1) A projectile printing within or cutting the scoring rings of the center of mass or head
will be a hit if it does not print within or cut a prohibited strike zone.
(2) A projectile printing within or cutting a prohibited strike zone is a disqualifier.
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(3) A projectile printing anywhere on the silhouette, but not within or cutting a scoring
ring and not within or cutting a prohibited strike zone, will be scored as a miss. For
a target that should be engaged with rounds to the head only, any projectile printing
within or cutting the standard center of mass scoring area will be scored as a miss.
(4) A projectile failing to print anywhere on the target or its backing is a disqualifier.
Section 46
b. Picture target presenting no lethal threat or a “no-shoot” target.
Any projectile directed at the target, whether the projectile fails to print or prints anywhere
on the picture or target backing, is a disqualifier.
c. Hallway picture target presenting a lethal threat.
Projectiles are required to print in the designated scoring area to be scored as a hit.
d. Scoring procedural errors.
One procedural error will be assessed for each occurrence of the following:
(1) Failure to maintain a constant speed (pace) throughout the course, which permits the
accurate engagement of “shoot” targets.
(2) Failure to engage appropriate targets on the move.
(3) Failure to perform the correct crossover maneuver in a room.
(4) Failure to maintain the correct low-ready position when required (i.e., acquiring a
sight picture when the firearm should be in the low-ready position).
(5) Failure to transition to the handgun without hesitation whenever a transition is
required.
(6) Failure to correctly engage “shoot” targets masked by a prohibited strike zone with
the appropriate number of presses. The rifle, fired on semiautomatic, requires two
presses and two hits to center mass and one press one hit to the head. The handgun
requires one press and one hit to the head.
(7) Expending more than two rounds in a single burst of fire with the rifle while firing
on automatic.
(8) Failure to set up on the appropriate side of an open door or failing to correctly
perform all associated actions for the given door situation.
(9) Failure to set up on the appropriate side of a closed door or failing to correctly
perform all associated actions for the given door situation.
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(10) Failure to deploy a diversionary device from the appropriate side of a door or failing
to perform all associated device deployment actions for the given door situation.
(11) Failure to correctly move through a door without hesitation.
(12) Failure to immediately clear and move to the near corner.
(13) Failure to run the second wall.
(14) Failure to correctly clear the room to the center.
(15) Failure to correctly announce status (verbal or non-verbal) and intention.
(16) Failure to properly demonstrate correct point man actions and target engagement
requirements.
NOTE: Shooters who accumulate more than five procedural errors will fail to qualify.
5. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SCORING GRENADE TARGETS.
a. Point target simulating front of full-sized vehicle: 5-meter radius around target
constitutes a hit.
b. Area target simulating troops in field: 5-meter radius around target constitutes a
hit.
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
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APPENDIX 4. PRECISION RIFLE QUALIFICATION COURSE SCORING
TEMPLATES
1. HEAD SCORING TEMPLATE. The Head Scoring Template for the Precision Rifle
Qualification Courses consists of three concentric rings placed within the existing circle
scoring area in the head of the DOE Standard Target (see Figure 1).
a. The first (outermost) ring of the scoring template is approximately 0.75-inch wide with a
point value of 2.
b. The second (inner) ring of the scoring template is approximately 0.75-inch wide with a point
value of 4.
c. The innermost circle of the scoring template is approximately 1.75 inches in diameter with a
point value of 5.
2. CENTER OF MASS SCORING TEMPLATE. The Center of Mass Scoring Template for the
Precision Rifle Qualification Courses consists of an inner scoring ring/area (the same shape as
the center mass section of the DOE Standard Target) placed inside the existing center mass
section of the DOE Standard Target (see Figure 2).
Section 47
a. The inner scoring ring measures approximately 6 inches horizontally and 8 inches vertically.
b. The scoring template is positioned in the center of the center mass area approximately 1.75
inches from the left and right sides of the center mass area and approximately 1.5 inches
from the top and bottom of the center mass area.
c. The area outside the center mass area has a point value of 2.
d. The second (inner) area on the scoring template has a point value of 4.
e. The innermost area of the scoring template has a point value of 5.
DOE-STD-1245-2024
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DOE-STD-1245-2024
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Figure 1. Head Scoring Template
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Figure 2. Center of Mass Scoring Template
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APPENDIX 5. PRACTICAL SHOOTING COURSES
1. INTRODUCTION.
The practical shooting courses described in this appendix are additional non-mandatory
qualification courses designed to exercise and evaluate a shooter's ability to perform required
marksmanship fundamentals while experiencing stress from doing non-routine tasks (e.g.,
tactically moving, pivoting, engaging multiple targets, using available cover, and firing after
donning a protective mask).
a. The cognizant security authority determines its own specific tactical requirements (i.e.,
barrier/fence climbing and specific no-shoot areas/devices), which are incorporated, if
feasible, into these courses. These courses include specific criteria for conduct of the
course; however, since range facilities differ from site to site, the courses may be
modified to accommodate the safety requirements for each range. Modifications to each
course are to be the minimum required to perform the course safely in accordance with
the established site range Risk Analysis Report.
b. The practical courses emphasize shooting skills relating to shooter movement, multiple
targets, and target identification. These courses address a need to increase the realism of
training by requiring armed PF personnel to move, shoot, reload, take cover,
communicate, and use equipment such as masks and night vision goggles in situations
that simulate actual security emergencies.
c. Consistent with local collective bargaining agreements and other site considerations,
cognizant security authorities are authorized to substitute selected practical shooting
courses to be fired for qualification during one of the semiannual qualifications periods in
lieu of the standard, applicable firearms qualification courses. Should a cognizant
security authority voluntarily choose to use these courses, the requirements below must
be met.
(1) Annually (at least every 12 months), each armed PF member will be required to
qualify on the appropriate standard Daylight and Reduced Lighting courses
contained in this document for his or her assigned firearms.
(2) For the other required semiannual (at least every 6 months) qualification, each
armed PF member will fire three of the practical courses – two Daylight and one
Reduced Lighting – for his or her assigned firearm. Failure to qualify on a practical
shooting qualification course will result in a short remedial training session
covering specific techniques. One additional attempt to qualify will be provided
following the remedial training session. If the PF member fails the second attempt,
the standard qualification course (Daylight or Reduced Lighting, whichever is
applicable) will be used in its entirety to determine qualification.
DOE-STD-1245-2024
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5-2
d. The particular targets used in each course will also be dictated by range facilities and
Safety Analysis Reviews. If a cognizant security authority deviates from any specified
target (i.e., paper instead of steel), then the scoring will be changed to reflect the target
engagement requirements (i.e., steel targets are hit once; paper targets are hit either twice
or there is a failure drill).
2. PRACTICAL SHOOTING COURSE ADJUSTMENTS.
The practical shooting courses may be modified to introduce a firearm malfunction during
the course of fire. If malfunctions are introduced into a timed course, an additional amount of
time will be added to compensate for the malfunction.
a. If, during any course of fire, a shooter experiences a malfunction and attempts to clear or
clears the malfunction, the shooter should be allowed to continue the course of fire. If the
malfunction is such that the shooter requires assistance to clear it, the shooter will be
allowed to repeat the course.
b. The courses may be conducted as individual courses of fire or may be combined to test
various skills required for a PF member to be successful against a lethal threat. The
individual mission generally will dictate which of these courses are most appropriate to
test individual skills and abilities.
3. PRACTICAL SHOOTING COURSE SAFETY.
The practical shooting courses must be conducted in accordance with all firearms safety
instructions contained in this document, other applicable DOE directives, and site-specific
safety instructions. Limitations on range use contained in the range risk analysis must be
observed, and all practical shooting courses will be conducted with the required instructor-
toshooter ratio. For all practical shooting courses, the firearm will be loaded and carried in
the standard duty configuration.
a. Shooting-on-the-Move.
(1) Walking surfaces on the range will be kept as free as practicable of slipping and
tripping hazards. Participants will wear duty footwear.
(2) Muzzle control is especially critical during shooting-on-the-move. Instructors will
ensure the shooter keeps the muzzle pointed in a safe direction at all times.
(3) The trigger finger must stay off the trigger until the sights are on the target.
b. Shooting at Moving Targets.
(1) Courses of fire using moving targets will be designed so the limitations of
authorized fans of fire are not exceeded.
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(2) Moving targets will be positioned so that they are not available to the shooter when
the line of fire would exceed the authorized fan of fire.
c. Deploying from Vehicles.
(1) Muzzle control is especially critical when deploying from vehicles. Instructors will
ensure the shooter keeps the muzzle pointed in a safe direction at all times.
(2) Instructors will ensure the shooter does not place the trigger finger on the trigger
until the sights are on the target.
(3) Walking surfaces on the range will be kept as free as practicable of slipping and
tripping hazards.
d. Shooter Movement Safety.
(1) Shooters will receive the standard firearms safety briefing.
(2) A description of the course to be fired will be shown and explained in detail.
(3) Shooters will walk through the stages of the course and range instructors will
explain each position of fire.
(4) Persons other than the shooter and range instructors will remain in a designated area
to the rear of the course.
(5) Shooters will load initially on command of the range instructor.
Section 49
(6) Stages of fire that require reloading will be without command while shooters
maintain the firearm safely and pointing downrange.
(7) Shooters will move from position to position with the firearm holstered or the
firearm on safe, finger off the trigger, unless the course dictates firing at a target
while moving.
(8) Firearms will be fired only after the shooter is in position and ready to engage a
designated target.
4. DOE PRACTICAL SHOOTING COURSES.
The following describes each of the courses. Schematics of the layouts are provided at the
end of this appendix.
a. Course Number 1.
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(1) Objective. This course is designed to evaluate and test the shooter’s ability to
demonstrate the proper method to draw the handgun, engage multiple targets, and
properly reload.
(2) Safety. Safety precautions pertaining to this course of fire will be in accordance
with site-specific firearms safety procedures.
(3) Course Description.
(a) The shooter will load and holster the handgun and make ready for live fire.
(b) On command, the shooter will draw and engage each target with one round
each, reload, and engage each target again with one round each.
(c) Upon completion of the course of fire, the shooter will make the firearm safe.
(4) Options. This course may be run during dim-light or dark-light conditions. For the
type of firearm, the use of site-specific protective equipment (i.e., respirator or body
armor) will be at the discretion of the range master. Under dark-light conditions,
flashlights will be in the ready position with the handgun holstered.
(5) Scoring.
(a) If the DOE-15 target is used, hits in the inner ring are 5 points, hits in the
middle ring are 4 points, and hits in the outer ring are 3 points.
(b) If the National Rifle Association (NRA) B-27 target is used, hits in the 8 ring
are 5 points, hits in the 7 ring are 4 points, and hits on the silhouette outside the
7 ring are 3 points.
(c) If the International Practical Shooting Confederation (IPSC) target is used, hits
in the A zone are 5 points, hits in the C zone are 4 points, and hits in the B or D
zones are 3 points.
(d) Maximum rounds: 12
(e) Maximum score: 60
(f) Minimum score: 70% = 42; 80% = 48
(g) Maximum time: 18 seconds – pistol
b. Course Number 2.
(1) Objective. This course is designed to evaluate and test the shooter’s ability to
properly execute the failure drill with the handgun.
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(2) Safety. Safety precautions pertaining to this course of fire will be in accordance
with site-specific firearms safety procedures.
(3) Course Description.
(a) The shooter will load and holster the handgun.
(b) On command, from Box A, the shooter will draw and fire the standard
defensive response (two presses center mass) on each target followed by a
failure drill (one press to the head) on each target.
(c) The shooter will reload and holster after each course of fire.
(d) This course of fire will be fired three times by each shooter.
(e) Upon completion of the last course of fire, the shooter will make the firearm
safe.
(4) Options. This course may be run during dim or dark-light conditions. The type of
firearm and the use of site-specific protective equipment (i.e., respirator or body
armor) will be at the discretion of the range master. Under dark-light conditions,
flashlights will be in the ready position with the handgun holstered.
(5) Scoring.
Section 50
(a) If the DOE-15 target is used, hits in the inner ring are 5 points, hits in the
middle ring are 4 points, and hits in the outer ring are 3 points.
(b) If the NRA B-27 target is used, hits in the 8 ring are 5 points, hits in the 7 ring
are 4 points, and hits on the silhouette outside the 7 ring are 3 points.
(c) If the IPSC target is used, hits in the A zone are 5 points, hits in the C zone are
4 points, and hits in the B or D zones are 3 points.
(d) Maximum rounds: 18
(e) Maximum score: 90
(f) Minimum score: 70% = 63; 80% = 72
(g) Maximum time: 12 seconds per iteration
c. Course Number 3.
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(1) Objective. This course is designed to evaluate and test the shooter’s ability to fire
with the support hand.
(2) Safety. Safety precautions pertaining to this course of fire will be in accordance
with site-specific firearms safety procedures.
(3) Course Description.
(a) The shooter will load and holster the handgun.
(b) On command, from Box A, the shooter will draw and transfer the firearm to the
support hand and assume a low-ready position.
(c) On command, the shooter will engage each target with one round each using
the support hand.
(d) After engaging each target with one round, the shooter will return to the
lowready position.
(e) The shooter will repeat this drill 4 times and fire a total of 12 rounds, reloading
as necessary.
(f) Upon completion of the course of fire, the shooter will make the firearm safe.
(4) Options. This course may be run during dim-light conditions but may not be fired
under dark-light conditions. The type of firearm and the use of site-specific
protective equipment (i.e., respirator or body armor) will be at the discretion of the
range master.
(5) Scoring.
(a) If the DOE-15 target is used, hits in the inner ring are 5 points, hits in the
middle ring are 4 points, and hits in the outer ring are 3 points.
(b) If the NRA B-27 target is used, hits in the 8 ring are 5 points, hits in the 7 ring
are 4 points, and hits on the silhouette outside the 7 ring are 3 points.
(c) If the IPSC target is used, hits in the A zone are 5 points, hits in the C zone are
4 points, and hits in the B or D zone are 3 points.
(d) Maximum rounds: 12
(e) Maximum score: 60
(f) Minimum score: 70% = 42; 80% = 48
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(g) Maximum time: 6 seconds per iteration
d. Course Number 4.
(1) Objective. This course is designed to evaluate and test the shooter’s ability to
demonstrate the proper kneeling and prone firing positions.
(2) Safety. Safety precautions pertaining to this course of fire will be in accordance
with site-specific firearms safety procedures.
(3) Course Description.
(a) The shooter will load and holster the handgun and make ready for live fire.
(b) The shooter will begin seated in a vehicle with firearm holstered, door closed,
seat belt secured, and hands on the steering wheel. The shooter may also start
in a start box 20 yards from the low wall.
(c) On command, the shooter will dismount from the vehicle, run to the low wall,
assume kneeling position, and engage targets T1 and T2 with two rounds each,
using proper cover.
(d) The shooter will then assume the prone position and engage target T3 with two
rounds.
(e) After completion of the course, the shooter will make the firearm safe.
(4) Scoring.
(a) If the DOE-15 target is used, hits in the inner ring are 5 points, hits in the
middle ring are 4 points, and hits in the outer ring are 3 points.
Section 51
(b) If the NRA B-27 target is used, hits in the 8 ring are 5 points, hits in the 7 ring
are 4 points, and hits on the silhouette outside the 7 ring are 3 points.
(c) If the IPSC target is used, hits in the A zone are 5 points, hits in the C zone are
4 points, and hits in the B or D zones are 3 points.
(d) Maximum rounds: 6
(e) Maximum score: 30
(f) Minimum score: 70% = 21; 80% = 24
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(g) Maximum time: 24 seconds (20 seconds if a box is used)
e. Course Number 5.
(1) Objective. This course is designed to evaluate and test the shooter’s ability to
present the firearm to the targets and accurately engage each target while utilizing
cover from the selected barricade position.
(2) Safety. Safety precautions pertaining to this course of fire will be in accordance
with site-specific firearms safety procedures.
(3) Course Description.
(a) The shooter will load and holster the handgun.
(b) The shooter begins in Box A, standing and facing the targets with hands
relaxed at the shooter’s sides.
(c) On command, the shooter will draw and engage targets T1, T2, and T3 with
one round each. The shooter will then move to Box B, ensuring the trigger
finger is outside the trigger guard and alongside the frame. The shooter will
ensure the muzzle is pointed downrange during all movement. Reloading will
be done as needed throughout the course.
(d) At Box B, the shooter will engage targets T4, T5, and T6 with one round each
from either side of the barricade. The shooter will use the barricade as cover.
(e) The shooter will then move to Box C and will engage targets T7 and T8 with
two rounds each. The shooter will use the barricade as cover while firing
through the one-foot top port.
(4) Options. This course may be run during dim-light conditions. For the type of
firearm, the use of site-specific protective equipment (i.e., respirator or body armor)
will be at the discretion of the range master.
(5) Scoring.
(a) If the DOE-15 target is used, hits in the inner ring are 5 points, hits in the
middle ring are 4 points, and hits in the outer ring are 3 points.
(b) If the NRA B-27 target is used, hits in the 8 ring are 5 points, hits in the 7 ring
are 4 points, and hits on the silhouette outside the 7 ring are 3 points.
(c) If the IPSC target is used, hits in the A zone are 5 points, hits in the C zone are
4 points, and hits in the B or D zone are 3 points.
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(d) Maximum rounds: 10
(e) Maximum score: 50
(f) Minimum score: 70% = 35; 80% = 40
(g) Maximum time: 40 seconds
(h) Engagement of friendly (no-shoot) targets is an automatic failure.
f. Course Number 6.
(1) Objective. This course is designed to evaluate and test the shooter’s ability to pivot,
draw, and engage multiple targets.
(2) Safety. Safety precautions pertaining to this course of fire will be in accordance
with site-specific firearms safety procedures.
(3) Course Description.
(a) The shooter will load and holster the firearm.
(b) The shooter will begin in Box A with his or her back to the targets.
(c) On command, the shooter will pivot and face the targets, draw the firearm, and
engage targets T1, T2, and T3 with one round each. The shooter will reload and
holster.
(d) This course will be fired twice.
(e) After completion of the course, the shooter will make the firearm safe.
Section 52
(4) Options. This course may be run during dim and dark-light conditions. For the type
of firearm, the use of site-specific protective equipment (i.e., respirator or body
armor) will be at the discretion of the range master. Under dark-light conditions,
flashlights will be in the ready position with the handgun holstered.
(5) Scoring.
(a) If the DOE-15 target is used, hits in the inner ring are 5 points, hits in the
middle ring are 4 points, and hits in the outer ring are 3 points.
(b) If the NRA B-27 target is used, hits in the 8 ring are 5 points, hits in the 7 ring
are 4 points, and hits on the silhouette outside the 7 ring are 3 points.
DOE-STD-1245-2024
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(c) If the IPSC target is used, hits in the A zone are 5 points, hits in the C zone are
4 points, and hits in the B or D zones are 3 points.
(d) Minimum rounds: 6
(e) Maximum score: 30
(f) Minimum score: 70% = 21; 80% = 24
(g) Maximum time: 6 seconds
g. Course Number 7.
(1) Objective. This course is designed to evaluate and test the shooter’s ability to draw
and engage targets from the prone firing position.
(2) Safety. Safety precautions pertaining to this course of fire will be in accordance
with site-specific firearms safety procedures.
(3) Course Description.
(a) On command, the shooter will load and holster the handgun.
(b) The shooter will start facing the targets.
(c) On command, the shooter will draw, go to the prone position, and engage all
targets through the lower window in the barricade.
(d) The shooter will engage targets T1-T4 with one round each.
(e) The shooter will reload and holster after each course of fire.
(f) This course of fire will be fired twice by each shooter.
(g) After completion of the course, the shooter will make the firearm safe.
(4) Scoring.
(a) If the DOE-15 target is used, hits in the inner ring are 5 points, hits in the
middle ring are 4 points, and hits in the outer ring are 3 points.
(b) If the NRA B-27 target is used, hits in the 8 ring are 5 points, hits in the 7 ring
are 4 points, and hits on the silhouette outside the 7 ring are 3 points.
(c) If the IPSC target is used, hits in the A zone are 5 points, hits in the C zone are
4 points, and hits in the B or D zones are 3 points.
DOE-STD-1245-2024
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(d) Maximum rounds: 8
(e) Maximum score: 40
(f) Minimum score: 70% = 28; 80% = 32
(g) Maximum time: 20 seconds
(h) Engagement of friendly (no-shoot) targets is an automatic failure.
h. Course Number 8.
(1) Objective. This course is designed to evaluate and test the shooter’s ability to
engage multiple targets, move obstacles, and reload firearms.
(2) Safety. Safety precautions pertaining to this course of fire will be in accordance
with site-specific firearms safety procedures.
(3) Course Description.
(a) The shooter will load and holster the firearm.
(b) The shooter will be positioned 20 yards from the doorway.
(c) On command, the shooter will run to the open doorway and knock or push the
no-shoot target out of the way with his or her support hand.
(d) The shooter will then draw and engage targets T1 through T4 with one round
each. The shooter must conduct a speed reload before engaging target T4. This
speed reload may be conducted at any time between targets T1 and T4. The
shooter must use the door frame as a barricade or as cover.
(e) The shooter will not enter the doorway.
(f) This course will be fired twice.
(g) After the completion of the course of fire, the shooter will make the firearm
safe.
Section 53
(4) Options. This course may be run during low-light conditions. For the type of
firearm, the use of site-specific protective equipment (i.e., respirator or body armor)
will be at the discretion of the range master.
(5) Scoring.
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(a) If the DOE-15 target is used, hits in the inner ring are 5 points, hits in the
middle ring are 4 points, and hits in the outer ring are 3 points.
(b) If the NRA B-27 target is used, hits in the 8 ring are 5 points, hits in the 7 ring
are 4 points, and hits on the silhouette outside the 7 ring are 3 points.
(c) If the IPSC target is used, hits in the A zone are 5 points, hits in the C zone are
4 points, and hits inside B or D zone are 3 points.
(d) Maximum rounds: 8
(e) Maximum score: 40
(f) Minimum score: 70% = 28; 80% = 32
(g) Maximum time: 16 seconds
i. Course Number 9.
(1) Objective. This course is designed to evaluate and test the shooter’s ability to
effectively use a barricade for cover and demonstrate the proper standing and
kneeling barricade positions.
(2) Safety. Safety precautions pertaining to this course of fire will be in accordance
with site-specific firearms safety procedures.
(3) Course Description.
(a) On command, the shooter will load the handgun with the prescribed site duty
load and holster.
(b) The shooter will begin this course 50 feet from the barricade.
(c) On command, the shooter will run to Box A and draw the firearm.
(d) The shooter will engage targets T1, T2, and T3 from Position 1, the right-side
standing barricade position, with one round each.
(e) The shooter will then move to Position 2, the right-side kneeling barricade, and
engage T1, T2, and T3 with one round each.
DOE-STD-1245-2024
5-13
(f) The shooter will then reload and move to Position 3, left-hand standing
position, and engage targets T1, T2, and T3 with one round each.
(g) The shooter will then move to Position 4, left-hand kneeling position, and
engage targets T1, T2, and T3 with one round each.
(h) After completion of the course, the shooter will make the firearm safe.
(4) Options. This course may be run during dim-light conditions. The type of firearm
and the use of site-specific protective equipment (i.e., respirator or body armor) will
be at the discretion of the range master.
(5) Scoring.
(a) If the DOE-15 target is used, hits in the inner ring are 5 points, hits in the
middle ring are 4 points, and hits in the outer ring are 3 points.
(b) If the NRA B-27 target is used, hits in the 8 ring are 5 points, hits in the 7 ring
are 4 points, and hits on the silhouette outside the 7 ring are 3 points.
(c) If the IPSC target is used, hits in the A zone are 5 points, hits in the C zone are
4 points, and hits in the B or D zones are 3 points.
(d) Maximum rounds: 12
(e) Maximum score: 60
(f) Minimum score: 70% = 42; 80% = 48
(g) Maximum time: 35 seconds
(h) Engagement of friendly (no-shoot) targets is an automatic failure.
j. Course Number 10.
(1) Objective. This course is designed to evaluate and test the shooter’s ability to draw,
identify, and engage hostile targets accurately with either hand.
(2) Safety. Safety precautions pertaining to this course of fire will be in accordance
with site-specific firearms safety procedures.
(3) Course Description.
(a) The shooter will load and holster the handgun.
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Section 54
(b) The shooter will start at Box A. On command, the shooter will draw and
engage targets T1, T2, and T3 with the strong hand only, in any order with one
round each. The shooter will then reload and engage targets T1, T2, and T3
with the support hand only, in any order with one round each.
(c) This course will be fired twice by each shooter.
(d) After completion of the course of fire, the shooter will make the handgun safe.
(4) Options. This course may be run during dim-light conditions. The type of firearm
and the use of site-specific protective equipment (i.e., respirator or body armor) will
be at the discretion of the range master.
(5) Scoring.
(a) If the DOE-15 target is used, hits in the inner ring are 5 points, hits in the
middle ring are 4 points, and hits in the outer ring are 3 points.
(b) If the NRA B-27 target is used, hits in the 8 ring are 5 points, hits in the 7 ring
are 4 points, and hits on the silhouette outside the 7 ring are 3 points.
(c) If the IPSC target is used, hits in the A zone are 5 points, hits in the C zone are
4 points, and hits in the B or D zones are 3 points.
(d) Maximum rounds: 12
(e) Maximum score: 60
(f) Minimum score: 70% = 42; 80% = 48
(g) Maximum time: 15 seconds
(h) Engagement of friendly (no-shoot) targets is an automatic failure.
k. Course Number 11.
(1) Objective. This course is designed to evaluate and test the shooter’s ability to draw
and engage targets accurately with the strong and support hand.
(2) Safety. Safety precautions pertaining to this course of fire will be in accordance
with site-specific firearms safety procedures.
(3) Course Description.
(a) The shooter will load and holster the handgun.
DOE-STD-1245-2024
5-15
(b) The shooter will start at the 25-yard line and on command assume a kneeling
position and engage each target with one round.
(c) The shooter will then move to the 15-yard line and engage each target with one
round, reload and engage each target with one more round. The shooter will
reload.
(d) The shooter will then move to the 10-yard line and engage targets T1, T2, and
T3 with one round each.
(e) The shooter will then move to the 7-yard line, switch to the support hand, and
engage targets T1, T2, and T3 with one round each.
(f) Each shooter will fire this course twice.
(g) After completion of the course of fire, the shooter will make the firearm safe.
(4) Options. This course may be run during dim-light conditions. The type of firearm
and the use of site-specific protective equipment (i.e., respirator or body armor) will
be at the discretion of the range master.
(5) Scoring.
(a) If the DOE-15 target is used, hits in the inner ring are 5 points, hits in the
middle ring are 4 points, and hits in the outer ring are 3 points.
(b) If the NRA B-27 target is used, hits in the 8 ring are 5 points, hits in the 7 ring
are 4 points, and hits on the silhouette outside the 7 ring are 3 points.
(c) If the IPSC target is used, hits in the A zone are 5 points, hits in the C zone are
4 points, and hits in the B or D zones are 3 points.
(d) Minimum rounds: 30
(e) Maximum score: 150
(f) Minimum score: 70% = 105; 80% = 120
(g) Maximum Time: 45 seconds
l. Course Number 12.
(1) Objective. This course is designed to evaluate and test the shooter’s ability to
engage decision making targets accurately and to engage each target while
shooting-on-the-move.
DOE-STD-1245-2024
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(2) Safety. Safety precautions pertaining to this course of fire will be in accordance
with site-specific firearms safety procedures.
Section 55
(3) Course Description.
(a) The shooter will load and holster the handgun.
(b) The shooter will start in Box A. On command, the shooter will draw and
engage targets T1, T2, and T3 with one round each.
(c) Shooter will move along the charge line and engage targets T4, T5, and T6
with one round each, reloading as necessary.
(d) The shooter will move to Box B and engage targets T7 and T8 with the
standard defensive response, followed by a failure drill.
(e) After engaging targets T7 and T8, the shooter will make the firearm safe.
(4) Options. This course may be run during dim-light conditions. The type of firearm
and use of site-specific protective equipment (i.e., respirator or body armor) will be
at the discretion of the range master.
(5) Scoring.
(a) If the DOE-15 target is used, hits in the inner ring are 5 points, hits in the
middle ring are 4 points, and hits in the outer ring are 3 poi